?
Foregrounding and accessibility effects in the gaze behavior of the readers with different cognitive style
Ch. 22. P. 225–232.
This paper explores accessibility effects in the gaze behavior of readers with different cognitive style, impulsive and reflective, as mediated by graphological and linguistic foregrounding in the discursive acts in 126 areas of interest (AOIs). The study exploits 1890 gaze behavior probes available at open access Multimodal corpus of oculographic reactions MultiCORText. We identified that while graphological foregrounding makes initial or final components of discursive act more accessible for the impulsive readers, reflective readers also observe the components within the act. Linguistic foregrounding produces higher access with impulsive readers in case the linguistic form is visually focalized (phonological foregrounding and parallel structures); meanwhile, with reflective readers this is the information density appearing in elliptical and one-component sentences which maintains higher access.
In book
Вып. 22. , [б.и.], 2023.
Воеводина Е. В., Garmonova A., Opfer E. et al., Журнал исследований социальной политики 2025 Т. 23 № 2 С. 309–328
This article examines the educational risks faced by master’s students in the context of inclusive learning. Although research on inclusive education has expanded in recent years, the master’s level has largely been overlooked by
scholars, with most studies focusing on adapted bachelor’s programs. This study aims to identify and assess risk factors affecting the success of students with disabilities ...
Added: October 24, 2025
Potapchik E., Профилактическая медицина 2025 Т. 28 № 4 С. 16–22
Access to medical care is one of the key performance indicators of the health system. However, access to medical care is a complex multidimensional concept. The current changes in access to medical care in Russia are considered in this article in three dimensions: through international comparison, according to official Russian statistics, and from the point ...
Added: May 21, 2025
Dolgova E., Malofeeva M., Bolshakov N., Шаги/Steps 2025 Т. 11 № 4 С. 243–262
Inclusion and accessibility are among the most current trends in the development of modern museum projects. Adhering to these principles, museums represent different identities, work with excluded groups, involving people with disabilities in the museum’s activities. The study examines the three main forms of interaction between museums and inclusive communities and identifies the role of the museum in their formation, its ability to ...
Added: May 7, 2024
Izmalkova A., Ржешевская А., Languages and Modalities 2022 Vol. 2 P. 19–26
The study explores the effects of graphological and semantic foregrounding on speech and gaze behavior in textual information construal of subjects with higher and lower impulsivity. Eye movements of sixteen participants were recorded as they read drama texts with interdiscourse switching (semantic foregrounding), with features of typeface distinct from the surrounding text (graphological foregrounding). Discourse ...
Added: February 13, 2024
Holzbaur L., Kruglik S., Frolov A. et al., IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security 2021 Vol. 16 P. 5326–5337
A distributed storage system must support efficient access to stored data while ensuring recovery of temporally unavailable nodes. Another important aspect of a distributed storage system is security. In this paper, we bring these features together and investigate the problem of efficient access to stored data in presence of a passive eavesdropper with access to ...
Added: September 9, 2023
Dolgova E., Bolshakov N., Laboratorium. Журнал социальных исследований 2023 Т. 15 № 1 С. 56–74
In this article, on the example of museums we consider the problem of constructing a single explanatory framework for understanding disability and inclusion, germane in the context of the multiplicity of interpretations of what an ideal accessible museum is. To construct such an explanatory model, this study analyzes the experience
and judgments of museum professionals and ...
Added: June 21, 2023
Anna Pirogova, Taraskina E., Evgeniy Zazdravnykh, , in: GSOM Emerging Markets Conference 2022.: M.: St. Petersburg State University Graduate School of Management, 2022. P. 240–246.
Waiting time in a queue for a health care visit is one of the indicators of a doctor's accessibility. Digitalization reforms in the health care system in Russia during 2012-2016 involved the implementation of ‘terminals' or ‘infomats', allowing patients to view a doctor's available time and sign up for a visit. The research studies using ...
Added: May 29, 2023
Sinitsyn Viktor Vadimovich V., Zaporozhets O., Журнал исследований социальной политики 2021 Т. 19 № 4 С. 669–684
This year will mark the 10th anniversary of the 'Accessible environment' state programme in Russia. Following the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, the programme aimed at overcoming the social exclusion of people with disabilities in daily urban life. However, despite broad implementation of measures, the accessibility of Russian cities is evaluated controversially. While official ...
Added: December 30, 2021
Якушева Е. Е., Lex Russica (Русский закон) 2021 № 8 С. 110–117
The paper is devoted to the transformation of information transparency of Russian securities issuers after the implementation of sanctions by foreign states and international organizations against a significant number of Russian companies. In response to foreign policy pressure, the Russian state quite naturally took a number of steps to protect domestic companies affected by sanctions, ...
Added: October 29, 2021
Urusova N. A., В кн.: Герценовские чтения 2020. Иностранные языки.: СПб.: РГПУ им. А.И. Герцена, 2020. С. 347–350.
This article deals with the phenomenon of foregrounding and its role in focusing the reader’s attention in postmodernist fiction. It studies the psychological structure of figure and ground as one of the mechanisms involved in foregrounding and image creating ...
Added: April 13, 2021
Meniailo V. V., Interlitteraria 2020 Vol. 25 No. 1 P. 16–25
The theory of foregrounding, developed by St. Petersburg scholar
Irina Vladimirovna Arnold in the middle of the 20th century, was rather
revolutionary for its time as it aimed to establish connection between
formal levels of the language and textual meanings that allowed the
reader to decode the author’s message. Arnold identifies four principal
elements of foregrounding that disclose conceptual textual ...
Added: July 9, 2020
Britov I., Вьетнамские исследования 2018 № Серия 2, №1 С. 123–148
The article analyzes various methods of translating direct speech into Russian using concrete examples from modern Vietnamese literature. The author made an attempt to comprehend problems in translating Vietnamese literary texts full of characters’ utterances and offers practical solutions to a broad range of difficulties arising in this connection. In particular, he spells out grammatical, ...
Added: February 19, 2020
Bershadskaya M., Artamonova M. V., Serova A. V., , in: The Futures We Want: Global Sociology and the Struggles for a Better World. View from Russia.: M.: ., 2016. P. 117–120.
Based on the data of comparative educational statistics, the international university ranking results (Webometrics) and the analysis of the problems of updating the educational standards of the Russian Federation, the three main aspects of inequality in Russian higher education consider revising: student elitism; the low quality of mass higher education; weak interaction of higher education ...
Added: August 30, 2019
Pavlovskaya O. Y., Вестник Воронежского государственного университета. Серия: Право 2019 № 2(37) С. 242–248
the article is devoted to the problematic aspects of the current model of social service in Russia. On the basis of the performed analysis of doctrinal sources and review of judicial practice, gaps and some problematic provisions of the Federal law of 28.12.2013 № 442-FZ "on the basis of social service of citizens in the ...
Added: June 18, 2019
Behrens K., Barbero J., Zofio J., Regional Science and Urban Economics 2018 Vol. 71 P. 1–24
We investigate the geographical distribution of economic activity and wages in a general equilibrium model with many asymmetric regions and costly trade. As shown by extensive simulations on random networks, local market size better explains a region's industry share, whereas accessibility better explains a region's wage. The correlation between equilibrium wages and industry shares is ...
Added: October 24, 2018
Abankina I., Filatova L., Вопросы образования 2018 № 3 С. 216–246
The article presents the latest changes and modern mechanisms in providing accessibility of pre-school education that relate to the tasks in the formation of norms and values of early childhood development. It explores the issues related to developing private entrepreneurship in the field of child care and education, and the regulation of legislative changes aimed ...
Added: October 10, 2017
Buyanova M., Право и государство: теория и практика 2012 № 8 С. 6–10
On the basis of general provisions of state and law theory analyzes the scientific judgments about allocation principles within individual institutions and sub-institutions social security law. The article elaborates on the basic principles of social care Institute of contemporary Russia's social security law. ...
Added: December 2, 2012