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May 25, 2026
HSE Scientists Train Neural Network to 'Hear' Faults in Electric Motors
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Фазовая полярность: нарушенное ожидание или контраст?

Известия РАН. Серия литературы и языка. 2023. Т. 82. № 4. С. 82–90.
Volkov O.

In the present paper I make several observations on the semantics of Russian particle uzhe and alike. I suggest that contrastivity effect is central to its semantics. Crosslinguistically, such particles tend to develop into perfect markers in the course of grammaticalization process. I argue that it is exactly the presence of contrastive meaning in the semantics of such particles that favours this type of grammaticalization. The paper splits into two parts. The first part provides the semantic analysis of Russian particle uzhe. In the second part I show how the same type of analysis is applicable to the semantics of iamitive particles in the languages of the wold.

Research target: Philology and Linguistics
Language: Russian
Full text
DOI
Keywords: грамматическая семантикаperfectперфектgrammatical semanticsфазовая полярностьphasal polarityIamitiveямитив
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