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Как возможна метафизика: на пути к научной [трансцендентальной] метафизике
Вопросы философии. 2013. № 3. С. 3–15.
Katrechko S. L.
How is metaphysics possible? The answer to this question can be received by means of Kant’s transcendental method. According to Kant, the basis (background) of any metaphysics is metaphysica naturalis, which is conceived as human reason speculation demand to arise and solve questions that are beyond possible experience and exceed the limits of a current ‘physical’ situation. Thereby the man is homo metaphysicus (Aristotle. Kant). Possibility of metaphysica naturalis roots in the human faculty of imagination and is connected with our language, its metaphysics. There are two modus of the academic metaphysics. Possibility of metaphysica generalis is connected with presence in our language (resp. Mind) special metaphysical (ontologic) predicates (categories). Possibility of metaphysica specialis is connected with presence in our language (resp. Mind) wholeness, or encompassing totalities (comp. with the Encompassing of K. Jaspers).
Митлянская М. Б., Идеи и идеалы 2020 Т. 12 № 3 (45) С. 121–133
The idea of reorganizing a German university was revealed in the correspondence of the young Martin Heidegger and his friend Karl Jaspers. Prominent thinkers critically analyze the contribution of contemporaries and representatives of the previous generation of scientists and philosophers. Ambitious and confident in their abilities, they hatched a plan, as it seemed to them, ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Митлянская М. Б., Финиковый компот 2019 № 14 С. 116–124
The text is devoted to the problem of truth in the late philosophy of Martin Heidegger. The in inquiry based on Heidegger's Plato's Doctrine of Truth. In this paper of his the German philosopher reflected on the "Allegory of the Cave" and through it expressed his understanding of the development concepts of truth and its ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Kudriavtseva E., / РЦИС. Серия № 0148-756-286. 2026.
The content of the work is the system is a system for identifying four types of written speech structures. A set of 11 calculated parameters, statistical standards, and semantic characteristics allows for the identification of a text's structure as the result of a specific cognitive schema (scene, event, story, evaluation). The method has been verified ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Strizhkova D., / Институт русской литературы (Пушкинский Дом) РАН. Серия B001 "Репозиторий открытых данных по русской литературе и фольклору". 2026.
В базе данных представлена роспись русскоязычных литературных произведений и отрывков, напечатанных в учебниках по словесности, хрестоматиях, книгах для чтения, сборниках стихотворений и рассказов, выходивших во Франции, Германии, Латвии, Эстонии, Болгарии, Сербии в период первой волны русской эмиграции с 1918 по 1939 гг. Датасет представляет интерес для исследователей школьного литературного канона, эмиграции и детского чтения ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Жигунов А. Ю., / Basic Research Programme. Серия HUM "Humanities". 2026. № 1.
The article attempts to describe the features of the educational potential of Russian animation programmes in aspect of the representation of traditional spiritual and moral values. Based on media and semiotic analysis, the method of cultural and historical interpretation, animated Russian projects created from 2000 to the 2025, which were translated on television channels or streaming ...
Added: April 19, 2026
Юнгер Э., Ад Маргинем Пресс, 2026.
В эссе «Через линию» (1950) Эрнст Юнгер исследует нигилизм как ключевую проблему современности — болезнетворный процесс, охвативший всю планету. Отталкиваясь от идей Достоевского и Ницше, автор предлагает три подхода к проблеме: диагноз, прогноз и терапию. Если в «Рабочем» (1932) Юнгер видел выход в «тотальной мобилизации», то теперь он говорит о необходимости «пересечь линию» — преодолеть ...
Added: April 2, 2026
Михайлов Д. В., HORIZON. Феноменологические исследования 2025 Т. 14 № 1 С. 333–342
This article serves as a preface to the translation of Marc Riсhir’s work “The Folded Nothing” (1970) and explores its significance for the formation of Riсhir’s phenomenology. The author aims to prepare the reader for engaging with Riсhir’s complex text by situating “The Folded Nothing” both within the context of the philosopher’s other works and ...
Added: March 25, 2026
Ришир М., HORIZON. Феноменологические исследования 2025 Т. 14 № 1 С. 343–370
This publication presents the Russian translation of the article “The Folded Nothing” by French phenomenologist Marc Richir. This article marks the philosopher’s first step toward his ambitious project of reworking (“reforging”) the fundamental principles of classical phenomenology. In this text, Richir, while criticizing Husserl’s theory of knowledge, presents an original figure of phenomenalization, characterized by ...
Added: March 25, 2026
Malinov A. V., Философский журнал 2026 Т. 19 № 1 С. 63–80
The article examines the project of a new scientific discipline, ethnosophy, which was proposed by the Africanist V.R. Arseniev (1948–2010) and emerged at the intersection of ethnographic knowledge and philosophy. The features of V.R. Arseniev’s worldview that led him to the idea of a new science are noted: the study of archaic societies; anticolonialism; criticism ...
Added: March 23, 2026
Cherkasov G., Философия науки 2025 № 4 С. 52–73
Главный фокус статьи сосредоточен на освещении позиции критиков тяжеловесной онтологии — дефляционистов и антиреалистов. Я показываю, что из этих позиций не следует отрицание метафизики. В начале статьи я привожу примеры из русскоязычной дискуссии, в которых дефляционизм и антиреализм в метаонтологии ассоциируется с отрицанием существования независимой реальности — метафизическим антиреализмом. Эти примеры попадают в общую тенденцию ...
Added: March 16, 2026
Rezvykh P. V., В кн.: Кант и философия сегодня.: Центр гуманитарных инициатив, 2025. Гл. 6 С. 181–207.
The chapter delivers a reconstruction and critical analysis of Kant’s grounding of the notion of the radical evil elaborated in the first chapter of “Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason”. The author focuses on the two correlative aspect of Kant’s argumentation: it’s relation to terminology and key assumptions of the critical corpus and the ...
Added: January 16, 2026
Rezvykh P. V., Белов В. Н., Васильев В. В. et al., Центр гуманитарных инициатив, 2025.
Предлагаемая книга является коллективным проектом ведущих кантоведов Института философии РАН и четырех московских университетов – МГУ им. Ломоносова, НИУ «Высшая школа экономики», РУДН им. Патриса Лумумбы, РГГУ. В ней авторы размышляют над тем, как складывалась судьба философии Канта в России и какое место она занимает в ней сегодня, а также о том, в какой мере ...
Added: January 16, 2026
Melnikova E., Вопросы философии 2026 № 4 С. 149–159
The article discusses the problems of the foundation of philosophy as a metaphysical project in the early Heidegger's works. The methodological basis of the study is the consideration of Martin Heidegger's philosophical heritage within the framework of the historical-philosophical perspective, which in the formation of Heidegger's question of being assumes a plurality of paths and ...
Added: January 2, 2026
Svarte Publishing, 2025.
"Alföðr №5" — это ежегодный интеллектуальный альманах, на страницах которого пересекаются вопросы философии и традиции, логоса и мифоса, полемические статьи и поэзия, классики и молодые авторы. Пятый выпуск альманаха преимущественно посвящен вопросам апофатики и нигилизма. ...
Added: December 16, 2025
Osminskaya N., Философия. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2025 Т. 9 № 3 С. 335–362
The paper deals with logical and epistemological grounds of the universal philosophical language created by G. Dalgarno and presented in his “Ars Signorum” (1661). The author argues that the predicamental series established by Dalgarno as a basis for the Lexicon of his artificial language is much more consistent than it was supposed to be by ...
Added: November 11, 2025
Petrovskiy V., В кн.: Человек над ситуацией. — Второе издание.: М.: Смысл, 2021. Гл. 29 С. 495–502.
Представлена авторская концепция надситуативной активности человека - свободной причинности "Я". Формулируется принцип активной неадаптивности: осознанной постановки целей с непредрешенным результатом достижения (риск, познание). Рассматривая субъектность ("я") как определяющую характеристику личности, автор предлагает логико-математическую типологию смысловых миров, соприсутствующих в личности. Вводится понятие "состоятельность" (единство "хочу" и "могу"), описывающее уровень благополучия и дееспособности человека; предлагается ее математическая ...
Added: November 4, 2025
Малахов В. С., Симон М. Е., Летняков Д. Э. et al., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2020.
The notion of “political accommodation” applied to the theory and practice of managing cultural diversity could enrich the Russian academic dictionary. Liberal democratic states invented specific mechanisms for political accommodation of cultural differences. Thanks to these mechanisms, the part of the population of a democratic state that is not ready to dissolve into the ethnocultural ...
Added: September 26, 2025
Melville A. Y., Каберник В. В., Mironyuk M. et al., / МГИМО МИД России. 2024.
Данный аналитический доклад является одним из результатов исследований в рамках консорциума НИУ ВШЭ и МГИМО. В нем прежде всего раскрыты вопросы концептуализации национальной мощи и сопутствующих категорий и дается обзор прецедентов. Далее рассматриваются вопросы операционализации предлагаемых нами компонентов национальной мощи. В следующих разделах доклада предлагается анализ вопросов методологии, используемой в докладе. На этой основе предложен ...
Added: September 19, 2025
Zhukova O., Философский журнал 2025 Т. 18 № 2 С. 94–108
This article is devoted to identifying the features of F.A. Stepun’s creative evolution, which resulted in the philosophical concept of Christian culture and history. At the center of consideration of philosopher is the phenomenon of culture as a condition and path of ascent to the Absolute. Stepun thinks of culture as the universal beginning of ...
Added: May 25, 2025
Абу Махади А. М., Пащенко М. О., Галактика медиа: журнал медиа исследований 2025 Т. 1 № 8 С. 225–253
From its very beginning, the field of game studies is haunted by the question of video game ontology: what is a game and what are its fundamental components? Numerous authors, such as Ian Bogost and Alex Gekker, have written on the impossibility of establishing an exhaustive ontology of games. At the same time, game design ...
Added: May 21, 2025
Mikhailovsky A., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 7: Философия 2025 Т. 49 № 2 С. 86–103
The article examines the ontological approach to assessing the rapid advancement of technology in the research of the contemporary Russian philosopher Vladimir V. Mironov (1953-2020). Among the central issues raised in his articles of the last decade is the phenomenon of technocracy as a key imperative of modernity, and its criticism in philosophical thought which ...
Added: April 30, 2025
Makeeva L., История философии 2025 Т. 30 № 1 С. 76–84
In the second half of the 20th century went through the revival of interest to Kantian ideas, mainly due to Peter Strawson’s efforts. However, many researchers saw in the interest an evident epistemological bias which manifested itself in the stressed attention to the so-called “transcendental arguments”. As is shown in the paper, this charge is ...
Added: April 29, 2025
Sobolev I., Эпистемология и философия науки 2025 Т. 62 № 1 С. 116–133
The article examines the pragmatical felicity conditions for utterances with implied meanings. Historically, in the discussion of the utterance felicity, two key approaches were formulated in the works of Wittgenstein and Austin. The first is based on the analysis of speech behavior (behaviorist), today it has developed into the theory of commitment. The second approach, ...
Added: April 12, 2025