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Спецификация психологического теста, или Как заложить фундамент валидного инструмента
Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал. 2025. № 1(120). С. 239–250.
Specification is designed to capture basic information about a test and is an important source of evidence of its content validity. Despite the importance of this document, specifications in psychology are either not recorded in detail or are not available to a wide range of researchers. In this paper, we describe the elements of specifications and their purpose, and discuss the specific features of specification development using the example of a new comprehensive intelligence test for children and adolescents.
Medushevsky A. N., Liberal.ru 2026
The Liberal Mission Foundation continues to introduce readers to new concepts of democracy and relevant publications. This discussion focuses on the challenges facing democracy in the era of globalization, as addressed in two recent books: *The Backsliders: Why Leaders Undermine Their Own Democracies* by S.C. Stokes (2025) and *Critical Theories and the Postsocialist Challenge: Race, ...
Added: August 26, 2026
Medushevsky A. N., Вопросы теоретической экономики 2026 № 2 С. 146–164
It is generally accepted that the basis of social and legal stability in any society is a consensus on vir tue — the fundamental values of proper behavior, ways of maintaining and reproducing them. And, conversely, the destruction of this consensus is a sign of the loss of stability and divergence of positions of social ...
Added: August 26, 2026
Vlasenko D., Saranskaia I., Zakharov D., European Physical Journal: Special Topics 2026 P. 1–16
Hypergraphs provide a natural framework for representing neurophysiological interactions distributed across sets of sensors. A key methodological question is how hyperedges should be defined from frequency-resolved electroencephalography/magnetoencephalography (EEG/MEG) data. We demonstrate a construction strategy in which hyperedges are obtained from canonical coherence (caCOH), an extension of coherence that estimates coupling between multidimensional signal spaces. To ...
Added: August 18, 2026
Diachkova M., Lelik V., Dorofeeva S. et al., Language Resources and Evaluation 2026 Vol. 60 Article 68
This article presents the Russian Language-Monolingual corpus (RusLan-M, v.1.0), a longitudinal multimedia collection of early child speech from two Russian-speaking monolingual children: Tosya (ages 0;10–3;10, 246 recordings) and Yasha (ages 1;04–3;00, 42 recordings). The corpus consists of approximately 41 h (2,454 min.) of video recordings and 35,386 child utterances, available with transcriptions in the CHAT ...
Added: August 17, 2026
Vasilieva E., Trifonova A., Bultseva M. A., Current Psychology 2026 Vol. 45 Article 1320
The current exploratory study aims to reveal identity gaps and interpersonal communication strategies used by Russians to overcome social identity crises. Based on previous research, we assume that many Russians who live both in Russia and abroad face ethnic and national identity threats and experience different social identity crises due to recent geopolitical events. This ...
Added: August 6, 2026
Ulgen H., Journal of International Students 2026 Vol. 16 No. 17 P. 283–312
This study reports a secondary analysis of phenomenologically informed, semistructured interviews with 15 Turkish undergraduate and graduate students at three universities in Moscow and examines how peer networks function beyond emotional buffering to support academic engagement and institutional navigation in Russian–medium higher education. Drawing on social support theory, communities of practice, and community cultural wealth ...
Added: August 5, 2026
A. Radygina, S. Kulikova, Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2025 Vol. 95 No. 6 P. 963–970
Musical training has a significant impact on brain organization, leading to functional and structural
adaptations that enhance auditory, visual, motor, and cognitive processes. This study investigates how
extensive musical training shapes functional brain connectivity by comparing professional musicians and
non-musicians. Using EEG phase-locking value (PLV) analysis, we examined neural synchronization across
alpha, beta, and gamma frequency ranges during music ...
Added: August 5, 2026
Zolotareva A., Социальные науки и детство 2026 Т. 7 № 2 С. 66–77
Context and relevance. Early detection of anxiety and depression symptoms is a priority task for the child and adolescent mental health system. As Russian practice traditionally relies on separate instruments, assessing anxiety and depression in isolation, there is a need for integrated instruments. Objective. To examine the factor structure of the Russian version of the ...
Added: August 4, 2026
Iskakova B., Kleinlein E. V., Prisyazhniuk D. et al., European Journal of Education 2026 Vol. 61 No. 3 Article e70810
This study examines pre-service teachers' (PSTs) attitudes towards inclusive education in Germany and Russia and investigates how they relate to teacher training curricula and teacher educators' discourse. A mixed-methods design was used, including an online survey of PSTs (n = 460) with an open-ended question, curriculum review and exploratory interviews with university educators in both contexts. The ...
Added: August 3, 2026
Reznichenko S. I., Кияненко И. К., Nartova-Bochaver S. K. et al., Экспериментальная психология 2026 Т. 19 № 2 С. 10–28
Abstract
Context and relevance. In the context of accelerated urbanization and a growing disconnect from the natural
environment, there is increasing interest in biophilic attitudes — a system of stable views, beliefs, and
evaluations that reflect a person’s relationship with living nature and shape their psychological well-being and
environmentally responsible behavior. Existing tools for their measurement, such as the ...
Added: August 3, 2026
Krivoshchekov V., Gulevich O., Frontiers In Social Psychology 2026 Vol. 4
Precarious manhood theory (PMT) explains men's compensatory responses to masculinity threats in domains such as affect, aggression, risk-taking, dominance, and social attitudes. While recent meta-analytic evidence suggests that masculinity threat has a small-to-medium average effect, recent preregistered replication work has failed to reproduce some influential masculinity-threat effects in a large representative sample, raising questions about ...
Added: July 28, 2026
Hachaturova M. R., Safonova A., Экспериментальная психология 2026 Т. 19 № 2 С. 51–66
Context and relevance. The influence of the environment on psychological well-being has been studied in a wide variety of contexts, including workplaces, schools, healthcare facilities, and digital spaces. However, the psychological well-being of university faculty, particularly in relation to their connection to the university environment in the wide sense, remains virtually unrepresented in psychological research. ...
Added: July 25, 2026
Vasiliev F., Vasilieva E., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2026 № 2 (125) С. 113–126
This study examines how various team aspects influence their evaluation
of teamwork outcomes. The research was conducted on a targeted sample in Russian
organizations. Using structural equation modeling, three groups of factors were identified:
team aspects that affected cognitive evaluation, emotional evaluation of work, and satisfaction
with the work process (team reputation and commitment); team aspects that did not ...
Added: July 22, 2026
Грудников Н. С., Пастухова Е. Г., Психология и право 2026 Т. 16 № 2 С. 198–214
Context and relevance. Mediation is a widespread form of conflict resolution with its own unique principles. Restorative justice, as a new paradigm in criminal justice, utilizes mediation as a form of implementation while adapting it to its own core concepts. Objective. The study aims to identify the differences between the value foundations of classical and ...
Added: July 22, 2026
Talov D., Tarasova K., Высшее образование в России 2026 Т. 35 № 4 С. 85–104
The development of critical thinking is currently regarded as one of the key objectives of higher education. In this context, there is a growing number of instruments aimed at assessing critical thinking in domain-specific and more authentic educational settings. However, considerably less attention has been paid to the question of the extent to which the ...
Added: May 6, 2026
Tatarko A., Lebedeva N., В кн.: Методики диагностики и программы исследования в социальной, политической и экономической психологии.: Институт психологии РАН, 2026. Гл. 2 С. 49–79.
В данной главе описан процесс разработки и апробации сокращенной версии опросника М. Бонда и К. Леунга «Социальные аксиомы». Предыдущая, адаптированная на русском языке, версия содержит 126 пунктов, что усложняет ее использование в прикладных целях, а также в больших опросах на репрезентативных выборках. Поэтому возникла потребность создания сокращенной версии данной методики. Разработанная авторами новая версия опросника содержит ...
Added: March 19, 2026
Miske O., Abatayo A. L., Daley M. et al., Nature 2026 Vol. 652 P. 126–134
Published claims should be reproducible, yielding the same result when applying the same analysis to the same data. ...
Added: January 19, 2026
Akhmedjanova D., Окунола А. О., Психологическая наука и образование 2025 Т. 30 № 5 С. 91–104
Context and relevance. Metacognition is the control over one’s thoughts. There is a lack of a reliable survey measuring metacognition of schoolchildren in Russia. Objective. The goal of this article is to report on the adaption of the metacognition survey on a sample of Russian adolescents. Hypothesis. The adaptation of the metacognition scale from the ...
Added: November 7, 2025
Логвиненко Т. И., Kanonire T., Орел Е. А. et al., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Психология и педагогика 2024 Т. 21 № 2 С. 657–682
The article is focused on the problem of intelligence measurement, with an emphasis on the ethical aspects of developing and using tests. The history of intelligence measurement provides a variety of examples, problematic from an ethical point of view, which have repeatedly led to negative consequences for both individuals and entire communities. The purpose of ...
Added: September 8, 2025
Shmarina T., Чернов Н. В., Костюк Г. П., Consortium Psychiatricum 2025 Т. 6 № 3 С. 5–22
BACKGROUND: The “Perceived Ability to Cope with Trauma Scale” (PACT) is designed to assess individuals’ perceptions of their ability to use various coping strategies when facing potentially traumatic events. These include focusing on the cognitive processing of the trauma (the “Trauma Focus” subscale) and overcoming the trauma (the “Forward Focus” subscale). The key advantages of the PACT scale include ...
Added: September 1, 2025
Zolotareva A., В кн.: Клиническая (медицинская) психология: современные вызовы и новые возможности: сборник тезисов работ участников Всероссийской научно-практической конференции с международным участием, посвященной 10-летию кафедры общей и клинической психологии ФГБОУ ВО ПСПбГМУ им. И.П. Павлова Минздрава России (Санкт-Петербург, 10–11 октября 2024 года).: СПб.: РИЦ ПСПбГМУ, 2024. С. 95–96.
Проблема диагностики соматоформных расстройств традиционно решалась с помощью операционализации понятия соматизации, то есть оценки частоты и тяжести соматических симптомов, не имеющих физиологического обоснования. Целью настоящего исследования явился психометрический анализ русскоязычной версии шкалы критерия B соматического симптоматического расстройства (Somatic Symptom Disorder – B Criteria Scale, SSD-12). По данным опроса 1535 респондентов показано, что адаптированная шкала является ...
Added: June 5, 2025
Strukova A., Antipkina I., Lynch M., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2025 Vol. 23 No. 1 P. 62–81
Purpose. The paper presents a methodology of the development of the two scales grounded in Self-Determination Theory to measure 1) parental expectations regarding school care for student well-being and 2) the corresponding levels of satisfaction.
Methods. The Well-being Expectations and Satisfaction Questionnaire (WESQ) was specifically designed for this research, and the results that were obtained from its application to a ...
Added: May 26, 2025
Сорокова М. Г., Kardanova E., Радчикова Н. П. et al., М.: ФГБОУ ВО МГППУ, 2024.
В настоящее время в связи с укреплением позиций доказательного подхода в психологии и образовании все большую роль приобретает построение практической деятельности специалистов в этих областях на основе данных научных исследований. Пользование валидным и надежным диагностическим инструментарием является необходимой составляющей доказательного подхода и актуально для специалистов-исследователей и практиков в любой сфере психологии и образования.
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Added: February 14, 2025
Kelly S., Croucher S., Kim K. Y. et al., Journal of Intercultural Communication Research 2024 Vol. 53 No. 3-4 P. 121–142
The purpose of this paper was to develop a new willingness to communicate measure that could be used cross-culturally. This paper first examines the factor structure of the existing willingness to communicate measure and determines that it no longer maintains factor structure. Then, it proposes items for a new measure, which it tests in samples ...
Added: December 5, 2024