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Концепция справедливой войны в политической философии Канта
С. 5–16.
This article considers a correspondence between I. Kant's political philosophy and the principles of just war theory - jus ad bellum and jus in bello. The main aim of this article - to demonstrate that Kant's political philosophy does not exclude fundamental principles of just war theory and, despite their presence, he is not a theorist of the concept of just war because he sticks to the position of sceptical pacifism.
In book
Kashnikov B., Kumankov A. СПб.: Алетейя, 2016.
Gajiyev A., Социология: методология, методы, математическое моделирование 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 131–163
This article presents an overview of experimental studies comparing ordinary moral judgments about wars with normative models (international humanitarian law and just war theory). Based on an analysis of works in this area, a typology of research designs is proposed based on four key parameters: the object of assessment, the degree of scenario realism, the ...
Added: July 20, 2026
Kumankov A., Философские науки 2020 Т. 63 № 11 С. 58–73
The article deals with the problem of moral justification of humanitarian intervention by modern just war theorists. At the beginning of the article, we discuss the evolution of the dominant paradigms of the moral justification of war and explain why the theory and practice of humanitarian intervention appears only at the present stage of the ...
Added: August 11, 2021
Kumankov A., Философские науки 2020 Т. 63 № 1 С. 85–100
The article raises the question of the modern meaning of Kant's doctrine of war. The context and content of the key provisions of Kant's concept of pepetual peace are considered. At the same time, we note the ideological relationship between Kant and previous authors who made proposals on the need to build alliances of states ...
Added: June 22, 2020
Kashnikov B., Философские науки 2020 Т. 63 № 1 С. 66–84
The articles reviews the problem of humanitarian terrorism that is a terrorism
of self-proclaimed humanitarian goals and self-inflicted constraints.
This type of terrorism justifies itself by lofty aspirations and claims that its
actions are targeted killings of guilty individuals only. This terrorism is the
product of the Enlightenment, it emerged by the end of the 18th century and
passed three ...
Added: May 31, 2020
Kashnikov B., Вопросы философии 2020 № 2 С. 14–25
The ongoing current transformation of war is different from the transformations
of the past not only in scope, but also in its meaning and profoundness. This
transformation is comparable only to the profound transformation, which was
taking place at the dawn of Modernity and led to the emergence of the sovereign
states. The contemporary transformation is triggered by the ...
Added: March 12, 2020
Kashnikov B., Coppieters B., Apressyan R. et al., , in: Moral Constraints on War. Principles and Cases.: L., Lanham, Boulder: Lexington Books, 2020. Ch. 6 P. 111–130.
The principle of Last Resort belongs to the core principles of Just War Theory. It is regarded as one of the contstraints on war. In its application the combatants are concerned with taking all possible efforts not to be provoced to start a war before it is truly necessary or unavoidable. In this chapter we ...
Added: March 12, 2020
Kashnikov B., Coppieters B., Ceulemans C. et al., L., Lanham, Boulder: Lexington Books, 2020.
This third edition of Moral Constraints on War offers a principle by principle presentation of the ethics of war as is found in the age-old tradition of the Just War. Parts one and two trace the evolution of Just War Theory, analyzing the principles of jus ad bellum and jus in bello: the principles that determine the ...
Added: March 12, 2020
Kashnikov B., Этическая мысль 2019 Т. 19 № 2 С. 152–167
The article contains investigation and critique of the foundations of the contemporary just war theory. The foundations are culture specific and do not possess the necessary character traits of the universal ethical theory. The major theses of the article are the following:
The contemporary war cannot be just, but can be justified.
The contemporary just war theory ...
Added: December 9, 2019
Kumankov A., СПб.: Издательство Европейского университета в Санкт-Петербурге, 2019.
The social and political meaning of war has changed over the history of Western civilization. Each era from Antiquity to the present has its own way of understanding war and providing it with moral assessment. At the same time, the duality of the attitude to war was steadily reproduced. People were constantly trying to tame ...
Added: November 5, 2019
Kumankov A., Этическая мысль 2019 Т. 19 № 2 С. 137–151
The article considers punishment as a source of legitimization of war. The author traces the history of punitive paradigm of war, notes the moment when it was replaced by the legalist paradigm and considers the reactualization of the idea of punishment as a just basis of war. In order to to deal with these issues, ...
Added: November 5, 2019
Kumankov A., Логос 2019 Т. 29 № 3 С. 99–116
The article provides a brief overview of the history of understanding of war in European thought. Transformation of the perception of war as a socio-political phenomenon is traced in chronological order. Author focuses on the assessments of war from the standpoint of ethics and political theory. It is observed in the text how key questions ...
Added: August 4, 2019
Afanasov N., Логос 2019 Т. 29 № 3 С. 157–180
e emergence of “new wars” in the second half of the twentieth century has changed the conventional paradigm for thinking about military con icts and called into question the relevance of what previous theorists have o ered. However, the most useful approach to the analysis of war is based on the widely accepted concep- tual ...
Added: June 18, 2019
Kumankov A., СПб.: Издательство Европейского университета в Санкт-Петербурге, 2019.
Война – один феноменов, которые сопровождают человека на протяжении почти всей его социальной истории. За это время накопился огромный опыт как ведения боевых действий, так и рефлексии о войне. В этой книге мы постараемся разобраться в способах осмысления войны и отдельных её элементов. Нас будет интересовать, что такое война, как менялись представления о смысле войны, ...
Added: October 5, 2018
Kashnikov B., Ideology and Politics Journal 2018 Т. 11 № 3 С. 36–77
Added: September 20, 2018
Kashnikov B., , in: Jus Post Bellum. Restraint, Stabilization and Peace.: Leiden: Brill, Nijhoff, 2020. Ch. 7 P. 146–169.
The just war theory is based on a number of contradictions, which render the whole theory invalid. These are linguistic contradictions, logical contradictions, meta-ethical contradictions, historical contradictions and pragmatic contradictions. The contemporary war cannot be just, although it can be morally justifiable. The only justifiable war is the war of immediate self-defense, although even that ...
Added: September 20, 2018
Salikov A., Studia Philosophica Kantiana 2018 Vol. 1 P. 3–17
This article aims to establish a connection between Kant's Lectures on Anthropology and his political writings. ...
Added: June 29, 2018
Kashnikov B., , in: Ethica 2018. Soldaten in Revolutionaren Prozessen.: Wien: Rupublik Osterreich Bundersminister fur Landesverteidigung, 2018. Ch. 3 P. 45–61.
With the emergence of the just war theory in the early 1960th in the United States the humankind was supposed to obtain a yardstick to measure the level of justice of this or that war. As soon as justice is certified a war can be waged and waged humanely, if the recommendations of the theory ...
Added: May 23, 2018
Kumankov A., В кн.: Wartosci i idee a polityka.: Rzeszow: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowkiego, 2016. С. 83–91.
The article deals with the problem of Russian science and public mind isolation from western discussion on normative principles of war. Commonplaces in European and American philosophy of war stay unknown in Russia. This situation causes difficulties for the dialogue between Russia and western world. In the same time reversion of Russian philosophy tradition could ...
Added: March 9, 2017
Kashnikov B., Военно-юридический журнал 2017 № 2 С. 3–7
The basic historical stages of the existence of war are constituted by the special combinations of its factual and normative sides. The contemporary transformation of war means first and foremost the sifts of the major proportions of this combinations. From its factual side the war tends to become robotic, informational, hybrid, etc. From its normative ...
Added: November 23, 2016
Kumankov A., Культура: управление, экономика, право 2016 № 2 С. 6–12
This article explores Briand Orend’s concept of minimally just political community, especially the meaning of this concept for Orend’s version of just war theory. Orend uses Kantian political and moral philosophy in order to prove there are two key functions of state: protection of human rights and establishing order. Since human rights are universal, a ...
Added: April 14, 2016
Kumankov A., СПб.: Алетейя, 2019.
Монография посвящена малоизученной в отчественной научной литературе теме - современной теории справедливой войны. В центре внимания автора - концепции справедливой войны М. Уолцера, Н. Фоушина, Б. Оренда и Дж. МакМахана. В работе подробно разбирается специфика интерпретации теории справедливой войны каждого из этих авторов, выявляются теоретические основания их концепций и определяются ключевые направления развития теории справедливой войны в XXI в. ...
Added: April 14, 2016
Kumankov A., В кн.: Этика войны и мира: история и перспективы исследования.: СПб.: Алетейя, 2016. С. 152–175.
The article deals with the concept of just cause as it is interpreted in just war theory. The author examines the genealogy of just causes in the Christian and modern just war theory. Ideas of Augustine, Aquinas, Vitoria and Grotius are compared in order to demonstrate what was understood as a valid foundation of the ...
Added: December 8, 2015
Kashnikov B., Kumankov A., СПб.: Алетейя, 2016.
Коллективная монография посвящена одной из фундаментальных проблем этики – определению возможности нравственного ограничения войны. В XXI в. ввиду диверсификации политического пространства, развития различных видов глобализации и интеграции, а также усиления значения ассиметричных сил требуется провести ревизию философских традиций войны и подвергнуть критическому анализу сам концепт войны. в то же время, решение поставленной задачи невозможно без ...
Added: December 8, 2015