?
Самозанятость в информационной экономике: основные типы и понятия
Экономическая социология. 2008. Т. 9. № 1. С. 51–64.
Keywords: информационно-коммуникационные технологиифрилансерыпортфель работсамозанятостьвиртуальное предприятиесоциология трудазависимая самозанятостьгибкая занятостьвторичная занятостьсоциология труда, профессий и занятийсоциология занятостирынок удаленной работыэлектронная самозанятостьатипичная занятостьДистанционная занятость
Mishin A., Guerrieri L., Kim J., / Series 2026-042 "Finance and Economics Discussion Series (FEDS)". 2026.
Within narrowly defined industries, the most productive firms produce far more than the least productive from the same inputs, and this dispersion widens in downturns. We build a tractable representative-agent model in which financial frictions—adverse selection and moral hazard—make firms sort endogenously into lenders, strategic defaulters, and producers. As credit conditions vary, the resulting misallocation ...
Added: June 28, 2026
Власов С. А., Nevalennyi M., Сафиулин Р. Р. et al., / Банк России. Серия Аналитическая записка "Материалы Банка России". 2026.
В аналитической записке обсуждается долгосрочно устойчивый уровень цены на российскую нефть. Это тот уровень, к которому цена нефти, вероятнее всего, будет тяготеть в долгосрочной перспективе. Потребность в его определении возникает по нескольким причинам. Во-первых, цена на нефть остается одним из ключевых экономических показателей российской экономики, определяющих экспорт, обменный курс рубля, прибыль, доходы и расходы бюджета, ...
Added: June 27, 2026
Глазова А. М., Nevalennyi M., Синяков А. А., / Банк России. Серия Препринты Банка России "Серия докладов об экономических исследованиях". 2025. № 154.
The paper proposes a graphical model of a small open economy. The dynamics of the graphical model is then illustrated using impulse responses from the corresponding formal semi-structural model (QPM model). The authors have several goals in preparing this description of the graphical macroeconomic model. The first goal of the paper is to present an adapted ...
Added: June 27, 2026
Mishin A., Guerrieri L., Canzoneri M. et al., / Series 2026-042 "Finance and Economics Discussion Series (FEDS)". 2026.
Added: June 27, 2026
Petrovskaya N., США и Канада: экономика, политика, культура 2026 № 3 С. 30–45
Гиг-экономика представляет собой динамично развивающийся сектор американского рынка труда, опосредованный цифровыми платформами, предлагающими краткосрочные, гибкие и зачастую нестабильные формы занятости. За последние десятилетия она стала важным структурным элементом американской экономики, охватывая миллионы работников в сферах логистики, фриланса, ухода, образования и цифрового контента. На основе американских источников анализируются масштабы гиг-занятости, её структура и стратификация населения по ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Bogatyrev R., Sandomirskaia M., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series EC "Economics". 2026. No. 19(1).
This work develops a tractable model of price competition in fragmented markets where consumers consider both local and distant varieties, with cross-regional purchases subject to stochastic costs. Global competition and full localization emerge as polar cases; hybrid competition is not merely intermediate and exhibits distinctive features such as an endogenous price ceiling and non-monotonic entry ...
Added: June 11, 2026
Kravtsova M., Musaev A. U., Welzel C., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Elaborating on Welzel et al.'s "Cool Water Theory," our study zooms into the more limited (albeit still varied) framework conditions of Russia's huge territory. Within Russia's confines, we examine how the combination of moderately cool seasons with steady rain (i.e., Cool Water) affects sub-national areas' contemporary societal progress in two modernization indicators: material prosperity in ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Синяков А. А., Зверева В., Шелованова Т. И., / Центральный банк Российской Федерации. Серия 132 / 2024 "Серия докладов об экономических исследованиях". 2024. № 132.
At the end of 2023, Russia updated its Strategy for Improving Financial Literacy and Developing Financial Culture Until 2030. Unlike the previous strategy, the current strategic goals include not only financial literacy but also financial culture. ‘Culture’ is normative and socially preferred behaviour. The updated strategy brings into focus the relationship between financial literacy and responsible financial behaviour. To explore this relationship, the authors rely on data from the All-Russian Survey of Consumer Finance (2020 and 2022). Socially ...
Added: June 1, 2026
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Sizov A., Rodionova M., Sedashov E. et al., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series PS "Political Science". 2026. No. 1.
Rapid development of surveillance technologies is one of the most socially important consequences of the digital age. This paper investigates the factors determining consent to surveillance of various types of personal data and contributes to rapidly growing research on citizens perceptions of surveillance practices. Relying on a comprehensive survey experiment, we study the effects of ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Карцева М. А., Peresetsky A., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP2 "Количественный анализ в экономике". 2026. № WP2/2026/01.
This study examines the association between health status among elderly individuals living alone and pet ownership (cats, dogs). We employ data from the “Time Use Survey” conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) in 2019, which contains information on more than 10,000 elderly individuals living alone aged 60 or older in Russia, including data ...
Added: May 8, 2026
Pavlov I., Метаморфозис 2026 Т. 10 № 3 С. 10–24
This article addresses the question of how the legacy of Tatiana Sidorina, which encompasses a wide range of topics (from music and technology to issues related to labor and the welfare state) and various fields (including economic sociology, social theory, philosophy, and cultural projects), can be perceived as a coherent system of thought and worldview. To ...
Added: April 29, 2026
Strebkov D., Социологические исследования 2026 № 2 С. 35–47
The article analyzes the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the professional activities of Russian-speaking freelancers engaged in creative and intellectual fields. Based on data from online surveys conducted in 2024 and 2025 on the platform Freelance.ru, the research reveals the dynamics of AI usage, the primary tasks assigned to neural networks, and the advantages ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Ustyuzhanin V., / Series Econometrics "arxiv". 2026.
This paper proposes Covariate-Balanced Weighted Stacked Difference-in-Differences (CBWSDID), a design-based extension of weighted stacked DID for settings in which untreated trends may be conditionally rather than unconditionally parallel. The estimator separates within-subexperiment design adjustment from across-subexperiment aggregation: matching or weighting improves treated-control comparability within each stacked subexperiment, while the corrective stacked weights of Wing et ...
Added: April 3, 2026
Tatarko A., Maklasova E., Lepshokova Z. et al., В кн.: Методики диагностики и программы исследования в социальной, политической и экономической психологии.: Институт психологии РАН, 2026. С. 876–903.
Цель данной работы состояла в разработке и апробации методики, позволяющей оценить степень вовлеченности в использование индивидом информационно-коммуникационных технологий в различных сферах жизни. В статье описаны этапы создания и валидизации авторской методики. Структура методики верифицировалась на выборке 859 респондентов. Валидность методики оценивалась на выборке, в которую вошел 171 респондент. В статье приводятся результаты эксплораторного факторного анализа, ...
Added: March 19, 2026
Vorchik A., / Social Science Research Network. Серия SSRN Working Paper Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
This article is devoted to the phenomenon of intrinsic motivation, to understand which two models are proposed. We study how positive/negative intrinsic motivation to work (experienced utility) affects worker's individual labour supply (model I) and the amount of effort they exert (model II). In model I, we use intrinsic motivation to explain the positive/negative slope ...
Added: March 15, 2026
Kozina I., Социологические исследования 2025 № 12 С. 3–12
The article is devoted to the analysis of labor (industrial) relations as a scientific discipline aimed at studying the processes and results of establishing the rules of relations in the labor sphere and the social nature of the compromises reached. The main conceptual approaches to the study of labor relations and the history of the ...
Added: March 7, 2026
Vorchik A., Мамышев М. А., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2025.
In this paper, we develop a formal mathematical model aimed to explain the Dunning-Kruger effect that beginners systematically overestimate their own competence in various fields of knowledge and activity. We argue that the Dunning-Kruger effect arises from the emotional nature of confidence combined with unknown unknowns that it simply can not take into account due ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Musaev A. U., Vorchik A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This paper attempts to model the evolutionary theory of modernization and democratization. The model reflects the key provisions of R. Inglehart and C. Welzel's theory and provides a microfoundation for the adaptation of subjective values to the objective importances of the survival factors and the structure of the labour markets from the perspective of evolutionary ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Antsygina A., Teteryatnikova M., Tremewan J. C. et al., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2025.
Many competitive environments allow for a third party to be indirectly involved by supporting one or both sides in the conflict. Such support can come from trade partners, colleagues, or allies, who can in turn benefit from a supported party's success. We use theory and an experiment to investigate how support relationships develop endogenously in ...
Added: January 31, 2026
Alekseev D., Biryukova S., М.: НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
The authors of this digest analyze differences in the composition of employees compared to the self-employed and individual entrepreneurs in Russia, and then in their employment patterns and satisfaction with work-life balance. They draw on data from the Household Economic Behavior survey, which covers the Russian population aged 18 and older and has been conducted ...
Added: January 29, 2026
Akhmedova A., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
The study explores a psychological phenomenon of inaction inertia-avoiding action after missing a more favourable opportunity. Unlike action inertia (e.g.,sunk costs effect), inaction inertia has been less studied, particularly in economic contexts. Considering the reference dependent nature of the phenomenon, I build on the work of Kőszegi and Rabin (2006) to examine how past experiences ...
Added: January 23, 2026
Абрамова С. В., Бояров Е. Н., Станкевич П. В. et al., В кн.: Современное образование в области безопасности жизнедеятельности: теория, методика, практика. Сборник материалов XXIX Всероссийской научно-практической конференции, Санкт-Петербург, 12 ноября 2025 года.: Каз.: ООО "Бук", 2025. С. 8–14.
В статье рассматриваются фундаментальные основы технологического подхода в образовании по безопасности жизнедеятельности в условиях цифровой трансформации. Проводится сравнительный анализ производственных и социальных (в том числе педагогических) технологий, подчеркивается специфика последних, обусловленная активной ролью обучающегося как объекта воздействия. Обосновывается эволюция понятий «информационные технологии» (ИТ) и «информационно-коммуникационные технологии» (ИКТ), их роль в модернизации образовательного процесса. Представлены многоаспектные ...
Added: December 9, 2025
Dubrova T. A., Arkhipova M., Sirotin V., М.: Издательско-торговая корпорация «Дашков и Ко», 2025.
В монографии представлены результаты комплексного исследования цифрового и доходного неравенства и их роли в формировании простран-ственного неравенства в России и странах мира. В работе рассматриваются теоретико-методологические основы анализа цифрового и доходного неравен-ства, систематизируется опыт региональных исследований, а также предлага-ются индикаторы для количественной оценки уровней цифрового развития.
Проведен межстрановой анализ уровня цифровой грамотности в пред-принимательстве, выделены институциональные ...
Added: November 7, 2025