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Изменения вызванных потенциалов при сбоях внимания в условиях бинарного выбора
С. 236–237.
Bryzgalov D. V.
Language:
Russian
In book
М.: МАКС Пресс, 2013.
Signayevskaya K., Gorbunova E. S., Сибирский психологический журнал 2026 № 100 С. 76–91
Эффект контекстной подсказки, заключающийся в постепенном сокращении времени поиска цели при многократном повторении контекста, традиционно считается формой имплицитного научения, однако его зависимость от ресурсов рабочей памяти остается предметом активных научных дискуссий. Результаты исследований влияния загрузки рабочей памяти на данный эффект неоднозначны, что обусловлено отсутствием учета многокомпонентной структуры зрительной рабочей памяти и индивидуальных различий в ее ...
Added: June 22, 2026
Пчелинцева М. Е., Lazarev I. E., Lyusin D., В кн.: Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 25 – 26 июня 2025.: М.: Буки Веди, 2025. С. 447–451.
The effects of emotional distraction might differ depending on the valence and arousal of induced affective states. Nevertheless, insufficient complexity of a cognitive task might affect the ability of participants to allocate attention resources for the successful examination of emotional stimuli and task performance. This is why, in previous research, indicators of accuracy and response ...
Added: January 16, 2026
Haider Z., Kotov A. A., Matyushkina V. I., , in: Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 25 – 26 июня 2025.: М.: Буки Веди, 2025. P. 31–36.
Added: December 1, 2025
Varnavsky A., , in: 2025 International Conference on Industrial Engineering, Applications and Manufacturing (ICIEAM).: IEEE, 2025. Ch. 23 P. 507–511.
Added: November 7, 2025
Dogonasheva O., Giraud A., Zakharov D. et al., Neural Networks 2025 Vol. 195 Article 108194
In this review, we examine computational models that explore the role of neural oscillations in speech perception, spanning from early auditory processing to higher cognitive stages. We focus on models that use rhythmic brain activities, such as gamma, theta, and delta oscillations, to encode phonemes, segment speech into syllables and words, and integrate linguistic elements ...
Added: October 16, 2025
Вартанов А. В., Шевченко А. О., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 14: Психология 2022 № 1 С. 201–220
Relevance. The problem of identifying the cerebral mechanisms of internal speech (spoken words or even individual sounds — phonemes) based on the electrical activity of the brain is relevant and significant for a number of practical applications, in particular for improving the construction of brain-computer interfaces.
Target. Electroencephalographic research is aimed at identifying the cerebral mechanisms of internal speech, taking into ...
Added: October 2, 2025
Шевченко А. О., Вартанов А. В., Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия «Познание» 2023 № 1 С. 108–111
This study is aimed at identifying the time intervals of dynamic speech for the subsequent analysis of the evoked EEG potentials. Understanding of exact time intervals will allow to make better use of pattern classification possibilities for BCI (brain-computer interface). The study involved 7 subjects with the following stimuli: 7 phonemes (A - [a], B ...
Added: October 2, 2025
Dogonasheva O., Doelling K., Zakharov D. et al., Nature Computational Science 2025 Vol. 5 P. 915–926
Unraveling how humans understand speech despite distortions has long intrigued researchers. A prominent hypothesis highlights the role of multiple endogenous brain rhythms in forming the computational context to predict speech structure and content. Yet, how neural processes may implement rhythm-based context formation remains unclear. Here, we propose the Brain-Rhythm-Based Inference model (BRyBI) as a possible neural implementation of speech processing ...
Added: September 2, 2025
Шевченко А. О., Вартанов А. В., Российский психологический журнал 2022 Т. 19 № 4 С. 186–210
Introduction. The existing speech production schemes do not fully reflect the interaction of speech perception systems and one’s own internal speech. The study is aimed at comparing the connection between internal pronunciation and phonemic perception using psychophysi-ological methods. Methods. Twenty-five people took part in the EEG study. The subjects were offered auditory stimuli, and then ...
Added: August 8, 2025
Anufrieva A., Acta Psychologica 2025 Vol. 259 Article 105229
The present review aims to examine the current state of research in the field of cognitive-digital interaction (CDI). CDI is a field of fundamental research studying the regularities of cognitive processes under the influence of digital environment. The article defines key concepts, such as “cognitive system”, “environment”, and “artifact” and exploring theoretical frameworks for the ...
Added: August 1, 2025
Anufrieva A., Gorbunova E. S., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2025 Vol. 18 No. 101 Article 6
The digital environment surrounds us everywhere. However, little is known about the differences between digital and real environments impact on cognitive functions. Initially, the present study aims to juxtapose attention and working memory (WM) under digital and real conditions. In Experiment 1, attention and WM were compared under real (paper) and digital (computer) conditions using ...
Added: July 9, 2025
Распределение внимания в ходе категориального научения детей с расстройствами аутистического спектра
Luzhnova K., Kotov A. A., В кн.: Психология познания: материалы Всероссийской научной конференции. ЯрГУ, 6–8 декабря 2024 г. Материалы Всероссийской научной конференции памяти Дж. С. Брунера.: Яр.: ЯрГУ им. П. Г. Демидова, 2024.
Categorical learning plays a crucial role in cognitive development beginning in infancy. Adults typically employ selective attention during learning, focusing on key object features, while children utilize distributed attention, analyzing multiple features simultaneously. Reliance on selective attention leads to learning difficulties when established rules become ineffective and new ones must be identified - a task ...
Added: April 23, 2025
Sherbakova O., Кирсанов А. С., Вопросы психологии 2021 № 3 С. 148–161
Умение работать с противоречиями считается одной из характеристик здоровой психики и признаком сформированности высших форм мышления. Несмотря на обилие работ, в которых восприятие противоречий изучается с использованием метода электроэнцефалографии, исследований, посвященных поиску связей между нейрональными коррелятами реакций на противоречивую информацию и конкретными психологическими характеристиками, в том числе когнитивными, недостаточно. Мы проверяли гипотезу о том, что электрофизиологическая реакция на предъявление ...
Added: March 25, 2025
Provorova A., Kulikova S., , in: Schemas In Language, Music, And Visual Cognition: Book of Abstracts.: Niš: Faculty of Philosophy, University of Nis, 2024. P. 35–35.
The purpose of this research was to investigate the cognitive mechanisms underlying the ability to read musical notations. Reading musical notations requires efficient integration of auditory and visual stimuli. Such integration is likely to be provided by means of functional connectivity between different brain regions. Furthermore, it should require maintaining a certain level of continuous ...
Added: December 19, 2024
Распределение внимания в ходе категориального научения детей с расстройствами аутистического спектра
Luzhnova K., Kotov A. A., В кн.: Психология познания: материалы Всероссийской научной конференции.: Яр.: Филигрань, 2023.
Categorical learning plays a key role in cognitive development, starting from infancy. Adults are more likely to use selective attention during learning, focusing on the primary features of objects, while children employ distributed attention, analyzing multiple features simultaneously. The use of selective attention leads to difficulties in learning when the learned rule becomes ineffective and ...
Added: December 14, 2024
Канцерова А. О., Окнина Л. Б., Пицхелаури Д. И. et al., Физиология человека 2024 Т. 50 № 6 С. 3–12
Speech is a continuous stream of sounds. To perceive speech, it is necessary to allocate discrete units with different frequency, volume and duration during its sounding. The purpose of this study was to identify the responses of the human cortex and midbrain to the transition from a consonant to a vowel sound in a syllable. ...
Added: October 7, 2024
Arutiunian V., Arcara G., Buyanova I. et al., Brain Structure and Function 2024 Vol. 229 P. 1225–1242
The neurobiology of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is hypothetically related to the imbalance between neural excitation (E) and inhibition (I). Different studies have revealed that alpha-band (8–12 Hz) activity in magneto- and electroencepha- lography (MEG and EEG) may reflect E and I processes and, thus, can be of particular interest in ASD research. Previous findings indicated ...
Added: August 9, 2024
Blagoveshchensky E., Pomelova E., Попыванова А. В. et al., Современная зарубежная психология 2024 Т. 13 № 2 С. 10–21
Assessment of evoked potentials using electroencephalography is a classic method for determining a person’s response to different types of stimuli. The literature describes EPs that are specific markers of emotional perception. To date, many stimulus bases have been developed and validated for use in EEG EP paradigms, among which images of human faces with emotional ...
Added: July 24, 2024
Ардисламов В. В., Кулиева А. К., Шахова Д. П., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2023 Т. 16 № 90 Статья 1
The current study is aimed to investigatethe retrospective duration judgements. The contextual changetheory posits that the retrospective assessment of temporal intervals involves both attention and long-term memory. However, the same experimental manipulations can lead to opposite effects. A secondary probe task can both absorb attention resources and generate more short memorable events. The former should ...
Added: February 18, 2024
Baklushev M., Nazarova M., Novikov P. et al., Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова 2023 Т. 8 № 123 С. 30–35
Понятие «салиентность», получившее широкое распространение в англоязычной литературе, посвященной шизофрении, дословно переводится как «заметность» или «значимость». Чаще всего оно употребляется в сочетании «аберрантная салиентность», под которым понимают присвоение ложной значимости малозначительным фактам и деталям. Менее распространено понятие «адаптивная салиентность», под которым понимают «правильное» присвоение значимости биологически важной информации. Считается, что при шизофрении имеет место снижение адаптивной салиентности в сочетании с тенденцией к аберрантной салиентности. Понятия аберрантной и адаптивной салиентности ...
Added: December 1, 2023
Kosonogov V., Medvedeva A., Komilova F. et al., Gait and Posture 2024 Vol. 108 P. 183–188
Background Emotional states in the short term and affective impairments, such as anxiety and depression in the long run, can have a significant impact on postural control. Individuals with these conditions often struggle with maintaining balance during emotionally charged situations, which can increase their risk of falls and injuries. Biofeedback has been proposed as a ...
Added: October 26, 2023