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News
October 1, 2026
HSE Researchers Show How Congenital Motor Disorders Affect Brain Development
Researchers from HSE University’s Institute for Cognitive Neuroscience have synthesised the findings of their previous studies on brain development in children with obstetric brachial plexus palsy and arthrogryposis. Their analysis shows that impaired motor function in early childhood not only limits children’s motor experience but also affects memory, categorical thinking, and information processing. The study has been published in Frontiers in Psychology.
October 1, 2026
Window into the Body: Scientists Develop Neural Network to Detect Risk of 15 Diseases from Retinal Images
Russian universities, with the participation of HSE University, Sber, and Z-union, have developed a neural network that can simultaneously assess the risk of 15 types of pathology from retinal photographs, including not only eye diseases but also cardiovascular conditions. The AI system can help clinicians detect potentially concerning changes at an early stage, identify signs reflecting the condition of retinal blood vessels, and determine whether a patient may need further examination. The paper has been published in Frontiers in Medicine.
September 30, 2026
'We Did Not Limit the Time for Questions'
The International Laboratory for Supercomputer Atomistic Modelling and Multi-Scale Analysis at HSE University held a major conference on molecular dynamics. Participants had the opportunity to attend all the presentations, while speakers were given as much time as they needed to answer questions. The HSE News Service interviewed Grigory Smirnov, Head of the Laboratory, and Genri Norman, Chief Research Fellow, about the conference preparations and the discussions it generated.

 

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Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences

Springer, 2017.
Sheldon K. M., Gordeeva T. O.
In press

Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences

Priority areas: humanitarian
Language: English
Keywords: motivationself-determination theory
Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences
Similar publications
Беляевская, Е.С., Нисская, А.К. (2026). Поддержка просоциального поведения в дошкольном возрасте: подходы, практики, обобщающая модель. Современная зарубежная психология, 15(3), 89–97. https://doi.org/10.17759/jmfp.2026150309
Nisskaya A., Беляевская Е. С., Современная зарубежная психология 2026 Т. 3 № 15 С. 89–97
Context. The preschool period is a critical stage for the development of prosocial behavior. Children begin to understand the feelings of others, and the foundations of empathy and mutual assistance are formed. Situation-specific expressions of care can develop into more stable forms when children are embedded in a system of social relationships. However, the specific characteristics ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Vague stimulating ideas, images and metaphors in scientific thinking: researchers' work with horizons of unclear knowledge
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Феномен устойчивых во времени неформальных разновозрастных сообществ, осуществляющих воспитательную работу с подростками
Obukhov A., Кириллова К. Б., Исследователь/Researcher 2025 № 3-4 С. 26–48
This article investigates the phenomenon of enduring informal multi-age communities contributing to adolescent upbringing. The conditions for the establishment and the factors ensuring the endurance of such communities are identified through the example of three organizations: the “Nadezhda” unit, the Children and Youth Organization “Ostrov Sokrovishch” (Treasure Island), and the “Karavella” (Caravel) unit. As for ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Система синтаксических инвариантов текстовой деятельности: статистические дескрипторы, семантическая структура и диагностические профили
Kudriavtseva E., / РЦИС. Серия № 0148-756-286. 2026.
The content of the work is the system is a system for identifying four types of written speech structures. A set of 11 calculated parameters, statistical standards, and semantic characteristics allows for the identification of a text's structure as the result of a specific cognitive schema (scene, event, story, evaluation). The method has been verified ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Почему растущие доходы не делают людей счастливее: эмоциональное объяснение парадокса Истерлина (Why Growing Incomes Do Not Make People Happier: an Emotional Explanation of the Easterlin Paradox)
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Право на ошибку: как убеждения учителей определяют педагогические решения?
Чубакова Е. Ю., Chernobay E., Образовательная политика 2026 Т. 25 № 2 С. 56–65
The article presents an analysis of primary school teachers’ beliefs about the role of error in the educational process and identifies strategies that contribute to fostering a positive error climate in the classroom. The study encompasses a theoretical review of the concepts of error culture and error climate, as well as an empirical part involving ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Взаимосвязь позитивной креативности и субъективного благополучия: роль базовых потребностей
Ляхова А. Г., Grigoryan E., Bultseva M. A. et al., Национальный психологический журнал 2026 Т. 21 № 2 С. 54–65
Abstract Background. Subjective well-being (SWB) is a key factor in mental health and sustainable societal development. Positive creativity (creative activity for the benefit of others) is considered as a way to enhance SWB though the mechanisms linking them remain understudied. Objectives. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between engagement in positive creativity and ...
Added: April 30, 2026
Школьный литературный канон эмиграции 1918–1939 гг.
Strizhkova D., / Институт русской литературы (Пушкинский Дом) РАН. Серия B001 "Репозиторий открытых данных по русской литературе и фольклору". 2026.
В базе данных представлена роспись русскоязычных литературных произведений и отрывков, напечатанных в учебниках по словесности, хрестоматиях, книгах для чтения, сборниках стихотворений и рассказов, выходивших во Франции, Германии, Латвии, Эстонии, Болгарии, Сербии в период первой волны русской эмиграции с 1918 по 1939 гг. Датасет представляет интерес для исследователей школьного литературного канона, эмиграции и детского чтения ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Современная российская мультипликация как инструмент воспитания традиционных духовно-нравственных ценностей
Жигунов А. Ю., / Basic Research Programme. Серия HUM "Humanities". 2026. № 1.
The article attempts to describe the features of the educational potential of Russian animation programmes in aspect of the representation of traditional spiritual and moral values. Based on media and semiotic analysis, the method of cultural and historical interpretation, animated Russian projects created from 2000 to the 2025, which were translated on television channels or streaming ...
Added: April 19, 2026
Как идеологическая поляризация сказывается на семейных отношениях? Роль воспринимаемого психологического климата
Gulevich O., Семилетова Л. А., Социальная психология и общество 2026 Т. 17 № 1 С. 41–59
Context and relevance. Previous studies have shown that ideological polarization negatively affects family and romantic relationships. Individuals have a more negative attitude toward family members and romantic partners they perceive as political opponents than toward those they see as political like-minded individuals. However, the psychological mechanisms of this connection are not fully understood.  Objective. To analyze ...
Added: March 19, 2026
Восприятие школьной (не)успешности родителями и их детьми
Бритос Л. Э., Akhmedjanova D., Психологическая наука и образование 2026 Т. 31 № 4 С. 208–222
Context and relevance. School failure/success is one of the key issues of state educational policy, significantly affecting both academic and personal development of children. Despite numerous studies devoted to the factors of school failure/success, little is known about how children and their parents perceive this experience and what meaning they attach to it. In this ...
Added: March 13, 2026
Empowering parents to regulate child screen media use through strength-based coaching: interpretative phenomenological analysis
Lubennikova E., Coaching: An International Journal of Theory, Research and Practice, UK 2025 Vol. 18 No. 2 P. 150–167
Added: February 24, 2026
Вклад мотивации и личностного потенциала в успешность профессиональных футболистов
Бушманова М. Е., Leontiev D., Rasskazova E., Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2025 Т. 22 № 4 С. 650–672
The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the personality characteristics of football players and their in-match effectiveness as well as their level of preparedness for the season. Characteristics of motivation and personality potential (conceptualized as self-regulation potential) were examined as possible psychological predictors of success in football. The following battery of ...
Added: February 12, 2026
Вовлеченность обучающихся массовых открытых онлайн-курсов по продуктам вендора облачных технологий
Porosenkov G., Цепелевич М. М., Кизяков Д. А. et al., Информатика и образование 2025 Т. 40 № 2 С. 57–65
Research on learner engagement in massive open online courses (MOOCs) has predominantly focused on those developed by educational and non-profit organizations. However, the significance of MOOCs offered by IT service providers (vendors), particularly in the field of cloud computing, has gained prominence in recent years. These vendor-led courses facilitate interaction between learners and vendors, underscoring the ...
Added: January 18, 2026
Научно обоснованные образовательные интервенции для развития и улучшения понимания прочитанного у подростков
Логвиненко Т. И., Стрельцова А. В., Otstavnov N. et al., Вопросы образования 2025 № 2 С. 101–141
The aim of this article is to review empirical studies, meta-analyses and systematicreviews on educational interventions for developing and improving reading compre-hension in adolescents, including both typically developing readers and those ex-periencing reading difficulties. We distinguish seven intervention types aimed at im-proving reading comprehension, each targeting different components as the basisfor intervention: decoding and reading ...
Added: December 11, 2025
Involvement In Sports As A Motivation To Study A Foreign Language
Almasizadeh P., Varichev A. M., , in: MODERN UNIVERSITY SPORT SCIENCE The XIV Annual International Conference for Students and Young Researchers. Москва, 2020.: M.: Российский государственный университет физической культуры, спорта, молодёжи и туризма (ГЦОЛИФК), 2020. P. 30–34.
Athletes of many sports who have reached a certain level in their career are faced with the need to communicate with both English-speaking trainers and the press. At present, when the English language has established itself as a generally accepted international language in all spheres of human activity, including sports and everything related to it, ...
Added: October 30, 2025
Влияние личных факторов на изменение стратегических намерений малых предпринимателей в условиях экзогенных шоков: анализ лонгитюдных данных
Pashkov S., Chepurenko A., Егорова А. И., Мониторинг общественного мнения: Экономические и социальные перемены 2025 № 4 С. 175–201
This article analyzes the impact of changes in motivation and the evaluation of business conditions on the strategic intentions of small business owners in the context of external shocks. The empirical basis of the study is drawn from the FOM Small Business Longitudinal Survey (initiated in 2021, initial N = 768 individuals). The analytical methodology ...
Added: October 10, 2025
Политическая аккомодация культурных различий в индустриально развитых обществах (Political Accommodation of Cultural Differences in Industrialized Societies)
Малахов В. С., Симон М. Е., Летняков Д. Э. et al., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2020.
The  notion  of  “political  accommodation” applied  to the  theory  and  practice  of managing cultural diversity could enrich the Russian academic dictionary. Liberal democratic states invented specific mechanisms for political accommodation of cultural differences. Thanks to these mechanisms, the part of the population of a democratic state that is not ready to dissolve into the ethnocultural ...
Added: September 26, 2025
Uncovering motivation for sustainable entrepreneurship in fashion, beauty, and wellness: Evidence from Global North and Global South
Ivanova E., Jakovljević M., Klevtsova M. et al., Business Strategy and the Environment 2026 Vol. 35 No. 2 P. 1774–1788
Sustainable entrepreneurship plays a crucial role in driving sustainable development, yet the motivation behind entrepreneurs’ decisions to engage in sustainable businesses remains understudied. This research aims to identify the factors influencing entrepreneurs’ motivation to engage in sustainable business in the fashion, beauty, and wellness industries. Employing a qualitative thematic content analysis of sustainable entrepreneurship cases ...
Added: September 24, 2025
Motivation matters: How enrollment motives shape doctoral experiences and career aspirations
Smirnov N., Tarasova E., Plos One 2025 Vol. 20 No. 9 Article e0330679
This study examines the motivational profiles of Russian doctoral students and their implications for academic success, satisfaction, and career aspirations. We employ data from a nationwide survey of doctoral students at Russian universities (N = 1,267). Using latent class analysis we identify four distinct motivational profiles: Academic Orientation, Unconscious Motives, Topic Devoted, and Everything Everywhere ...
Added: September 22, 2025
Национальная мощь современных государств: сравнительный анализ. Аналитический доклад
Melville A. Y., Каберник В. В., Mironyuk M. et al., / МГИМО МИД России. 2024.
Данный аналитический доклад является одним из результатов исследований в рамках консорциума НИУ ВШЭ и МГИМО. В нем прежде всего раскрыты вопросы концептуализации национальной мощи и сопутствующих категорий и дается обзор прецедентов. Далее рассматриваются вопросы операционализации предлагаемых нами компонентов национальной мощи. В следующих разделах доклада предлагается анализ вопросов методологии, используемой в докладе. На этой основе предложен ...
Added: September 19, 2025
Unpacking Plurilingual Creativity: How Motivation Mediates the Link Between Pluriculturalism and Divergent Thinking
Anatoliy V. Kharkhurin, Koncha V., Creativity 2025 Vol. 12 No. 1 P. 157–180
This study aimed to test how individuals’ motivational characteristics may mediate the relations of plurilingualism/pluriculturalism with divergent thinking. Two hundred sixty-one individuals were recruited using a simple random sampling method. Data collection included assessments of plurilingual experience (measured by the abridged version of Multilingual and Multicultural Experience Questionnaire), multicultural experience and desire (measured by Multicultural ...
Added: September 15, 2025
Познание как деятельность универсального человека: культурно-исторический контекст (к 150-летию Альберта Швейцера)
Kiseleva M., Философические письма. Русско-европейский диалог 2025 Т. 8 № 2 С. 64–99
The article problematizes the phenomenon of human universality, capable of synthesizing cognitive functions, imagination and emotional sphere in the cognitive activity of various fi elds of knowledge, as well as their embodiment in signsymbolic forms and in practical activity. The subject of the case-study was the creative and practical activity of the “universal man” — this is how Albert ...
Added: September 11, 2025
Мотивационные профили аспирантов и их связь со стилем научного руководства и публикационной активностью
Gordeeva T. O., Marchuk L., Теоретическая и экспериментальная психология 2025 Т. 18 № 3 С. 72–91
Background. In recent years, Russian PhD students have demonstrated a low level of thesis defense. Motivation is an important psychological factor, and academic supervision style is an interpersonal factor of PhD students’ success and completion of PhD studies. Objectives. The aim of the study was to identify characteristic PhD students’ motivational profiles and to test their ...
Added: August 21, 2025
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