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Subject
News
September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.

 

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Россия: институциональные провалы против глобальной конкурентоспо-собности

Вестник Удмуртского университета. Серия 2: Экономика и право. 2014. № 1. С. 40–47.
Zaostrovtsev A. P.
The article discusses the global competitiveness of Russia inside BRICS . As compiled by the World Economic Forum (WEF ) experts Global Competitiveness Report Russia fifth consecutive time is behind the other countries in this group. Analysis of the main components of the overall index of competitiveness shows that this lag occurs mainly due to poor institutions: the gap in the assessment of the institutional environment in Russia and other BRICS countries is particularly high. Among the individual components of the institutional environment most negative characteristics have the state of property rights, rule of law (independence of the judiciary) and the situation with corruption. This fact is confirmed also by the other studies: “Quality of Governance” by the World Bank, Index of Economic Freedom (joint project of “Heritage Foundation" and the magazine "Wall Street Journal ", USA) and the measurement of corruption by "Transparency International" . The article concludes that Russia in the XXI century has slipped into a social order named by Douglass North and his co-authors ' “fragile natural state”, and which is based on violent entrepreneurship of the state. Without decisive way out of this institutional trap Russia will not be able to make progress in global competitiveness in comparison with other BRICS countries
Research target: Economics and Management
Priority areas: economics
Language: Russian
Full text
Text on another site
Keywords: права собственностикоррупцияинституциональная средастраны БРИКСproperty rightscorruptionсиловое предпринимательствоthe rule of lawэффективность государственного управленияinstitutional environmentBRICS countriesверховенство законаинституциональная ловушкаstate violent entrepreneurshipGlobal Competitivenessглобальная конкурентоспособностьinstitutional trapsgovernment efectivenessburden of government regulationбремя государственного регулирования
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