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Неравноправие ролей в относительных конструкциях: материалы по частотности релятивизации в арчинском и удинском языках
С. 59-78.
Daniel M., Lander Y.
The paper enters the controversy between different approaches to East Caucasian relativization. In one analysis, East Caucasian relativization is constrained only by the semantic and pragmatic frame of the situation. However, our analysis of the data shows a divergence between corpus data on relativization that can only be explained in syntactic terms: Udi reflexivization prefers A over P, and Archi relativization prefers P over A. We suggest that Udi the reason of this asymmetry is that Udi morphosyntax might have been strongly influenced by the contacting accusative languages such as Azerbaijani and Armenian.
In book
Вып. 15. , Махачкала : Дагестанский государственный университет, 2013
Lander Y., В кн. : Когнитивная парадигма языкового сознания в современной лингвистике: Материалы Международной научной конференции 13-14 октября 2011 года. : Майкоп : Издательство Адыгейского государственного университета, 2011. С. 101-106.
We discuss the data from Adyghe (Northwest Caucasian), Udi and Tanti Dargwa (Northeast Caucasian) related to the presence and absence of constraints on relativization from syntactic islands. ...
Added: October 25, 2013
М. : Academia, 2008
The volume includes papers devoted to various aspects of grammar, lexicon and history of Udi, a Northeast Caucasian language originally spoken in Northern Azerbaijan. ...
Added: May 1, 2014
Lander Y., Вестник Московского государственного гуманитарного университета им. М.А. Шолохова. Филологические науки 2014 № 2 С. 55-77
The paper deals with long-distance relativization (relativization of an element of an embedded clause in a complex sentence) in a number of different languages and proposes a typology of long-distance relativization based on various morphosyntactic changes in the matrix and subordinated clauses as well as on the changes in syntactic relations between the parts of ...
Added: October 23, 2013
Lander Y., В кн. : Удинский сборник: грамматика, лексика, история языка. : М. : Academia, 2008. С. 54-95.
В статье рассматриватся проблема использование одних и тех же форм в качестве сказуемых относительных конструкций и в качестве сказуемых независимых предикаций в удинском языке. Показывается, что в удинских относительных конструкциях представлено некатегориальное подчинение - использование форм, не специфицирующих синтаксический статус клаузы. ...
Added: May 1, 2014
Lander Yu., Maisak T., Iran and the Caucasus 2021 Vol. 25 No. 3 P. 272-283
Udi (East Caucasian) possesses several means of expressing the meaning ‘other’, namely (i) the combination of a (usually distal) demonstrative with a numeral (usually ‘one’), arguably calqued from Azerbaijani, (ii) the expression originating from a combination of a demonstrative with the noun ‘arm, side’ and (iii) borrowed adjectives. It is shown that the morphological properties ...
Added: June 13, 2020
Lander Yu., / НИУ ВШЭ. Series WP BRP "Linguistics". 2014. No. 12/LNG/2014.
In Dargwa languages, which constitute a branch of the Northeast Caucasian language family, certain nominal attributes may be either marked with a dedicated attributive suffix or appear without it. While it is sometimes said that the short form of the modifier serves as a base for deriving the full form, I propose an alternative direction ...
Added: March 24, 2014
Сумбатова Н. Р., Lander Y., М. : Языки славянской культуры, 2014
The book describes the Dargwa variety spoken in the village of Tanti (Central Daghestan) and consists of a grammatical sketch and a few chapters devoted to specific aspects of grammar. The variety discussed in the vook shows complex systems of nominal and verbal inflection as well as a number of other non-trivial features. The book ...
Added: March 23, 2015
Ганенков Дмитрий Сергеевич, Ландер Юрий Александрович, Maisak T., В кн. : Малые языки и традиции: существование на грани. Тексты и словарные материалы. Вып. 2.: М. : Языки славянских культур, 2008. С. 232-259.
Статья представляет собой публикацию нескольких удинских текстов. В комментариях даются общие сведения о языке и обсуждаются проблемы морфологического представления удинских текстов. ...
Added: May 1, 2014
Lander Y., В кн. : Андийские языки среди языков народов Дагестана. Материалы научно-практической конференции языковедов (6-8 июня 2011 года). : Махачкала : Дагестанский государственный университет, 2011. С. 53-61.
We discuss clause chaining in Udi, with special focus on the properties of coordination and subordination. ...
Added: October 25, 2013
Lander Y., Вопросы языкознания 2014 № 1 С. 3-20
The paper discusses a kind of relative constructions without dedicated markers of subordination. The author focuses on the problems related to their differentiation from other patterns, the grammatical means that may imply subordination without expressing it directly and touches upon the diachronic issues concerning unmarked relatives. ...
Added: October 15, 2013
Lander Yu., Tyshkevich N., , in : Типология морфосинтаксических параметров. Материалы международной конференции «Типология морфолосинтаксических параметров 2015». Вып. 2.: М. : МПГУ, 2015. P. 186-200.
Gradience in syntax is often described as having prototype-based architecture. However, the syntactic prototypes postulated in literature are not all alike. In this paper, we distinguish between (i) true prototypes, which are based on clear linguistic evidence, (ii) liminal prototypes, which are associated with diachronically unstable patterns and hence cannot be precisely determined, and (iii) ...
Added: December 12, 2015
Daniel M., Вопросы языкознания 2018 № 4 С. 114-132
In this article, I consider the inflection of property words in Archi (Lezgic, East Caucasian). While
property words show some similarities with verbs (and are indeed classified as a sybtype of verbs in Kibrik
et al.’s 1977 grammar of Archi), I argue that this similarity is too superficial to categorize them as verbs. I
first consider inflectional morphology ...
Added: November 16, 2017
Lander Y., В кн. : Язык. Константы. Переменные: Памяти Александра Евгеньевича Кибрика. : СПб. : Алетейя, 2014. С. 485-498.
В статье обсуждаются удинские полипредикативные конструкции с показателем ki. Обычно этот маркер выступает как энклитика и присоединяется к главному предикату, однако он может и отделяться от него, в результате чего конструкции с ki в разных случаях могут трактоваться как вершинное или как зависимостное маркирование. Особое внимание уделяется клефтоподобной структуре с (диахронически?) главной частью, маркированной ki, ...
Added: February 23, 2014
Lander Yu., Kozhukhar A., , in : The Mehweb language: Essays on phonology, morphology and syntax. : Berlin : Language Science Press, 2019. Ch. 11. P. 295-314.
East Caucasian relative clause constructions (RCCs) are sometimes viewed as constructed mainly on the basis of semantic and pragmatic information. In this paper, we consider RCCs in Mehweb and argue that, despite the fact that the interpretation of some of them may rely exclusively on semantics, syntactic mechanisms may also come into play in their organization. We present evidence ...
Added: October 26, 2019
Lander Yu., Kozhukhar A., / НИУ ВШЭ. Series WP BRP "Linguistics". 2015. No. 34/LNG/2015.
East Caucasian relative clause constructions (RCCs) are thought by some to be constructed mainly on the basis of semantic and pragmatic information and not to elaborate on the syntax of the relative clause. In this paper, we consider RCCs in one of the East Caucasian languages, namely Mehweb Dargwa, and argue that, despite the fact ...
Added: December 12, 2015
Daniel M., Lander Yu., , in : The Languages and Linguistics of Europe. A Comprehensive Guide. Vol. 1.: Berlin, Boston : De Gruyter Mouton, 2011. P. 125-157.
If anything, Europe’s linguistically most exotic area is the Caucasus. In terms of linguistic density it is the subcontinent’s New Guinea. Languages of Western, Central and Eastern Europe are less typologically diverse – and not much more numerous – than the languages spoken in its southeastern corner. Three “endemic” language families are spoken here, South ...
Added: February 5, 2013
Lander Yu., , in : Languages and cultures in the Caucasus. Issue 16.: Berlin, Muenchen : Verlag Otto Sagner, 2011. P. 325-349.
In Udi (Northeast Caucasian, Lezgic), the prenominal relative clause may be preceded by a genitive phrase referring, at first glance, to some of its arguments. It is proposed that this construction results from a borrowing from Azerbaijani, which, however, underwent reanalysis: the genitive phrase behaves as the possessor of the matrix nominal phrase and the ...
Added: January 27, 2013
Lander Y., В кн. : Кавказские языки генетические, типологические и ареальные связи. Материалы международной научной конференции, 14-16 октября 2008 г. : Махачкала : Институт языка, литературы и искусства им. Г. Цадасы Дагестанского научного центра, 2008. С. 241-245.
Added: October 15, 2013
Ganenkov D., Lander Yu., Maisak T., , in : Fillers, Pauses, and Placeholders. : Philadelphia, Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2010. P. 95-118.
The paper describes the form and behavior of placeholders in Udi and Agul, two languages belonging to the Lezgic branch of the Northeast Caucasian family. The placeholders found in these languages show clear similarity despite the fact that they developed independently. In both languages, nominal placeholders originate from interrogative pronouns, which in combination with the ...
Added: February 6, 2013
Махачкала : Дагестанский государственный университет, 2013
The book is a yearly almanach on Daghestanian linguistics and philology. ...
Added: September 30, 2013
Daniel M., Journal of Pragmatics 2015 Vol. 88 P. 202-219
The paper considers the pronoun used in logophoric contexts in Archi, an East Caucasian language of the Lezgic group. Like many other languages of the family, Archi shows a formal connection between logophoric and reflexive pronouns. The latter differs from the former in that it carries an obligatory intensifier particle. This connection questions the suggestion ...
Added: April 6, 2015
Dobrushina N., В кн. : Язык и общество. : М. : Азбуковник, 2016.
Статья представляет собой социолингвистический очерк арчинского языка, малого языка Дагестана. ...
Added: April 15, 2015
Lander Yu., , in : Essais de typologie et de linguistique générale. Mélanges offerts à Denis Creissels. : Lyon : ENS éditions, 2010. P. 287-311.
В статье обсуждаются закономерности, наблюдаемые в разных языках мира при согласовании и инкорпорации определений. Особо рассматривается материал андийских языков (нахско-дагестанская семья). ...
Added: February 6, 2013
Lander Y., Аркадьев П. М., Moroz G., В кн. : Полевые исследования студентов РГГУ: Этнология, фольклористика, лингвистика. Вып. X. : М. : РГГУ, 2015. С. 183-201.
The paper contains some basic data as well as certain new facts concerning the Bzhedug dialect of West Circassian (Adyghe) and also includes a glossed text. ...
Added: April 20, 2016