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News
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.
September 7, 2026
Biologists Discover 'Molecular Fingerprint' of Preeclampsia
Researchers at HSE University employed a new method to model hypoxia in placental cells during pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and identified molecular markers of tissue hypoxia. Since hypoxia is one of the key mechanisms underlying preeclampsia, these findings are important for a more accurate and timely diagnosis of the disease and for the development of effective treatment methods. The paper has been published in Placenta.

 

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Теоретические основы и методы анализа решений в условиях неопределенности при качественных оценках вероятностей и предпочтений

Автоматика и телемеханика. 2026. № 7. С. 113–126.
Podinovskiy V. V., Нелюбин А. П.
Research target: Mathematics
Language: Russian
DOI
Keywords: принятие решений при неопределенностикачественная вероятностьотношения предпочтенияпорядковая полезность
Publication based on the results of:
Models and methods of decision-making in conditions of deep uncertainty (2025)
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Degree-based topological co-indices for QSPR modelling of benzenoid hydrocarbons: a comparative computational study
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Benzenoid hydrocarbons are structurally regular aromatic compounds, which makes them well suited for quantitative structure–property relationship (QSPR) studies. This study presents a QSPR analysis of nineteen benzenoid hydrocarbon species using degree-based topological co-indices. We developed a Python program to compute eleven degree-based topological co-indices from molecular graphs and evaluated their ability to explain variations in ...
Added: September 8, 2026
On phase-lock area parquet in a special slow-fast limit of model of Josephson junction.
Glutsyuk A., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
B.Josephson (Nobel Prize, 1973) predicted a tunnelling effect for a system of two superconductors separated by a narrow dielectric (such a system is called Josephson junction): existence of a supercurrent through it and equations governing it. The overdamped Josephson junction is modeled by the family of differential equations on the 2-torus, dθdτ=1ω(cosθ+B+Acosτ), which is known as ...
Added: September 8, 2026
On exotic rationally integrable dual billiards I. Complex geometry and type of dynamics.
Glutsyuk A., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A planar dual billiard is a planar curve γ equipped with a family (σP)|P∈γ of projective involutions of the projective lines LP tangent to γ at P that fix P. A dual billiard is called rationally integrable, if there exists a rational function R(x,y) of two variables (called first integral) whose restriction to each tangent ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Dynamical systems on torus related to general Heun equations: phase-lock areas and constriction breaking
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The overdamped Josephson junction in superconductivity theory can be modeled by the family of dynamical systems on the torus, which is known as the RSJ model. This family admits an equivalent description by a family of second-order differential equations: special double confluent Heun equations. In the present paper, we construct two new families of dynamical systems on ...
Added: September 8, 2026
On rationally integrable planar dual and projective billiards
Glutsyuk A., Inventiones Mathematicae 2026 Vol. 245 P. 977–1058
A caustic of a strictly convex planar bounded billiard is a smooth curve whose tangent lines are reflected from the billiard boundary to its tangent lines. The famous Birkhoff Conjecture, studied by many mathematicians, states that if the billiard boundary has an inner neighborhood foliated by closed caustics, then it is an ellipse. In the paper we study ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Rational p-adic Hodge theory for d-de Rham-proper stacks
Prikhodko Artem, Kubrak D., Compositio Mathematica 2026 Vol. 162 No. 6 P. 1377–1438
In this follow-up paper we show that smooth Hodge-proper stacks over O𝐾 are ℚ𝑝-locally acyclic: namely the natural map between étale ℚ𝑝-cohomology of the algebraic and Raynaud generic fibers is an equivalence. This establishes the ℚ𝑝-case of general conjectures made in D. Kubrak and A. Prikhodko [p-adic Hodge theory for Artin stacks, Mem. Amer. Math. ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Lower Bounds on the Measure of the Support of Positive and Negative Parts of Trigonometric Polynomials
Ismailov A., Constructive Approximation 2026
The measure of the positivity set {x ∈ [0; 2π] | f (x) > 0} of a trigonometric polynomial f  is bounded from below by the Motzkin density. We generalize the bound to polynomials in several variables and almost periodic functions. We then use these generalizations to extend known results on Taikov’s problem. ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Конечные последовательности и перестановки, ими порождаемые
Kucheryavyy P., Математические заметки 2026 Т. 2026 № 120 С. 380–401
В работе изучаются перестановки, возникающие при упорядочивании по возрастанию дробных долей произведений элементов фиксированной целочисленной последовательности на вещественный параметр. Исследуется количество различных перестановок, которые можно получить таким образом при изменении этого параметра от нуля до единицы. ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Относительные аналитические законы взаимности
Осипов Д.В., Математический сборник 2026 Т. 217 № 9 С. 130–146
Изучаются законы взаимности, связанные с комплексными линейными расслоениями на расслоениях на ориентируемые окружности. В частности, доказывается следующий закон взаимности. Пусть B – комплексное многообразие и πi:Mi→B – расслоение на ориентируемые окружности, где индекс i пробегает конечное множество. Пусть Li и Ni – комплексные линейные расслоения на каждом многообразии Mi. Закон взаимности утверждает, что сумма всех элементов (πi)∗(c1(Li)∪c1(Ni)), где (πi)∗ – ...
Added: September 3, 2026
Orbifold Saito theory of A and D type singularities
Basalaev A., Rarovskii A., Journal of Singularities 2026 Vol. 30 P. 61–80
Saito theory associates to an isolated singularity rich structure that plays an important role in mirror symmetry. In this note we construct Saito theory for A and D type Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds. Namely, for the pairs (f,G), where f defines an isolated singularity of A and D type and G is a group of symmetries of ...
Added: September 1, 2026
Non-axiomatizability of modal predicate logics of Dedekind-complete linear orders with constant domains
Rybakov M., Shkatov D., Journal of Logic and Computation 2026 Vol. 36 No. 6 Article exag026
We prove Pi-1-1-hardness, and thus lack of recursive axiomatizability, of constant-domain modal predicate logics defined by a class of Dedekind complete linear Kripke frames containing a frame with an infinitely increasing chain of worlds. The result holds even for the language with one unary predicate letter, one propositional letter, and two individual variables. ...
Added: September 1, 2026
Semi-Interlaced Polytopes
Селянин Ф. И., Moscow Mathematical Journal 2026 Vol. 26 No. 2 P. 167–187
Minkowski mixed volume of n subpolytopes D1,…,Dn of a polytope P⊂Rn clearly does not exceed the normalized volume n!Vol(P). Equality holds if and only if the subpolytopes are interlaced, i.e., each proper face F⊊P intersects at least dim(F)+1 of the polytopes Di. Efficiently computing mixed volumes for more general collections of subpolytopes is crucial for estimating the complexity of numerically solving polynomial systems. Motivated by relaxing the bound dim(F)+1 to dim(F), we ...
Added: August 31, 2026
A new spin on polynomial relations among kappa classes
Kazaryan M., Dunin-Barkowski P., Bychkov B. et al., International Mathematics Research Notices 2026 Vol. 14 Article rnag146
We prove a recent conjecture of the fourth named author with P. Norbury that states a system of universal polynomial relations among the kappa classes on the moduli spaces of algebraic curves. The proof involves localization and materialization analysis of the spin Gromov–Witten theory of the projective line and is dictated by Z 2 -equivariant ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Any Topological Recursion on a Rational Spectral Curveis KP Integrable
Kazaryan M., Dunin-Barkowski P., Bychkov B. et al., Communications in Mathematical Physics 2026 Vol. 407 No. 69
We prove that for any initial data on a genus zero spectral curve the cor responding correlation differentials of topological recursion are KP integrable. As an application we prove KP integrability of partition functions associated via ELSV-type formulas to the r-th roots of the twisted powers of the log canonical bundles ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Сплетенный мир: кошка перевернулась. Доклад Римскому клубу
Gromov V., Переслегин С. Б., Переслегина Е. Б. et al., СПб.: Полакс, 2026.
Механизм происходящих в мире изменений носит эволюционный, а не экологический характер. Иначе говоря, Человечество столкнулось с кризисом развития, который имеет три независимые составляющие: кризис индустриального общества (фазовый кризис), кризис научного мышления (эпистемный кризис) и кризис формата существования разума (социосистемный кризис). Доклад посвящён аспектам этого триединого кризиса и возможным путям его преодоления, не сводящимся к первичному ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Multiplicity-free products of Schubert divisors
Devyatov R. A., Mathematical notes 2026 Vol. 119 No. 3 P. 782–786
Let G/B be a flag variety over ℂ, where G is a simple algebraic group with a simply laced Dynkin diagram, and B is a Borel subgroup. We say that the product of classes of Schubert divisors in the Chow ring is multiplicity free if it is possible to multiply it by a Schubert class ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Обобщенная множественная структура информированности
Fedyanin D., Чхартишвили А. Г., Управление большими системами: сборник трудов 2024 № 109 С. 6–20
Предложена новая модель описания информированности агентов, обобщающая известные модели рефлексии в следующем смысле: предлагаемая модель обобщенных множественных структур информированности (ОМСИ) допускает различное количество участников в представлениях агентов о ситуации. С помощью ОМСИ как обобщения множественных структур информированности (обобщающих в свою очередь точечные структуры информированности) можно описывать ситуации, когда агенты не знают точного состояния системы и ...
Added: March 10, 2026
Метод анализа решений в условиях неопределенности при качественном оценивании предпочтений и вероятностей
Нелюбин А. П., Podinovskiy V. V., Доклады Российской академии наук. Математика, информатика, процессы управления (ранее - Доклады Академии Наук. Математика) 2025 Т. 524 С. 47–50
Рассматриваются задачи принятия решений, когда предпочтения оцениваются в порядковой шкале, а возможности реализации значений неопределенного фактора описываются качественной вероятностью (полной или только частичной). Вводятся определения отношений предпочтения и безразличий на множестве стратегий. Предлагаются простые решающие правила, позволяющие сравнивать стратегии по предпочтительности. ...
Added: October 16, 2025
Mean values: a multicriteria approach. Part III
Nelyubin A. P., Podinovskiy V. V., Control Sciences 2024 No. 1 P. 13–17
A new approach to defining mean values based on the ideas of multicriteria optimiza-tion was proposed and developed previously; see the papers [4] and [5]. The distances between the current point and the sample points were treated as components of a vector estimate. The con-ventional approach to defining mean values involves the scalarization of vector ...
Added: March 30, 2024
Средние величины: многокритериальный подход. III
Нелюбин А. П., Podinovskiy V. V., Проблемы управления 2024 № 1 С. 17–22
В статьях авторов («Проблемы управления» 2020, № 5 и 2001, № 2) предложен и развит новый подход к определению средних величин, исследованы свойства введенных средних предложены методы их построения. В данной статье, которая является непосредственным их продолжением, представлен точный численный метод построения множества одного из видов таких средних Он проиллюстрирован расчетным примером. ...
Added: March 13, 2024
Mean values as nondominated multicriterial points
Vladislav V. Podinovski, Nelyubin A., Journal of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis 2024 Vol. 31 No. 1-2 Article e1824
In this paper, we introduce new notions of mean values based on ideas of multicriteria optimization. The distances between the current point to all points in the sample are regarded as elements of a vector estimate. Such vector estimates are usually scalarized, e.g., by taking the sum of all components. In contrast, we introduce preference ...
Added: January 13, 2024
Potential nondominance in multi-criteria decision analysis
Podinovskiy V. V., Nelyubin A., International Journal of Information Technology and Decision Making 2024 Vol. 23 No. 3 P. 1401–1422
In this paper, we consider multi-criteria decision-making problems of selecting the best decision alternative in which the preferences of the decision maker are given in the form of quasi-orders. If the decision maker’s preferences are modeled by a family of complete quasi-orders (in particular, by a parametric family of additive value functions) then a common ...
Added: January 11, 2023
Многокритериальные задачи принятия решений: теория и методы анализа: учебник для вузов
В. В. Подиновский, М.: Юрайт, 2022.
Курс посвящен теории и методам анализа многокритериальных задач, т. е. математическим методам поддержки принятия решений при многих критериях. Изложение методов сопровождается анализом их достоинств и недостатков, возможностей и ограничений и иллюстрируется примерами. Курс состоит из трех разделов. В разделе I рассматриваются вопросы моделирования ситуации принятия решения и формирования решений требуемого типа. В разделе II излагаются методы анализа ...
Added: September 27, 2022
Анализ решений в условиях неопределенности при нечисловом оценивании предпочтений и вероятностей
Podinovskiy V. V., Проблемы управления 2020 № 1 С. 48–58
Рассматриваются основанные на теории качественной важности критериев подходы и методы анализа решений при неопределенности, не предполагающие использования функций полезности и количественных вероятностей. ...
Added: October 24, 2019
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