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Уровень обслуживания как показатель надёжности улично-дорожной сети
Мир транспорта. 2018. Т. 16. № 4. С. 194–203.
Михайлов А. Ю., Горбунов Р. Н., Горбунова З. В.
The article assesses understanding and interpretation of scientific categories «reliability», «refusal», «congestion». The possibility of using the service level indicator as a criterion of reliability of functioning of street- road network is substantiated, bearing in mind that it reflects in a complex the data on economy, convenience and traffic safety, and through this, the state of a transport flow. Different approaches are given to determine the level of service, to classify features and signs of the work performed. Further directions for improving reliability of highways, searching for the most variable indicator of reliability of the urban transport network are formulated.
Language:
Russian
Borushkina S., Gorodnichev A., / Elsevier. Серия -- "WPS". 2026.
Agglomeration policy has long been a widely accepted approach in spatial development, premised on
the assumption that large, integrated city-regions drive national economic growth through higher
productivity, innovation, and global integration. This paper examines how this paradigm is reworked
under conditions of polycrisis, understood as a durable state of overlapping and mutually reinforcing
economic, geopolitical, and institutional crises. Focusing ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Bochkarev A. A., Strimovskaya A., Journal of the Knowledge Economy 2026 Vol. 17 P. 5508–5540
The COVID19 pandemic exposed inadequacies of current approaches in managing business processes and supply chains all over the world. Over the past years, business structures were focusing mainly on business efficiency rather than on resilience of supply chains. They were implementing basic ideas of just-in-time concept and lean logistics. In 2020 this approach has led ...
Added: January 16, 2026
Meissner D., Salati Marcondes de Moraes G. H., Brandão Fischer B. et al., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series WP BRP "Science, Technology and Innovation". 2025. No. WP BRP /STI/2025.
Innovation has long been at the center of debates in economics, management, and organizational studies. However, innovation is never free of uncertainty and risk. Every act of innovation implies a departure from established paths and a willingness to embrace the unknown. From the beginning it's never clear if there is an audience which appreciates the ...
Added: November 28, 2025
Zhuzhoma E. V., Медведев В. С., Математический сборник 2025 Т. 216 № 11 С. 108–134
В статье для потоков, удовлетворяющих аксиоме А Смейла, на замкнутых многообразиях размерности $n\geq 3$ описывается структура базисных множеств коразмерности один, которые являются либо растягивающимися аттракторами, либо сжимающимися репеллерами. Для таких неперемешивающих базисных множеств строятся специальные захватывающие окрестности с граничными компонентами, гомеоморфными $\mathbb{S}^{n-2}\times\mathbb{S}^1$. Это позволяет построить компактификацию (носитель) бассейна базисного множества, которая является локально тривиальным расслоением ...
Added: November 24, 2025
Cripps K., Ivanova E., Sridaran K. et al., / Series 0 "0". 2024.
Imagine a world where individuals are considering the impact on the long term of the decisions they are making. Where, as they analyze information, they wonder who are the stakeholders impacted – extending beyond the traditional ones to include Nature, the ecosystem as a stakeholder, and the next generations. Imagine young people reminding each other ...
Added: November 5, 2025
Chashkin L., Polesskiy S., Tumkovskiy S., В кн.: Российский форум «Микроэлектроника 2025». 11-я Научная конференция «ЭКБ и микроэлектронные модули». Сборник тезисов. Научно-технологический университет «Сириус», 21-27 сентября 2025 г.: М.: Техносфера, 2025. С. 273–274.
Данное исследование анализирует взаимосвязь температуры и мощности в германиевом транзисторе МП37, выявляя их совместное влияние на интенсивность отказов через экспериментальные измерения и цифровое моделирование с использованием цифрового двойника. Основным результатом стало обнаружение критической точки температуры, после которой характер зависимости интенсивности отказов от температуры изменяется. ...
Added: October 24, 2025
Малахов В. С., Симон М. Е., Летняков Д. Э. et al., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2020.
The notion of “political accommodation” applied to the theory and practice of managing cultural diversity could enrich the Russian academic dictionary. Liberal democratic states invented specific mechanisms for political accommodation of cultural differences. Thanks to these mechanisms, the part of the population of a democratic state that is not ready to dissolve into the ethnocultural ...
Added: September 26, 2025
Sheiman I., Степанов И. М., Shishkin S. et al., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP8 "Государственное и муниципальное управление". 2025.
Анализируются новые факторы, диктующие необходимость планирования кадров здравоохранения на среднесрочную и долгосрочную перспективу. Предложена концепция такого планирования с выделением модулей спроса и предложения кадров. Представлены параметры этих модулей, а также алгоритмы расчетов. Специальные разделы работы посвящены детализации планирования – по отдельным секторам здравоохранения, профессионально-квалификационным группам, врачебным специальностям, с учетом территориальной специфики формирования потребности в кадрах. ...
Added: July 16, 2025
Sidorina T., Сидельников И. А., Вопросы философии 2024 № 8 С. 72–82
The article is devoted to the phenomenon of the “end of labour” and the consideration of this problem in modern social thought. Anti-labour rhetoric, which originated in the 19th century, finds its development in the 20th century in the discourse of refusal to work and the prospect of preserving human individuation in the conditions of ...
Added: July 3, 2025
Sokolov B., / Series OSF "SocArXiv". 2025.
This paper reviews various estimands used in modern scientific and applied research to operationalize causal inquiries within the Rubin Causal Model framework. I first introduce the most widely utilized average treatment effects, such as ATE, ATT, and ATC. I then describe their popular extensions, including those targeting local and conditional treatment effects; causal interactions and mediation; effects ...
Added: May 6, 2025
Кочкаров А. А., Яцкин Д. В., Кочкаров Р. А., Теоретическая и прикладная экономика 2021 № 1 С. 13–20
This article reviews the theoretical-graph approach towards transport and logistic systems, which allows describing key details and processes that take place therein. The question of searching for an effective solution of transport and logistics tasks and dependence of such solutions to throughput of the system and the value of the seepage coefficient. This article offers ...
Added: March 7, 2025
Ovanesova Y., Moshiashvili M. M., Типсина Н. О., / Series "Working Papers". 2021.
The purpose of this article is to analyze and evaluate the cultural characteristics of the digital ecosystem product teams leaders and operational efficiency. Using binary choice models (the main conclusions were made on the basis of logit regressions), has been found a significant negative relationship between the probability of achieving business goals by a team ...
Added: February 17, 2025
Kapeliushnikov R., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP3 "Проблемы рынка труда". 2024. № WP3/2024/03.
The paper analyses the little-known essay of one of the classics of economic thought, J. A. Schumpeter (1883–1950), “The Sociology of Imperialisms,” where he appears not as an economic theorist, but as an economic sociologist. The problem of imperialism interested Schumpeter almost throughout his scientific career. His theory was polemically directed against various Marxist interpretations, ...
Added: December 18, 2024
Kapeliushnikov R., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP3 "Проблемы рынка труда". 2024. № WP3/2024/02.
The paper explores the key development in the Russian labor market of the 2020s – emergence of a massive overhang of vacant jobs, which has already reached a record level of 7 percent. The paper discusses theoretical aspects of the problem of labor “shortage”, examines probable triggers for the vacancy escalation, and analyzes its dynamics and ...
Added: December 18, 2024
Kapeliushnikov R., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP3 "Проблемы рынка труда". 2024. № WP3/2024/01.
The history of economic thought knows a few of heated methodological controversies (Methodenstreit), the most famous of which was a “battle” at the end of the 19th century between Austrian and New historical schools on proper methods of social sciences. Later at the turn of the 1930–1940s a dispute arose between J.M. Keynes, on the one ...
Added: December 18, 2024
Zvereva V., / Банк России. Серия 1 "Аналитические записки". 2024. № 10.
Россия относится к числу стран, которым присуща выраженная региональная неоднородность. Эта неоднородность может быть связана с географическим расположением региона. Например, регионы Дальнего Востока имеют внешнеэкономические связи преимущественно со странами Азии, в то же время регионы запада России преимущественно связаны с Европой. Неоднородность также может быть следствием разной структуры экономик регионов. Например, в южных регионах традиционно ...
Added: December 12, 2024
Zvereva V., Скуратова А. В., / Банк России. Серия 1 "Доклады об экономических исследованиях". 2024. № 129.
Целью данного исследования являлась оценка вклада федеральных и региональных факторов в работу процентного канала трансмиссионного механизма денежно-кредитной политики (ТМ ДКП) после начала пандемии COVID-19 в 2020 году и усиления санкционного давления в 2022 году. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о том, что наблюдается заметная асимметрия и неоднородность в реакции региональных банковских ставок на ДКП в зависимости от рынка (корпоративное кредитование или депозиты населения), характера ДКП (сдерживающая или стимулирующая) и влияния региональных факторов. Лаг ДКП составляет: 2–3 месяца для рынка корпоративного кредитования и 3–4 месяца для рынка ...
Added: December 12, 2024
Мкртчян Г. А., Бушуев Н. И., Насыров Д. Д., В кн.: Сборник тезисов работ международной молодежной научной конференции L Гагаринские чтения 2024.: М.: Перо, 2024. С. 667–669.
Nowadays the space sphere is actively developing. Reliability is a fundamental aspect, as its deficiency can have serious consequences: huge material losses, loss of human life as a result of accidents. Thus, the development and production of space systems requires strict control and evaluation of reliability indicators to ensure flight safety and efficient functioning of ...
Added: November 12, 2024
Ivanova A., Denisov I., Вопросы образования 2024 № 4 С. 95–125
The state of "flow" is experienced by a person who is so immersed in an activity that he or she is not paying attention to anything around them. Flow state can play an important role in educational achievement. Researchers around the world have shown that a flow state is positively related to self-esteem, life satisfaction, ...
Added: November 7, 2024
Alexandrova L., Современная зарубежная психология 2022 Т. 11 № 3 С. 152–165
The article describes the theoretical premises and the logic of the emergence of the Flow concept and its development in almost half of the century. The article presents an overview of the current state of arts in Flow theory being developed by M. Csikszentmihalyi and his followers. Different models of Flow are described, main directions ...
Added: October 9, 2024
Lidia Rakhmanova, , in: The Siberian World.: Routledge, 2023. P. 393–404.
An integral part of hunting and fshing is “luck”: an elusive element among the strict regulations, proven scenarios, interrelated actions, signs, and omens. Luck is a condition and, at the same time, a reason for the abundance of the caught prey or fsh. Remarkable ethnographic cases (see, among others, the notion of “hunting luck” in ...
Added: July 18, 2024
Lukinskiy V., Lukinsky V., Bazhina D. et al., , in: Selected Papers from the 23rd International Multidisciplinary Conference on Reliability and Statistics in Transportation and Communication: Digital Twins - From Development to Application, RelStat-2023, October 19-21, 2023, Riga, Latvia. Reliability and Statistics in Transportation and Communication, LNNS, volume 913Vol. 913.: Cham: Springer, 2024. P. 269–277.
Inventory management in supply chains with independent demand has received considerable attention over the past decades. It should be also emphasized that significant progress has been reached in the algorithms development for inventory management under dependent demand, in particular, based on the concept of Material Requirement Planning (MRP) and its modifications. Despite the progress achieved ...
Added: April 1, 2024
Petrosyants K. O., Силкин Д. С., Popov D. et al., Известия высших учебных заведений. Электроника 2023 Т. 28 № 6 С. 826–837
С уменьшением размеров транзисторов возникают условия, когда удар одной частицы затрагивает сразу несколько транзисторов в составе ячейки памяти. Вследствие этого при моделировании недостаточно учитывать один транзистор, в который непосредственно попадает частица. В работе рассмотрена полноразмерная 3D-модель двух n-канальных транзисторов, являющихся частью 6T-ячейки памяти, в которую ударяет заряженная частица. Предложен способ моделирования удара частицы, который позволяет ...
Added: January 11, 2024
Yakovlev A. A., Freinkman L., Ershova N. V. et al., / Series 2023:19 "QoG Working Paper Series". 2023. No. 19.
In the context of most developing countries, the implementation of industrial policy faces significant challenges related to capacity, access to information, and governance limitations. This situation accounts for the absence of widely recognised success stories – instances where government agencies and policy instruments have an established track record of effectively pursuing national objectives within the ...
Added: December 7, 2023