• A
  • A
  • A
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
Обычная версия сайта
  • RU
  • EN
  • HSE University
  • Publications
  • Articles
  • Такие же, как вокруг: эквасимилятивные конструкции в хваршинском языке
  • RU
  • EN
Расширенный поиск
Высшая школа экономики
Национальный исследовательский университет
Priority areas
  • business informatics
  • economics
  • engineering science
  • humanitarian
  • IT and mathematics
  • law
  • management
  • mathematics
  • sociology
  • state and public administration
by year
  • 2027
  • 2026
  • 2025
  • 2024
  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016
  • 2015
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000
  • 1999
  • 1998
  • 1997
  • 1996
  • 1995
  • 1994
  • 1993
  • 1992
  • 1991
  • 1990
  • 1989
  • 1988
  • 1987
  • 1986
  • 1985
  • 1984
  • 1983
  • 1982
  • 1981
  • 1980
  • 1979
  • 1978
  • 1977
  • 1976
  • 1975
  • 1974
  • 1973
  • 1972
  • 1971
  • 1970
  • 1969
  • 1968
  • 1967
  • 1966
  • 1965
  • 1964
  • 1963
  • 1958
  • More
Subject
News
October 14, 2026
At HSE University–St Petersburg, Experts Discuss How AI Changes Tourist Routes and Cultural Heritage
Neural networks are no longer simple travel assistants; now they decide what to include on the route and what to skip. Artificial intelligence changes how people perceive a place and shapes the image of tourist centres. At the II International Scientific and Practical Conference ’Information Technologies in the Preservation and Promotion of Cultural Heritage,’ researchers discussed who controls algorithmic solutions and in what ways, and whether authentic traditions get lost in them.
October 12, 2026
Road Injuries Leading Cause of Death Among Men Aged 10 to 39
Worldwide, road injuries are the leading cause of death among males aged 10–39. An international team of researchers reached this conclusion as part of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, analysing data from 204 countries between 1990 and 2023. Their findings have been published in The Lancet Public Health, with HSE University Professor Vasily Vlassov listed among the collaborators.
October 8, 2026
HSE Experts Take Part in 23rd Annual Meeting of Valdai Discussion Club
The 23rd Annual Meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club was held from September 28 to October 1, 2026 under the theme ‘Responsibility for the Future: Limits of the Possible, or Limitless Possibilities?’ The forum brought together 120 experts from 40 countries, including representatives of China, the United States, India, Brazil, the United Kingdom, Germany, Egypt, Iran, and Japan.

 

Have you spotted a typo?
Highlight it, click Ctrl+Enter and send us a message. Thank you for your help!

Publications
  • Books
  • Articles
  • Chapters of books
  • Working papers
  • Report a publication
  • Research at HSE

?

Такие же, как вокруг: эквасимилятивные конструкции в хваршинском языке

RHEMA. РЕМА. 2024. № 1. С. 28–60.
Poliakova E.

Equasimilative constructions belong to the semantic field of comparison,
but have been studied to a much less extent than comparative constructions.
There are practically no areal-typological studies in this area. This paper focuses on equasimilative constructions in Khwarshi proper (Nakh-Dagestanian).
Additionally, it provides an overview of equasimilative constructions
in the languages of the Caucasus to determine the parameters that influence
the marking of these constructions and compares the Khwarshi field data
with data from the broader region. Thus, this paper views the Khwarshi
equasimilatives in the broader context of Caucasian equasimilatives.

Language: Russian
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: нахско-дагестанские языкикавказские языкиCaucasian languagesNakh-Daghestanian languagesKhwarshi languageхваршинский языкequativessimilativesэквативысимилятивы
Similar publications
Two ga-morphemes in Rutul: Accidental similarity or a case of polygrammaticalization?
Maisak T., Word Structure 2026 Vol. 19 No. 2-3 P. 338–367
In a situation when two or more grammaticalization targets in one language are phonologically identical but functionally distinct, neither polygrammaticalization nor accidental syncretism can be ruled out, especially if we are dealing with a language without historical attestations. In the present paper, I present a detailed account of the coexistence of two homophonous grammatical markers ...
Added: July 9, 2026
Towards a typology of imperative interjections: ‘Take it!’ in the Caucasus
Maisak T., Transactions of the Philological Society 2026 Vol. 124 No. 2 P. 386–427
This paper presents a first typological study of a particular type of imperative interjections, namely interjections with the meaning ‘here, take it!’ used by a speaker when they ask the addressee to take something from the speaker's hands (often combined with a gesture of giving). The sample of languages is both geographically and genealogically restricted ...
Added: July 9, 2026
Anaphoric uses of demonstratives in Kina Rutul and Mehweb Dargwa
Mukhin T., Родной язык: лингвистический журнал 2026 No. 1 P. 169–193
This study presents the first systematic comparison of anaphoric uses of demonstratives in two East Caucasian languages, Kina Rutul (Lezgic) and Mehweb Dargwa (Dargwa). Both languages lack dedicated third-person pronouns and employ demonstratives anaphorically in both pronominal and adnominal positions. Data from thirteen Kina Rutul and nine Mehweb Dargwa Pear Stories show that the default demonstrative (in terms of ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Событийная структура морфологического каузатива в собственно хваршинском
Сибилев Г. О., Типология морфосинтаксических параметров 2023 Т. 6 № 1 С. 112–129
he article discusses the event structure of morphological causative in Khwarshi Proper dialect of the Khwarshi language (Tsezic< Avar-Ando-Tsezic<Nakh-Daghestanian). We also analyzed the semantic parameters of the morphological causative on -χ-/-k’- and compared them with the semantic parameters of the analytical causative construction. Note that a construction with a morphological causative can be either monoeventive ...
Added: December 22, 2025
Локутивная модальность в хваршинском языке
Сибилев Г. О., Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2025 Т. 21 № 1 С. 163–185
The purpose of this article is to demonstrate the ways speaker-oriented modality can be expressed in Khwarshi Proper (Tsezic<Avar-Ando-Tsezic<Nakh-Daghestanian). Our field data also serves to fill some data gaps in the grammatical sketch of Khwarshi Proper [Testelets, Khalilova in print]. In this article, we describe hortative, imperative, optative, preventive constructions and the jussive construction with ...
Added: December 22, 2025
Когда обо всем узнаешь последним: эвиденциальность в хваршинском языке
Poliakova E., Вопросы языкознания 2024 № 4 С. 77–95
One of the common features of the Nakh-Daghestanian languages is the evidential opposition between some of the past tense verb forms, which mark (in)direct access to the information. Khwarshi has two synthetic past forms that are traditionally considered to form this kind of opposition, but, according to our data, it may in fact not be based on ...
Added: November 13, 2025
Симметрическая и ретроспективная темпоральная подвижность в андийских языках
Filatov K., Томский журнал лингвистических и антропологических исследований 2025 № 4(50) С. 75–86
The article is dedicated to the typology of temporal mobility, that is the ability of verbal forms to have temporal opposition. Based on several Andic languages (< Avar-Andic-Tsezic < Nakh-Dagestanian), two formal subtypes of temporal mobility are introduced. The first subtype, — symmetric mobility, assumes that the basic and the past forms are equally marked, ...
Added: August 21, 2025
Circassian relatives: a contribution to the synchronic and diachronic typology of the externally/internally-headed relative clause distinction
Lander Y., Studies in Language 2026 Vol. 50 No. 1 P. 33–67
This paper documents relative clause constructions in the polysynthetic Circassian languages of the West Caucasian family and attempts to establish diachronic links between them. It is shown that the Circassian languages possess both externally-headed and internally-headed relative clauses, with the latter having semantic heads that are interpreted outside of the relative clause. In addition, these ...
Added: March 10, 2025
Функции аддитивной частицы =lo в зиловском говоре андийского языка: самостоятельное использование аддитива и его сочетание с другими показателями
Russkih A., Родной язык: лингвистический журнал 2024 № 2 С. 6–37
The additive particle =lo in the Upper Andi variety of Zilo is a multifunctional clitic which is used both in contexts typologically frequent for additive particles and in peripheral ones. The paper provides a comprehensive description of the functions of additive =lo in the Zilo Andi in a typological perspective, with special attention to the ...
Added: January 30, 2025
Numeral systems in Lezgic languages
Melenchenko M., Folia Linguistica 2025 Vol. 59 No. 3 P. 785–821
The paper presents an overview of numeral systems in Lezgic languages (East Caucasian) and discusses hypotheses about their diachronic development. Similarly to other branches of the East Caucasian family, languages of the Lezgic branch have either a decimal (base-10) or a vigesimal (base-20) system. Decimal systems are attested in languages and dialects in the northwestern ...
Added: December 27, 2024
Континуативные конструкции в лезгинских языках и их употребление в параллельных контекстах (на материале переводов Евангелия от Луки)
Maisak T., Вопросы языкознания 2024 № 3 С. 60–98
В работе дается обзор грамматикализованных глагольных конструкций с континуативным значением (‘все еще делать, продолжать делать’), отмечаемых в ряде языков лезгинской группы нахско-дагестанской семьи, однако до сих пор не привлекавших должного внимания исследователей. Особенностью четырех лезгинских языков является наличие стативного глагола, описывающего продолжение существования или нахождения в определенном месте (‘все еще быть, оставаться’), именно этот глагол ...
Added: September 3, 2024
Псевдоклефты и «вопросительные слова» в апсуанском говоре абазинского языка
Lander Y., В кн.: Клычевские чтения - 2024. Материалы международной научной конференции.: Карачаевск: Издательство Карачаево-Черкесского государственного университета имени У.Д. Алиева, 2024. С. 67–77.
В абхазо-адыгских языках использование единиц, функционально параллельных вопросительным местоимениям, часто предполагает особую конструкцию (псевдоклефт), в которой описание ситуации включается в подлежащее, а «вопросительное местоимение» выступает как сказуемое. При этом абазинский язык может строить частные вопросы вообще без использования вопросительных местоимений. В работе аргументируется точка зрения, согласно которой в апсуанском говоре ашхарского диалекта абазинского языка в ...
Added: April 29, 2024
Variation in focus constructions in Nakh-Daghestanian
Maisak T., , in: Songs and Trees: Papers in Memory of Sasha Vydrina.: СПб.: Институт лингвистических исследований РАН, 2023. P. 363–424.
Dedicated focus constructions have been identified as an important means of managing information structure in Nakh-Daghestanian languages. In a typical focus construction, a focalizing element, which is often a grammatical marker with another basic function, is placed immediately after the focused constituent. Being present in many languages of the family, focus constructions are subject to ...
Added: February 3, 2024
Принципы выделения местоименных серий (на материале адыгейских демонстративов)
Lander Y., Унарокова Ш. Ш., Вопросы языкознания 2024 № 2 С. 93–121
В работе обсуждается понятие местоименной серии и возникающие с ним сложности на примере указательных местоимений (демонстративов). Основным материалом послужила система демонстративных выражений адыгейского языка, в котором, даже используя простейшие критерии выделения местоименных серий, можно выделить не менее одиннадцати серий демонстративов. ...
Added: October 30, 2023
Обособленный топик в абхазо-адыгских языках
Lander Y., Bagirokova I., Унарокова Ш. Ш., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Язык и литература 2024 Т. 21 № 3 С. 701–719
This paper considers dislocated topics in living West Caucasian (Abkhaz-Adyghe) languages, i.e. in West Circassian and Kabardian, Abkhaz and Abaza. We show that there are at least two grammaticalized constructions that introduce topics without integrating them into the subsequent clause. The first construction containing simple dislocated topics either leaves them unmarked or (in West Circassian ...
Added: October 30, 2023
  • About
  • About
  • Key Figures & Facts
  • Sustainability at HSE University
  • Faculties & Departments
  • International Partnerships
  • Faculty & Staff
  • HSE Buildings
  • HSE University for Persons with Disabilities
  • Public Enquiries
  • Studies
  • Admissions
  • Programme Catalogue
  • Undergraduate
  • Graduate
  • Exchange Programmes
  • Summer University
  • Summer Schools
  • Semester in Moscow
  • Business Internship
  • Research
  • International Laboratories
  • Research Centres
  • Research Projects
  • Monitoring Studies
  • Conferences & Seminars
  • Academic Jobs
  • Yasin (April) International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development
  • Media & Resources
  • Publications by staff
  • HSE Journals
  • Publishing House
  • iq.hse.ru: commentary by HSE experts
  • Library
  • Economic & Social Data Archive
  • Video
  • HSE Repository of Socio-Economic Information
  • HSE1993–2026
  • Contacts
  • Copyright
  • Privacy Policy
  • Site Map
Edit