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Разработка Русского Афазиологического Теста (РАТ) для оценки речи: первые данные нормы и пациентов
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Soloukhina O., Dragoy O., Akinina Y., Искра Е. В., Khudyakova M., Иванова Е. Г., Akhutina T., Ivanova M.
Currently there is a need for standardized language assessment test in Russian. Our group has developed Russian Aphasia Test (RAT) based on modern psycholinguistic models and psychometric principles, taking into account existing standardized tests in other languages. RAT allows to separately assess each level of linguistic processing: from phonemic perception to discourse. Here we present the design of the test and the first results of its approbation in groups of neurologically healthy participants and individuals with aphasia. Preliminary results demonstrated that the test is sensitive to language deficits and their severity. Thus, RAT is a practical instrument for language assessment in aphasia which can be used both in clinical practice and for research purposes. At present test standardization in a large group of participants with and without aphasia is on-going with the goal of developing appropriate clinical and age norms.
In book
Буки Веди, 2017.
Zolotareva O., Studies in the Novel 2025 Vol. 57 No. 1 P. 40–60
This essay is interested in how a novel behaves when it has been theorized out of existence by its own creator. I take as my case study the novel Petersburg, whose author, the prominent Russian modernist Andrei Bely, criticized the arts (including the art of literature) on ethical grounds. I argue that the tension between Bely's ...
Added: January 2, 2026
Маркашова Е. И., Badina D., Skvortsov A., Национальный психологический журнал 2025 Т. 20 № 4 С. 60–68
Background.
The problem of the relationship between thinking and speech is fundamental for psychological science: it underlies
the understanding of formation and functioning of human consciousness, marked by its speech form. The study of aphasia is one
of the promising areas of research into the relationship between these functions, which also has important practical significance
in the field of ...
Added: October 9, 2025
Gomozova M., Колесникова А. В., Лопухина А. А., Вопросы психологии 2025 Т. 71 № 1 С. 120–132
Introduction: Currently, there is a lack of standardized assessments of morphological skills in Russian-speaking children, which can complicate the diagnosis of speech disorders and delay the provision of necessary speech therapy. To address this gap, we developed the first standardized test designed to assess the comprehension and production of various morphological skills. We also analyzed ...
Added: August 30, 2025
Zyryanov A., Buivolova O., Dragoy O. et al., Cerebral Cortex 2025 Vol. 35 No. 8 Article bhaf215
When we speak, selecting the right word takes longer whenever its semantic associates become active simultaneously. Although such semantic interference (SI) activates the left inferior frontal gyrus (LIFG), its lesions do not systematically increase SI induced by written word distractors. Therefore, whether the LIFG plays a causal role in resolving SI remains an open question. ...
Added: August 7, 2025
Buivolova O., Stepanova V., Soloukhina O. et al., Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова 2025 Т. 125 № 3‑2 С. 28–34
Objective. To establish the validity of a new diagnostic tool — Russian Aphasia Test (RAT) — by comparing the results of its completion with those of “The Scale for Appraising the Severity of Language Disorders in Persons with Local Brain Lesions” (Wasserman Scale), traditionally used in Russian-speaking contexts.
Material and methods. One hundred participants who had ...
Added: April 2, 2025
Gorshkov G., Buivolova O., Gavrilova E. et al., NeuroRehabilitation 2025 Vol. 56 No. 2 P. 113–131
Background
Nowadays, developers offer mobile applications for aphasia treatment. Although their overall effectiveness and acceptance by the target audience was proved, it has not been established what aspects of technology-based aphasia rehabilitation facilitate these improvements and translate into generalization.
Objective
The objectives were to analyze what technology- and treatment-related factors, including treatment dose, intensity and duration, affect treatment ...
Added: January 15, 2025
Provlotskaya I., Minnigulova A., Zyryanov A. et al., Journal of Neuro-Oncology 2025 Vol. 171 No. 1 P. 85–93
Purpose
Long-term language recovery after left-hemisphere glioma surgery varies substantially across patients. We investigated how well it can be predicted using clinical variables such as the postoperative decline in language processing, tumor grade, resection volume and location, extent of resection, and intraoperative language mapping. Beyond predicting the overall recovery, we examined which domains of language processing ...
Added: November 20, 2024
Fyndanis V., Burgio F., Buivolova O. et al., Aphasiology 2025 Vol. 39 No. 9 P. 1242–1276
Background
Persons with aphasia (PWAs) are often impaired in time reference/tense production. It has been suggested that this impairment is due to encoding or/and retrieval deficits. However, to the best of our knowledge, no experimental design that enables teasing apart selective encoding and retrieval deficits has been proposed thus far.
Aims
This study aims at disentangling time reference-related ...
Added: November 2, 2024
Gomozova M., Valeriia Lezzhova, Dragoy O. et al., Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 2024 Vol. 67 No. 5 P. 1461–1477
Purpose: previously, Lancaster and Camarata (2019) showed that the continuum/spectrum model of the developmental language disorder (DLD) best explained the high heterogeneity of symptoms in children with DLD. We hypothesize that the continuum/spectrum approach can include not only children with DLD but also typically developing (TD) children with different timelines and patterns of language acquisition. ...
Added: April 19, 2024
Pozdniakova V., Шляхова А. А., Buivolova O. et al., Российский журнал когнитивной науки 2022 Т. 9 № 3-4 С. 29–40
The article presents a review of the tests that are used for functional communication assessment of people with poststroke aphasia. Since formal language assessment has been found to be insufficient for predicting a patient’s communicative success in daily life, the focus of rehabilitation has switched to communicative skills. Based on the literature, we define four ...
Added: March 14, 2024
Kolmogorova A., Лямзина С. А., Никольская О. Н., Вестник Томского государственного университета. Филология 2023 № 81 С. 30–50
The article considers the relationship between the language biography of a patient with aphasia and the process of her speech rehabilitation. The research project focuses on the problem of predicting the structure of mental lexicon in patients with aphasia via modeling it in native speakers from the same socio-professional groups without speech disorders. The process ...
Added: October 31, 2023
Kolmogorova A., Лямзина С. А., Гимаздинов И. Р., СибСкрипт 2023 Т. 25 № 1 С. 102–110
The article describes the theory behind the design of a computer application for speech therapy of patients in aphasia. The project novelty consists in its data: to build up the training tasks, the authors used speech patterns that were semiotically relevant for the patients and visual supports obtained in experimental work. The research featured target-groups ...
Added: October 31, 2023
Kolmogorova A., Тельнова А. А., Когнитивные исследования языка 2023 № 1 С. 41–50
The article features eco-friendly professional communication. The analysis is carried out on the material of video and audio recording of the communicative interaction of a speech therapist and a patient in the course of speech therapy. The method of multimodal discourse analysis is used as the leading method. The observations are summarized in the form ...
Added: October 30, 2023
Surova A., Nelyubina M., Khudyakova M. et al., Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова 2023 Т. 123 № 3 С. 75–81
Афазии, возникающие вследствие очагового поражения головного мозга, значительно снижают качество жизни пациентов. Своевременная диагностика нарушений речи может способствовать планированию эффективной терапии речи. При этом особое значение имеют шкалы, направленные на оценку функциональной коммуникации. Цель настоящего исследования заключалась в выявлении взаимосвязи между речевыми нарушениями, измеренными Русским афазиологическим тестом, и функциональной коммуникацией, оцененной Индексом коммуникативной эффективности. Тестирование ...
Added: April 3, 2023