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Russian Competition law in light of the principles of ex post and ex ante
Высшая школа экономики
,
2014.
Totyev K. Y.
This article is devoted to the legitimation and application of the standards of ex post and ex ante by courts and the executive authorities in the sphere of competition regulation. The postulates of ex post and ex ante are considered as legal principles. The principle of ex post is intended solely for judicial and administrative application; it has a deontological framework; it assumes that the legality of the activity of economic entities is assessed only on the basis of positive legal criteria in terms of the subjective rights violated; it is limited to a particular case. The traditional approach to the principle of ex post limits the scope of its application on the subjects and excessively expands its objects. The postulate of ex ante has a utilitarian basis which assumes the assessment of the application of relevant rules in the future. One of the main aims of the article is to refute the common view of lawyers and economists that a legislator applies principle of ex ante not being bound by principle of ex post, while it is the other way around for the courts and the executive authorities. The principle of ex ante may be applied not only in the process of the creation of new rules but also at the application stage for existing rules on economic competition. This is justified because the arguments of the courts and the executive authorities about a refusal to take into account the consequences of a decision in a particular case are not convincing.
Totyev K. Y., Вестник Федерального арбитражного суда Московского округа 2013 № 3 С. 77-86
The article is concerned with those aspects of the theory and practice of legal settlement that are relevant to questions about the evaluation of legal settlements in scope of antitrust. The problem is about the settlements concluded between Federal Antimonopoly Service of Russia and businesses. The contemporary debate about these settlements in Russia is presented ...
Added: March 12, 2014
Avdasheva S. B., Shastitko A., Post-Communist Economies 2011 Vol. 23 No. 4 P. 493-505
In recent years the role of anti-monopoly policy in Russia has grown significantly. The enforcement power of the anti-trust agency has increased dramatically. At the same time adverse trends in competition policy have emerged and strengthened. The main reason was, paradoxically, a growing role of anti-trust policy in the Russian government. The enforcement of anti-trust ...
Added: November 3, 2012
Totyev K. Y., Законы России: опыт, анализ, практика 2013 № 8 С. 23-32
This article is concerned with those aspects of the theory and practice of legal settlement that are relevant to questions about the evaluation of legal settlements in scope of antitrust. The problem is about the settlements concluded between businesses and at the same time obeying the domestic competition law. The contemporary debate about these settlements ...
Added: March 12, 2014
Avdasheva S. B., Shastitko A., Competition Policy International Antitrust Chronicle 2011 Т. 8 № 2 С. 1-11
The paper is about Russian practice of introducing a leniency program. In the article authors examine the history of changes to the norms governing the exemption from liability for participating in cartel agreements and the characteristics of competition policy in Russia, which objectively hinder the effectiveness of the program. ...
Added: November 3, 2012
Avdasheva S. B., Golovanova S., Korneeva D. V., International Journal of Public Sector Management 2016 Vol. 29 No. 3 P. 288-306
This paper aims to explain the impact of the incentives of competition authorities concerning antitrust enforcement on the structure of enforcement and understanding of the substantive norms and welfare standards in Russia using case-level evidence.
Design/methodology/approach – The study is based on a unique dataset of appeals to infringement decisions in 2008–2012. Quantitative and qualitative analyses are ...
Added: January 28, 2016
Golovanova S., Журнал Новой экономической ассоциации 2013 № 4(20) С. 110-132
Theoretical background for reasons that cause the owner of essential facilities to restrict competition in downstream markets provided. Examining the particular Russian antitrust cases the author discusses whether the essential facilities doctrine may be helpful to solve the problem. While the doctrine seems to be quite efficient when considering infrastructure industriesits use in other casesis ...
Added: December 9, 2013
Totyev K. Y., Законы России: опыт, анализ, практика 2010 № 6 С. 67-78
One of the modern lines of the Russian competition law is strengthening of public sanctions for its infringement. However practical application of these sanctions is possible only at full conformity of circumstances of concrete case to all conditions of application of measures of responsibility. These conditions are listed in the administrative legislation, in the criminal ...
Added: October 19, 2012
Trubnikov Dmitrii, Revista de Direito, Estado e Telecomunicacoes 2017 Vol. 9 No. 1 P. 25-46
Purpose – The paper examines the main regulatory frameworks of the telecommunications industry through the concept of market failure and analyses how and why the policy often leads to undesirable outcomes that might be considered as regulatory failure.
Methodology/approach/design – The research uses the EU regulatory framework for electronic communications as a base for the analysis ...
Added: October 15, 2019
Trubnikov Dmitrii, Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade 2017 Vol. 17 No. 4 P. 399-420
Thepaperanalysestheroleofregulationinthesuppressionofdisruptiveinnovations and shows that this process might be explained by the dependance on the path of joint evolution of regulation and the mainstream technology. Industrial policy in highly regulated industries such as wireless telecommunications is able to support evolution of established technologies and adjust itself to sustaining innovations, while regulatory disconnection impedes disruptive technologies, and ...
Added: October 15, 2019
Totyev K. Y., / Высшая школа экономики. Series LAW "Law". 2014. No. 4.
This article is devoted to the legitimation and application of the standards of ex post and ex ante by courts and the executive authorities in the sphere of competition regulation. The postulates of ex post and ex ante are considered as legal principles. The principle of ex post is intended solely for judicial and administrative ...
Added: November 6, 2014
Trubnikov Dmitrii, Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade 2020 Vol. 20 No. 1 P. 35-58
The assumption that the telecommunications industry has natural monopoly characteristics dominated industrial policy during the twentieth century, supporting the monopolistic structure of telecommunications markets all across the world, and still prevails in many views on the economy of this field. The high level of concentration of telecommunications markets is often considered as a natural way ...
Added: October 15, 2019
Golovanova S., Современная конкуренция 2015 Т. 9 № 4(52) С. 65-76
Non-competitive behavior of auction participants is a serious problem, leading to losses of economic efficiency of projects where the mechanism is used. Such violations are quite common in Russia and are traditionally in the focus of attention of antitrust authority. In practice, the prosecution of competition-restricting agreements is often problematic, given the diversity of their ...
Added: December 13, 2015
Пермь : Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет, 2013
В сборнике публикуются материалы научной конференции молодых ученых «Актуальные проблемы предпринимательского права и процесса», состоявшейся на базе юридического факультета Пермского государственного научного исследовательского университета 8 мая 2013 г. ...
Added: February 12, 2015
Nisnevich Y. A., Panfilova E., Савинцева М.И., М. : ООО "Лингвистика", 2013
Указатель литературы содержит сведения о публикациях по проблемам противодействия коррупции в Российской Федерации за период с 1991 по 2012 гг. (по состоянию на 31 декабря 2012 г.). При составлении указателя использованы открытые источники Ресурсного центра Центра антикоррупционных исследований и инициатив «Трансперенси Интернешнл-Р» и Проектно-учебной лаборатории антикоррупционной политики Национального исследовательского университета «Высшая школа экономики» (http://www.rclap.ru); данные ...
Added: February 27, 2014
Kalimullina M., Орлов М. П., Heliyon 2020 Vol. 6 No. 11 P. E05355
This paper evaluates current food commodity trading from the Shariah point of view, which is particularly relevant for the MENA region. It focuses on futures contracts as the main instrument for grain trading and analyzes the traders’ activities. Through a qualitative and multifaceted approach, the paper accumulates and evaluates the suggestions for 15 Shariah-based alternatives ...
Added: November 2, 2020
Волгоград : Волгоградское научное издательство, 2011
Сборник включает статьи участников международной конференции «Актуальные вопросы развития общественных наук: экономика, право, социология, философия», прошедшей 27-28 апреля 2011г. в г.Волгограде на базе Регионального центра социально-экономических и политических исследований «Общественное содействие». Статьи посвящены актуальным вопросам развития общественных наук, решениям и перспективам их реализации, современным проблемам теории и практики, находящимся в фокусе внимания ученых из разных ...
Added: November 1, 2012
Пенза : ПГУ, 2015
В сборник трудов включены доклады юбилейного ХХ-го Международного симпозиума «Надежность и качество», проходившего с 25 по 31 мая 2015 г. в городе Пензе.
Рассмотрены актуальные проблемы теории и практики повышения надежности и качества; эффективности внедрения инновационных и информационных технологий в фундаментальных научных и прикладных исследованиях, образовательных и коммуникативных системах и средах, экономике и юриспруденции; методов и ...
Added: May 31, 2015
СПб. : Издательство Политехнического университета, 2010
Added: May 24, 2013
Шульц В. Л., Yurchenko A. V., Rudchenko A., М. : Юрайт, 2020
Учебник является первым системным пособием, рассматривающим теоретические основы, историю и современное состояние безопасности предпринимательской деятельности в Российской Федерации и за рубежом. На основе концепции комплексной безопасности предприятия в издании рассмотрены наиболее актуальные аспекты обеспечения экономической, финансовой, информационной, физической, инженерно-технической и кадровой безопасности субъектов предпринимательской деятельности. По каждому из разделов авторами раскрыты риски и угрозы безопасности ...
Added: July 31, 2019
М. : [б.и.], 2020
В данном издании публикуются тезисы докладов Ежегодной студенческой научно-практической конференции «Безопасность российского бизнеса в современных условиях» Института проблем безопасности НИУ ВШЭ за 2018 и 2019 гг. Представленные работы посвящены широкому спектру тем в рамках пленарного заседания и секций конференций: «Интересы личности, общества и государства в динамике преодоления рисков и угроз безопасности», «Обеспечение экономической и финансовой ...
Added: April 25, 2021
Prokofiev V. N., Государственная служба 2017 Т. 19 № 2 С. 6-11
The president powers as a tool to provide the system of separation of powers and the efficiency of interaction of state bodies are considered in this article. Author analyzes the head of state powers within the different branches of powers. The role of the Constitutional Court to resolve the issues of the interaction of state ...
Added: September 21, 2017
Mikheeva I. V., Захарова А. Е., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 26: Государственный аудит 2017 № 1 С. 56-63
The article dwells on the concept of outsourcing and suggests its implementation in public administration. The authors analyze doctrinal approaches to the understanding of outsourcing, identify the characteristics of outsourcing in government, examine the legal basis of the usage of outsourcing in the government of the Russian Federation and foreign countries. A general survey of ...
Added: July 17, 2017
Gadzhiev G., Российская юстиция 2001 № 10 С. 19-22
В первые годы своей деятельности Конституционный Суд Российской Федерации применял нормы старой Конституции РСФСР. В тот период жалобы граждан, поступающие в Конституционный Суд, касались главным образом социальных прав - трудовых, жилищных. И уже тогда Суд приступил к разработке новых для России основополагающих конституционных принципов. Именно благодаря Конституционному Суду конституционное право России из декларативного, или, как ...
Added: April 22, 2013
М. : КноРус, 2012
Представлена экономическая оценка природно-ресурсного потенциала РФ, рассмотрены закономерности размещения природных ресурсов и основные особенности экологической ситуации в регионах страны, описано влияние экологических факторов на демографический потенциал и здоровье населения, приведена характеристика основных загрязнителей окружающей среды, изложены основы природно-ресурсной политики России и хозяйственный механизм ее осуществления, раскрыты региональные различия современной экологической обстановки в стране и тенденции ...
Added: March 10, 2013