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News
May 25, 2026
HSE Scientists Train Neural Network to 'Hear' Faults in Electric Motors
Researchers at the AI and Digital Science Institute of the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new method—the Signature-Guided Data Augmentation (SGDA) framework—that achieves 99% accuracy in motor fault detection and 86% accuracy in fault classification. The application of this approach can reduce industrial equipment repair costs, minimise downtime, and improve production safety. The study results have been published in Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence.
May 25, 2026
'The Humanities Serve as a Conscience'
Maria Mizernaia studies Soviet literature and the history of book publishing. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses plans to publish a novel about besieged Leningrad, AI-provoked reflections on what it means to be human, and how novels can help satisfy our dopamine hunger.
May 25, 2026
Is It Possible to Predict a Citys Life Based on the Shape of Its Neighbourhoods?
Is it possible to predict, based on the configuration of streets and buildings, where a café will open or where traffic congestion will occur? Participants in the Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Processes research and study group use open data and machine learning to identify universal patterns. Alexander Sheludkov and Eduard Somov discuss the purpose of comparing cities, the need for new forms of urban statistics, and how open data is transforming approaches to urban studies.

 

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Использование фальсификаций в деятельности пермских чекистов в годы Большого террора

Вестник Удмуртского университета. Серия 5: История и филология. 2014. № 1. С. 95–99.
Suslov A. B.

The author shows motives and methods of falsifications in the activity of NKVD officers at the time of Great Terror. An
example of Perm NKVD officers is a focus of this micro-historical analysis. The main sources include the files of so
called «counterrevolutionary crimes’ trials» in the State Contemporary History Archives of Perm Region. The most
useful documents are examination testimonies of Perm NKVD officers. These sources correlate with a great number of
evidences of the victims of political repressions. Available sources permit revealing both the motives and methods of
falsification work of Perm NKVD officers.
The subject of inquiry is an illegal activity of executors who were NKVD officers of mean and lower rank. Using mass
falsification allowed them to construct fabulous plots which were supposedly hatched by “public enemies”. Those
NKVD officers, together with their leaders, became co-organizers of Great Terror.
The analysis of the sources permits stating that daily work of NKVD officers in the years of Great Terror was not in
conducting inquiries but in providing mass falsifications based on forgery, violence, etc.

Research target: History and Archeology
Priority areas: humanitarian
Language: Russian
Text on another site
Keywords: Stalinismсталинизмcrimesfalsificationпреступленияполитические репрессииpolitical repressionsНКВДчекистыNKVD"great terror"Большой террорфальсификации
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