ПОДХОД К ПОСТАНОВКЕ ЗАДАЧ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ НА КОГНИТИВНОЙ МОДЕЛИ СИТУАЦИИ ДЛЯ СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОГО МОНИТОРИНГА

Управление большими системами: сборник трудов. 2016. № 59. С. 120–146.

Avdeeva Z., Коврига С. В.

Approach to statement of a system development control problem in changing external environment is proposed. Necessity of the approach is explained of requirement in supporting tools for strategy monitoring in the cycle of strategy decision making. Proposed approach aims to systematize the process of analysis of deviation from purposeful development of a system and depending on reasons of the identified problems in system development defines a particular statement of a control problem. It’s based on suggested early technique for problems diagnosing on cognitive model of situation (socio-economic, political, business ets.) which helps to determine a diagnostic chart of a problem situation in the system development including obtained problematic goal factors of a analyzed situation, unambiguously determination of a problems type (in depending on a factors leading to deviation from purposefully development, which can be internal, conflict or external). In addition to scheme of the statement of the particular control problem it is considered the control problem in case of negatively influence of external environment. To find a decision of such problem is proposed modification of the SWOT-analysis on cognitive-map-based-model. Proposed approach is shown on the 2 examples of solving problems of 1) an enterprise engaged in the production of ecologically dangerous(due to a deficiency of production staff) and 2) socio-economical city  development. 

Keywords: когнитивная карта, cognitive map, strategy monitoring, стратегический мониторинг, диагностирование проблем, постановка задач управления