Самооценка профессионализма в контексте онтогенетического подхода периодизации трудовой жизни

Социодинамика. 2017. № 5. С. 72–82.

Khusyainov T., Урусова Е. А.

This article discusses the problems of professional formation. The subject of this research is the self-esteem of the level of professionalism. Based on empirical data, the authors examine the self-esteem of professionals depending on the periods of their lives, associating with the stages of professional career.  The theoretical basis leans on the ontogenetic approach, the foundation for periodization in which are the stages regarding the chronological age of a worker. Significant advantage of such periodization can be considered not only the possibility of studying the universal trends in professional development that do not depend on the type of activity and profession, but also the clearly specified stages of professional cycle viewed as a component of the human life cycle. The study is based on both, theoretical developments based on the study of the Russian and foreign scientific literature and empirical data obtained during statistical calculations based on RLMS-HSE (2014). The article presents data that testify to the fact that the subjective assessment of the level of professionalism increases at certain age periods, which may be due to the character of work, level of involvement into it, as well as personal qualities and abilities for self-realization in the selected discipline; all of these aspects allow considering this process in the context of ontogenetic approach.

Keywords: профессионализм, самооценка, трудовая деятельность, профессионализация, professionalism, профессионал, self-esteem, professionalization, professional, labor activity, periodization of working life, ontogenetic approach, levels of professionalization, stages of professionalization, professional life, этапы профессионализации, уровни профессионализации, онтогенетический подход, периодизация трудовой жизни, профессиональная жизнь