?
Индустрия 4.0: поражение работы или победа творческого труда?
Государственное управление. Электронный вестник. 2017. № 64. С. 140–158.
Yudina M., Kvachev V.
The purpose of this article is to analyze the radical changes in the nature of labor and employment in connection with the coming fourth industrial revolution. Capitalism is undergoing major changes, even in its key categories: labor, value, capital. The share of human labor in the capitalization already dropped sharply in the last ten years and with the modern proliferation of the Internet of things, the fourth industrial revolution creates far fewer jobs than the others did. The ideal of Fordism, professionals with a narrow specialization for the whole life is on its way to oblivion. The ideal worker of the future is a creative person combining the competence of heterogeneous industries with adaptability. The education system is also changing: universities around the world seek to combine various forms of training to keep pace with rapidly changing technologies. Education tends to individualize and becomes a luxury. New industrial revolution, based on the convergence of technology, can create a more inclusive and humane society, but this requires joint efforts of government, business and society. Without this combined effort the coming industrial revolution will result in massive technological unemployment and a sharp increase in inequality.
Research target:
Social Sciences
Economics and Management
Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Language:
Russian
Автухова Е. Э., Larionov A., Плачинда К. Д., М.: Экономический факультет МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова, 2026.
Данное методическое пособие разработано в соответствии с рабочей программой курса «Банковское дело», реализуемого на Экономическом факультете МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова по специальности «Экономика» (бакалавриат), и может быть рекомендовано для подготовки к семинарским занятиям и самостоятельной работе студентов. ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Вебер М., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 318–353
In the concluding part of the Second Anti-Critique (1910), Max Weber summarizes the substantive
findings of his own contributions to the debate with the historian Felix Rachfahl. In doing so, he uses the response to his relentless critic as an opportunity to articulate once again, in an explicit manner and for both his own benefit and that of the ...
Added: October 4, 2026
ИВ РАН, 2026.
Книга посвящена острейшим процессам современности – потенциалу БРИКС и стран-партнеров в трансформирующемся мире. Исследование потенциала стран БРИКС чрезвычайно актуально по ряду причин, связанных с глобальными экономическими, геополитическими и технологическими изменениями. Мировое сообщество вступило в новую фазу глобальной трансформации. Изменение геополитической конфигурации связано с формированием новых альянсов и перераспределением влияния в мировом сообществе. Мир постепенно отказывается ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Издательство Университета им. Ким Ир Сена, 2026.
This collection of scholarly articles includes works by researchers from the DPRK, Russia, and China devoted to philosophy, economics, and law. The articles were prepared to commemorate the 80th anniversary of Kim Il Sung University. ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Demidova O., Kazakova S., Applied Economics 2026 P. 1–14
This paper examines the nonlinear relationship between inflation and economic growth across Russian regions, contributing to the literature on the inflation-growth nexus by using subnational evidence from a large and economically heterogeneous country. Using panel data for 83 regions over the period 2015–2023, we estimate fixed-effects models with a quadratic specification of inflation. The growth-maximizing ...
Added: October 3, 2026
Polarization of opinions in the group: a modeling algorithm considering the dynamics of social bonds
Chebotarev V., Andreyuk D., Elizarova Anastasiya et al., Procedia Computer Science 2022 Vol. 213 No. C P. 596–601
The dynamics of opinion in a group are of interest for a number of practical purposes. In particular, consensus helps and polarization of opinions hinders cohesive teamwork. Existing approaches for modeling opinion dynamics mostly do not take into account the dynamism of social relations in a group. This paper proposes an algorithm and a program ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Серия 12: Социология 2025 Vol. 18 No. 4 P. 494–505
Global educational paradigms are increasingly shifting towards inclusive models, demanding committed participation and collaboration from a diverse range of stakeholders to ensure equitable access and quality for all learners. This article provides a comprehensive review of the current state of inclusive education in Nigeria, synthesizing existing literature to analyze its progress, persistent challenges, and future ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Sorokin P., Mironenko I. A., Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Society, 2026.
Social reality is undergoing rapid transformations, giving rise to new challenges for both social theory and practice. One of these much-discussed challenges is the so-called replicability crisis, a notion that describes the failure of the social sciences and humanities to verify established research findings with new empirical investigations. In the related debates, it is argued ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Sorokin P., Социологические исследования 2026 Т. 6 № 6 С. 145–147
Статья предлагает обзор междисциплинарной дискуссии, которая состоялась на секции «Будущее наук о человеке» в рамках XVI международной Грушинской социологической конференции и была посвящена перспективам выработки междисциплинарного взгляда на трансформации социально-гуманитарного знания в условиях современных кризисов и контурам возможного образа науки будущего, включая место в ней отдельных дисциплин. Это дискуссия может иметь особое значение для социологического ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Sorokin P., Психологический журнал 2026 Т. 47 № 4 С. 124–129
In the context of the discussion initiated by A. L. Zhuravlev and Yu. N. Oleinik on the challenges and prospects of studying scientific traditions in psychology, this commentary examines the importance of viewing such traditions as a tool that enables the research community to respond effectively to radical changes in socio-psychological reality. Such responses must ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Tikhonova N. E., Karavay A., Социологическая наука и социальная практика 2026 Т. 14 № 3 С. 12–36
Drawing on data from the 2024 RLMS-HSE, the article shows that employmentrelated risks are increasingly being shifted onto workers in Russia, while employment differentiation already affects more than 40% of employed Russians, even without taking into account deviations from standard working hours, which are typical of most representatives of the mass social strata. Employment differentiation in Russia is characterized, ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Kim A., Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии 2026 Т. XXIX. № 29(1).149
Статья посвящена изучению транзита к родительству молодых матерей в миграции с фокусом на особенности социальных взаимодействий. Поскольку обстоятельство миграции усложняет период транзита к родительству, то основной проблемой молодых матерей становится адаптация к новой жизни в качестве и родителя, и мигранта одновременно. Важными аспектами адаптации в миграции и в родительстве — поддержание привычных социальных взаимодействий и ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Белов Б. П., Kocharian R., Самойлов И. А. et al., Стандарты и качество 2026 № 10 С. 105–109
Acceptance of enterprise AI search requires checking answer correctness and access controls, defining acceptable errors, and assessing whether testing is sufficient. A record for individual acceptance criteria was developed. Its eight fields link requirements and risks to system configuration, testing, and the acceptance decision. The fields are mapped to provisions in four Russian standards. The ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Kazun A. D., Полития: Анализ. Хроника. Прогноз 2026 № 3 С. 80–98
The article analyzes media skepticism and media cynicism as two forms of critical attitudes toward news. The empirical basis of the study is a nationwide population survey (N = 6,007) conducted in late 2023 and early 2024. The analysis shows that both media skepticism and media cynicism are pronounced in Russian society: while a substantial ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Пилюк Е. Р., Rozmainsky I. V., Журнал институциональных исследований 2026 Т. 18 № 3 С. 77–96
This paper analyzes the financial fragility оf cоmpanies in Saudi Arabia frоm 2012 tо 2025 based оn the Hyman Minsky’s financial instability hypоthesis and is the first attempt to apply this theory to a country dominated by Islamic banking. The authors test not only the relationship between the dynamics of financial fragility and the dynamics ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Klaro Ramires P. M., Veselova A., AlterEconomics (ранее - Журнал экономической теории) 2026 Т. 23 № 3 С. 699–718
As Russia transitions toward a green economy and reshapes its sustainable development agenda, understanding the external and internal factors influencing companies’ adoption of ESG principles is increasingly important. The study examines the relationships between external institutional pressure, internal organizational capabilities, and the effectiveness of corporate ESG practices. It focuses on external regulatory and non-regulatory mechanisms, ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Дейнеко А. Г., Право и государство: теория и практика 2025 № 9 С. 156–160
The research is devoted to the implementation and protection of fundamental human rights and freedoms in the context of the development of the entire complex of modern information technologies. The author's concept of improving the mechanisms for ensuring the implementation and protection of the main categories of individual rights and freedoms has been developed, and the basic ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Некорыснов Д. А., Кузнецова И. Г., Чечина О. С., Научный вестник: финансы, банки, инвестиции 2020 № 1(50) С. 194–202
Для динамического роста общества одним из основных условий улучшения здоровья населения является развитие медицинской науки и внедрение инноваций в организациях здравоохранения. В этих условиях актуальной задачей становится инновационная направленность развития национальной системы здравоохранения на всех ее уровнях, разработка подходов к стимулированию инновационной деятельности в медицинских организациях с учетом особенностей их деятельности и запросов населения. Для ...
Added: August 26, 2026
Trubochkina N. K., М.: Юрайт, 2026.
This textbook is designed to develop students' holistic understanding of modern production processes and methods for their analysis and management using machine learning technologies. In the context of the fourth industrial revolution, where traditional engineering disciplines are inextricably intertwined with intelligent data processing methods, there is a growing need for specialists capable of integrating knowledge ...
Added: August 8, 2026
Сомов А. С., Lyzhin I., Сколковский институт науки и технологий, 2020.
Учебно-методическое пособие предназначено для всех, кто интересуется интернетом вещей (IoT), в первую очередь - преподавателей и
обучающихся средних общеобразовательных школ. В пособии кратко
описывается протокол MQTT, приводятся примеры его использования в
домашней автоматизации, даются инструкции по установке операционной системы Raspbian, работе с одноплатным компьютером Raspberry
Pi, установке и настройке MQTT-брокера Mosquitto, а так же MQTT клиентов для операционных систем ...
Added: May 10, 2026
Фаузер В. В., Smirnov A., Фаузер Г. Н., Арктика: экология и экономика 2024 Т. 14 № 2 С. 286–300
The reproduction of the old-timer population and first-generation migrants, the demographic dynamics of the status ethnic groups of the national republics of the Russian North (Karelians, Komi, Tuvans and Yakuts) and the indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East form the population and human resources of the Russian Arctic. Those working on ...
Added: March 18, 2026
Фаузер В. В., Smirnov A., Экономика региона 2024 Т. 20 № 2 С. 395–411
Over the past three decades, the population of the Russian North has decreased by almost a quarter. Simultaneously, an increasing share of pensioners may negatively affect the availability and quality of labour resources in northern regions. The article examines the dynamics and structure of human resources in 13 regions of the Russian North in the ...
Added: March 18, 2026
Emelyanova O., Shcherbakov D., Восток. Афро-азиатские общества: история и современность 2025 № 5 С. 154–166
After the 1991 crisis, the Japanese economy entered a period of long-term stagnation, the problems of low fertility and population aging worsened in the social sphere, and the usual growth strategy aimed at increasing productivity reached its limit. In a production-oriented society, the economy was calculated based on the cost of physical capital and the ...
Added: February 3, 2026
Lyzhin I., Еременко Е. А., Вопросы педагогики 2025 Т. 2 № 1 С. 44–51
В данной статье рассматривается вопрос, связанный с техническим обеспечением образовательного процесса при обучении технологиям интернета вещей. Приводится краткий обзор существующих платформ, предлагается новое решение с открытым исходным кодом. Описывается архитектура облачной платформы интернета вещей для использования в образовательном процессе. Приводятся примеры возможного использования разработанной платформы при обучении учащихся различного уровня подготовки. ...
Added: December 20, 2025