Disgorgement of profits в российском праве: контекстуализация проблемы, краткая история возникновения и обзор практики применения абз. 2 п. 2 ст. 15 ГК РФ

Вестник экономического правосудия Российской Федерации. 2020. № 8. С. 188–238.

Акужинов А. С.

This paper is devoted to the discussion of the disgorgement of profits in Russian law, a remedy that allows a harmed person to recover from the offender the profits received by the latter as a result of the violation of the opponent's rights. The author describes the main problems related to application of the institution of disgorgement of profits in the context of the general theory of remedies; traces the history of the emergence of the norm of Article 15 (2) (2) of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation in the text of the Code on the basis of recently published materials from the development of its first part; analyses in detail the practice of application of Art. 15 (2) (2) of the Civil Code by Russian arbitration courts and also by the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, including the issue of qualification by the courts of the remedy established by Art. 15 (2) (2) of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation as an abstract method of damages calculation or as a suigeneris institution that allows to recover income of the offender, regardless of the existence or absence of losses on the victim's side.

Keywords: неосновательное обогащение, убытки, упущенная выгода, disgorgement of profits, loss of profits, истребование доходов, gain-based remedies