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August 25, 2026
Scientists Develop Algorithm for More Reliable Processors in Data Centres
Researchers from HSE MIEM and Samara University have developed the LRF-3D algorithm to automatically bypass idle nodes in three-dimensional networks-on-chip. Thanks to its hierarchical architecture, the algorithm outperforms existing solutions in both speed and path accuracy, improving processor reliability for use in data centres, supercomputers, and AI computing. The source code and test results are publicly available.
August 24, 2026
Researchers Develop Method for Direct Generation of Regulatory DNA
Researchers at HSE University have developed a model for generating promoters and enhancers—DNA sequences that regulate gene activity. The model works directly with DNA nucleotides, without first transforming them into a continuous numerical representation. This solution could be useful for applications in synthetic biology and gene therapy. The study results were presented at the ICLR 2026 Workshop ‘Generative AI in Genomics (Gen^2): Barriers and Frontiers.’
August 21, 2026
Social Integration: At the Crossroads of Knowledge and Values
The International Laboratory for Social Integration Research (ILSIR) at HSE University studies the challenges faced by vulnerable groups and explores ways to help them participate fully in everyday life. To develop effective solutions, the laboratory’s researchers combine cutting-edge methods with practical fieldwork. In this interview with the HSE News Service, Laboratory Head Elena Iarskaia-Smirnova discusses the laboratory’s work.

 

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The inconsistent effects of tDCS in rehabilitation and cognitive enhancement: sources of variability and paths to personalization

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 2026. Vol. 20. No. 0. Article 1817726.
Timashkov A., Andreev S., Safonova A., Zangieva S., Kadieva D., Zinchenko O.

Background/aims: 

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has emerged as a promising intervention in both rehabilitation and cognitive enhancement, yet its effects remain inconsistent across studies. This variability has raised questions about the underlying mechanisms influencing tDCS efficacy.

Methods: 

In this review, we address the issue of the inconsistent effect of tDCS on motor and cognitive domains across studies in healthy individuals and those with neurodegenerative disorders. A review of literature in the field was conducted using PubMed and Google Scholar.

Results: 

Research indicates that individual anatomical differences among subjects may contribute to the inconsistent outcomes observed, as variations in current density at targeted brain regions and genetic variations responsible for the stimulation effect. Understanding the factors that contribute to the inconsistent effects of tDCS will be essential for enhancing its application in clinical settings and maximizing its potential benefits in cognitive rehabilitation and enhancement.

Conclusion: 

Future research should focus on optimizing tDCS parameters and exploring individualized approaches to treatment, taking into account the diverse responses observed in different populations.

Research target: Psychology Biology
Language: English
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Keywords: ТЭСtDCS
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