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Ислам: вероучение и религиозные практики
M. :
URSS, 2022.
This book is about the youngest world theistic religion, the number of followers of which in the modern world is 1.6 billion people, or 23% of the world's population. The purpose of the author is to give the reader an initial understanding of the Muslim scripture - the Koran, the sacred tradition - the Sunnah, Islamic law - Sharia, cult practices, doctrinal provisions about God, man, angels, prophets, ideas about the last Judgment and predestination. In the appendices, the reader will find brief information about the main trends in Islam: Sunnism, Shiism, Kharijism and Muslim mysticism - Sufism. The book is supplied with a dictionary of Arabic terms and a list of recommended literature.
Research target:
Philosophy, Ethics, and Religious Studies
Language:
Russian
Dezi A., Sesto San Giovanni: Mimesis, 2026.
This book is a metaphysical inquiry into the nature and origin of the manifold. Taking Schelling’s Erlangen lectures of 1820–1821 as its point of departure and hermeneutic horizon, it develops an interpretation of Nomos that transcends its political, juridical, and social determinations. Nomos thereby emerges as the ontological principle of an infinite, variegated multiplicity of ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Pochekaev R. Y., Крымское историческое обозрение 2026 Т. 13 № 3 С. 23–38
The goal of research is clarifying of relations between the representatives of khans’ dynasty (who had court functions themselves) and Sharia justice institutions. The author studies the valuable source on history of the Crimean Khanate – courtregis ters, also known as kadiasker books, or sijils, and analyzes their materials, which related to rulers of the ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Sheynov T. G., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 416–431
The article offers a reflection on the Russian translation of Introduction into Politics by the German-American philosopher Hannah Arendt, published by Vladimir Dal’ Publishers in 2025 under its original title What is Politics?. The book presents excerpts from Arendt’s legacy that pertain to her work on the unfinished project Introduction into Politics from the 1950s. ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Shishkina A., Issaev L., Journal of Globalization Studies 2026 Vol. 17 No. 1 P. 145–156
This article is aimed at discussing the global and regional aspects of Islamic modernization. The study discusses the transformation of ideas about the role of women in the public space by the case study on the North Caucasus. The attitudes of traditional society, the influence of Soviet power, the role of Islamization, both early and ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2026.
This collection of papers explores the epic traditions of the ancient Near East and Eastern Mediterranean, bringing together insights from remarkable scholars. Topics range from the cuneiform epic of Erra to Homeric epics and Greco-Roman literature, shedding light on the role of epic texts in shaping collective identities and understanding ancient societies. The validity of ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Ugleva A. V., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 268–293
This article undertakes a socio-philosophical analysis of a situation in which the place of the Other within the structure of subjective experience is occupied by an algorithmic agent – an entity that simulates understanding yet remains devoid of genuine subjectivity. To investigate this configuration, the author turns to psychiatric practice as a representative case study: ...
Added: September 26, 2026
Malinov A. V., Соловьевские исследования 2026 № 3 С. 131–148
This article explores possible areas of integrating the history of Russian philosophy into the contemporary educational environment, its place in the cultural situation of our time and philosophy as a whole. It is noted that the history of Russian philosophy as an academic discipline began to fully develop only in the second half of the ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Рупова Р. М., Богословский вестник 2023 № № 2 (49) С. 38–52
Поставленный Тертуллианом во II веке вопрос, что может быть общего между Афинами и Иерусалимом, в приложении к нашему времени может звучать так: что может быть об щего между Силиконовой долиной и Иерусалимом? В данном случае Силиконовая до лина — символ современной технотронной цивилизации. Автор статьи строит анало гию, основанную на том, что очевидная в начале ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Syukiyaynen L., Право. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2026 Т. 19 № 3 С. 261–289
Заметное место, которое исламское право продолжает занимать в правовых системах арабских стран, проявляется в различных формах. Одной из них выступает статус шариата в целом или его отдельных институтов и положений как элемента публичного порядка. Традиционный фикх (исламская наука о правилах поведения людей и оценках любых явлений, имеющих внешнее выражение) не разрабатывал понятие публичного порядка, ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Merzenina A., Логос 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 73–102
The article examines the functioning of digital communication in the era of semiocapitalism (F. Berardi) and hyperrealism (J. Baudrillard), as well as its influence on the psycho-social situation of the modern subject (based on the psychoanalysis of J. Lacan). Obsessive neurosis, aggressiveness and depression are considered by the author not only as the dominant mental ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Merzenina A., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 2 С. 206–242
This article examines the transformation of political theology, or political ontotheology, in the era of late capitalism. The author first analyzes the specifics of nihilism as interpreted by Nietzsche and Heidegger, then moves on to a consideration of epistemological, ethical, and political relativism, the general essence of which consists of a nihilistic rejection of a ...
Added: September 20, 2026
Shipovalova L., Asya A. Filatova, Социология власти 2026 Vol. 38 No. 1 P. 224–243
This article examines the integration of large language model based chatbots into educational practices in Russian higher education through the lens of critical theory and curriculum ideologies. Drawing on Ivan Illich’s concept of convivial tools and Jürgen Habermas’s distinction between instrumental and communicative rationality, the authors conceptualize large language models as technologies capable of operating ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Жигунов А. Ю., Patria 2026 Т. 3 № 3 С. 12–28
The study is devoted to the identification of the specifics of humanism and mercy as
traditional spiritual and moral values of modern Russia. The special role of these axiological
attitudes, frankly virtuous nature suggests their dominant position. Avoiding discussion about
the interpretation of these categories, an attempt is made to identify the implementation of
virtuous actions, which can be ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Zhukova O., Вопросы философии (Российская Федерация) 2026 № 8 С. 51–64
The article is a critical and philosophical analysis of a new book by the Russian philosopher and political scientist Aleksei A. Kara-Murza. His fundamental work “Selected Works on Russian Philosophy, Politics and Culture” (2024) contains articles in the field of philosophy of Russian history, completed by the author over the course of ten years. Essays, ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Моисеев Г. В., Философия. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2026 Т. 10 № 3 С. 73–100
This article examines algorithmic power, understood as a form of power based on the collection and analysis of data for the purpose of modelling and pre-emptively shaping possible behavior, through the lens of Michel Foucault’s analytics of power. Drawing on a critical engagement with the concepts of algorithmic governmentality developed by Antoinette Rouvroy and Thomas ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Моисеев Г. В., Гуманитарные исследования в Восточной Сибири и на Дальнем Востоке 2026 № 2 (76) С. 58–68
The article presents a philosophical analysis of the transformation of labor in the context of the spread of AI technologies. Criticizing the notion of AI as an autonomous and neutral technology leading to the replacement of human labor, the author proposes to analyze the social consequences of AI development within the framework of automation processes ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Ермоленко Г. А., Кожевников С. Б., Вестник Московского городского педагогического университета. Серия: Философские науки 2026 № 1(57) С. 9–18
This article explores the phenomenon of social capital in the context of contemporary media communications and its relationship with the phenomenon of cancellation ethics. The authors examine the mechanisms by which social capital functions in the digital space and how it is transformed by cancellation practices. The research methodology draws
on theoretical approaches to understanding the ...
Added: September 11, 2026
Филатова А. А., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 154–171
intelligence (hereafter, AI), particularly in the form of large lan guage models, has prompted a renewed wave of philosophical debates concerning the semantic competences of technical sys tems and the criteria for evaluating the outputs they generate, especially textual outputs. This article examines a set of central problem areas and their treatment in contemporary philosophical ...
Added: September 10, 2026
Faul B., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 41–50
In the article “Knowledge in the Digital Age: The Redundancy of Romanticism”, a critical analysis is offered of Konstantin Ocheretyany’s argumentation as presented in his essay “Epistemic Nihilism and Existential Romanticism: Knowledge in the Digital Age”. Two scenarios proposed by the author – techno-pessimistic and techno-optimistic – are examined, and it is shown that the ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Syukiyaynen L., Проблемы национальной стратегии 2026 № 2(95) С. 202–219
The article analyzes the specific features of Islamic law at the current stage of the Arab East countries’ development. The author notes that the main directions of the law’s evolution are determined by the interaction of two key factors – commitment to traditional Sharia guidelines and the influence of recent global trends. Their combination manifests ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Omelchenko E. L., Гарифзянова А. Р., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 170–193
This article analyzes the situation of Muslims within the Russian penitentiary system. The empirical basis of the study is 74 biographical interviews with former prisoners conducted in three regions of Russia between 2019 and 2022. The analysis focuses on accounts by former male prisoners who identified themselves as Muslims and mentioned Islam and Muslim practices. ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Garifzyanova A. R., Гарифзянова А. Р., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 170–193
This article analyzes the situation of Muslims within the Russian penitentiary system. The empirical basis of the study is 74 biographical interviews with former prisoners conducted in three regions of Russia between 2019 and 2022. The analysis focuses on accounts by former male prisoners who identified themselves as Muslims and mentioned Islam and Muslim practices. ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Zhuravskiy A., М.: Роузбад Интерэктив, 2026.
Перед вами сборник лекций об исламе, прочитанных Алексеем Васильевичем Журавским для проекта «Магистерия». Это целостное и доступное религиоведческое введение в систему представлений, норм и практик одной из мировых религий, представителями которой являются в настоящее время 1,6 млрд. человек, или 23% населения земного шара. Автор — старший научный сотрудник Института классического востока и античности НИУ ВШЭ, ...
Added: March 5, 2026