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  • Первый опыт мобилизации: созыв земского войска в 1806–1807 гг. и его роль для сбора земского ополчения 1812 г.
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June 5, 2026
Neural Network Maps as a Method for Constructing Mathematical Models
Scientists from HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod and the Institute of Physics Belgrade, Serbia, are jointly exploring the application of machine learning techniques and neural networks to the study of nonlinear dynamics. Natalya Stankevich, Leading Research Fellow at the Laboratory of Topological Methods in Dynamics of the Faculty of Informatics, Mathematics, and Computer Science at HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod, spoke to the HSE News Service about this international project.
June 5, 2026
‘In the Age of Technology, It Is Interesting to Look into the Past and Think about What We Can Take from It
Polina Tabakova decided to apply for a Philology degree at HSE in Nizhny Novgorod because she grew up in Mari El and did not want to move far away from the Russian forests. In an interview for the Young Scientists of HSE University project, she spoke about the genre of the campus novel, the existential drama of Kolobok, and a blackout version of Eugene Onegin.
June 5, 2026
HSE Scientists Develop Method to Compress Large Language Models Without Losing Quality
Researchers from the AI and Digital Science Institute at the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new compression method for large language models such as GPT and LLaMA that reduces their size by 25–36% without additional training or significant loss of accuracy. This is the first approach to use mathematical transformations—specifically, rotations of model weights—to make models more amenable to compression with structured matrices. The study results have been published in ACL Findings 2025. The code is available on GitHub.

 

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Первый опыт мобилизации: созыв земского войска в 1806–1807 гг. и его роль для сбора земского ополчения 1812 г.

.
Belan M.

The article examines the experience of creating “zemskoe voisko”, or militia, in 1806-1807 and its importance for the organisation of the People's militia in 1812. Militia became Russia's first response to new challenges of the epoch including mass war threats, an attempt to effectively mobilize human and material resources. The first militia took form of a class-based national mobilisation, which better correlated with Russian realities and predetermined militia's peculiarities and its role for the Russian society. Supplies of militia-men and collection of donations have been explored on the example of district towns of St. Petersburg province. A comparison with 1812 militia and mobilisation measures available in Western Europe is offered.

Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: малый городОтечественная война 1812 годаРоссия в XIX в.Patriotic war of 1812small townкупечествоmerchantsнародное ополчениеNapoleonic warsmobilisationНаполеоновские войнымассовая мобилизациямещанствоtownspeopleSt. Petersburg provinceСанкт-Петербургская губернияmeshchaneRussia inmobilisation of societymilitia of 1806-1807мобилизация обществаземское войско 1806-1807 гг.

In book

Тульская историческая весна - 2021: социальное пространство и время прошлого: вызовы и ответы истории. Материалы II Всероссийской научной конференции молодых учёных с международным участием (18-19 марта 2021)
Тула: Тульский государственный педагогический университет им. Л.Н. Толстого, 2021.
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