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September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.

 

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Microfluidic–nanophotonic sensor for on-chip analysis of complex refractive index

Applied Physics Letters. 2024. Vol. 124. No. 6. Article 063701.
A. Kuzin, Panda K., Chernyshev V., Florya I., V. Kovalyuk, An P., Golikov A., G. Chulkova, Kolesov D., Gorin D., G. Goltsman

Photonic biosensors based on photonic integrated circuits (PICs) and microfluidic channels (MFCs) have become the subject of intensive research for point-of-care (POC) device applications. In the presented work, we demonstrate the possibility of identifying the complex refractive index (RI) of analyzed liquids through the optimization of the geometry configuration of MFCs under PICs by experimental and numerical approaches. Our results suggest that the real and imaginary parts of the RI for analytes under study can be determined from spectrum of devices with optimized MFCs width. This work paves the way for new opportunities to identify the presence and concentration of biological markers by using RI sensors for in situ POC applications.

Research target: Physics Nanotechnologies
Language: English
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Keywords: Photonic integrated circuits (PICs)Photonic biosensormicrofluidic channels (MFCs)complex refractive indexФотонный биосенсорфотонные интегральные схемы (PIC)микрофлюидные каналыкомплексный показатель преломления
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