Дискурсы о благополучии в реальности "неустойчивого развития": между прошлым и будущим

Общественные науки и современность. 2022. № 5. С. 76–99.

Semenenko I. S., Хайнацкая Т. И.

The research paper examines recent developments in expert discourse regarding transformations of the welfare state and its future. The research field embraces international organizations' visions and national strategic programme documents of the Wellbeing Economy Governments partnership members (New Zealand, Scotland, Iceland, Wales, and Finland), international rankings data, expert discussion papers and research literature. The well-being economy model - the key focus in this discussion - is part of the sustainable development framework, its advocates and supporters seek to contribute to the mainstream discourse on development. These models are now facing severe systemic limitations, due to emerging challenges in the context of resource scarcity and growing international and political tensions. Promoting universal models appears to be an unsustainable challenge; in an international environment of “unsustainable development” a reference framework for development relies on a diversity of approaches to progress in well-being and on principles encompassing a dialogue culture and on responsible commitment to development goals.

Keywords: дискурс, социальное государство, welfare state, well-being, social state, благосостояние, discourse, благополучие, экономика благополучия, economic well-being, welfare, политико-экологические дискурсы