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Учение Ф.Суареса о душе и его роль в дискуссии об активном уме
Гл. 7. С. 174-195.
This article deals with the Suarez’ interpretation of the Aristotelian doctrine of the soul. Its originality lies not only in the fact that Suarez admits the active intellect as a natural ability of the soul, and thus the immortality of the soul, but also argues that when the soul is separated from the body, it retains its basic functions such as thinking and the ability to comprehend separated substances. This article presents a detailed analysis of the functioning of the active intellect and its interactions with other abilities of the soul that allow for the formation of an adequate knowledge of the separated substances.
In book
М. : Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2012
Суарес Ф., Историко-философский ежегодник 2014 С. 102-125
Читателю предлагается отрывок из трактата Ф.Суареса "Комментарий на "О душе" Аристотеля", не переведенного на русский язык ...
Added: March 27, 2013
Makarova I. V., Историко-философский ежегодник 2014 С. 86-101
В статье представлен подробный анализ функционирования активного интеллекта и его взаимодействия с другими способностями души, позволяющих формировать адекватное знание об отделенных субстанциях. ...
Added: March 27, 2013
Makarova I. V., Альманах общества Seminarium Hortus Humanitatis 2013 № 31 С. 15-24
В статье рассматриваются традиции комментирования текстов Аристотеля в поздней античности, Средние века, эпоху Возрождения. Также поднимаются вопросы о современном состянии комментирования Аристотеля в европейской и отечественной историко-философской науке. ...
Added: January 23, 2014
Cham : Birkhäuser, 2024
John Corcoran was a very well-known logician who worked on several areas of logic. He produced decisive works giving a better understanding of two major figures in the history of logic, Aristotle and Boole. Corcoran had a close association with Alfred Tarski, a prominent 20th-century logician. This collaboration manifested in Corcoran's substantial introduction to Tarski's ...
Added: August 31, 2023
Рикер П., Социологическое обозрение 2021 Т. 20 № 3 С. 129-148
Paul Ricœur’s essay “Practical Reason” was initially published in 1979, and later became part of the book Du texte à l’action: essais d’herméneutique II (1986), marking Ricœur’s transition from the general problems of the justification of hermeneutics as a legitimate philosophical discipline to the problems of practical philosophy in a broad sense. Relying on the ...
Added: December 13, 2022
Даровских А. А., Вестник Русской христианской гуманитарной академии 2013 Т. 14 № 3 С. 135-142
On the base of analyzing the 4th chapter of Nemesius's treatise On the Nature of Man the author makes an attempt to trace origins of the notion of human body's genesis from forth humors (blood, phlegm, yellow bile and black bile). Studying the legacy of Hippocrates, Aristotle and Galen gives us the foundation to presuppose ...
Added: February 19, 2018
Pavlov A., Афанасов Н. Б., Логос 2015 Т. 25 № 6 С. 45-67
This article offers a brief introduction into the political philosophy of theologian and philosopher Marsilius of Padua, set out
in his treatise Defender of Peace. The article also attempts to describe this philosophy as one of the first secular political
theologies. The authors show that the thinker’s works have not been sufficiently studied and therefore they turn ...
Added: February 24, 2016
Voskoboynikov O., ournal of Medieval and Humanistic Studies 2014 No. 27 P. 73-96
An anonymous Italian quodlibet (ca. 1310) discusses the posthumous fate of Aristotle, with arguments pro and contra. In spite of the apparently decisive denial of his having any hope of paradise, the questio leads us down some other avenues of the history of ideas and mentalities of the scholastic age. During the 13th century, the ...
Added: September 8, 2015
Makarova I. V., Философия. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2018 Т. II № 1 С. 11-32
Abstract: This paper examines one attribute of the active intellect (νοῦς ποιητικός) — ἕξις
(disposition, quality). In “De Anima” (III.) Aristotle characterizes νοῦς ποιητικός “as a kind
of disposition (ὡς ἕξις τις), like light.” Why does Aristotle call the active intellect ἕξις? There
are two difficulties here. () If ἕξις is some sort of quality or property (as ...
Added: July 10, 2018
Dragalina-Chernaya E., , in : Девятые Смирновские чтения: материалы Международной научной конференции. М.: Современные тетради, 2015. : М. : Современные тетради, 2015. P. 63-64.
It is generally accepted that the logical hylomorphism goes back to the Aristotelian form versus matter dichotomy. However, the role of Aristotle as the founder of logical hylomorphism may be challenged. The aim of this paper is to answer the question: in what sense (if any) was Aristotle the father of logical hylomorphism? ...
Added: June 16, 2015
Panchenko D., Логико-философские штудии 2018 Т. 16 № 4 С. 377-393
A standard ancient account of why one should accept the sphericity of the Earth may seem smooth and unproblematic. It turns out, however, under closer examination that none of the ancient proofs is truly convincing. Most of them ignore considerations on which the system of Anaximenes was built. The only one that cannot be met ...
Added: February 14, 2019
Loreti A., Общество: философия, история, культура 2022 Т. 1 № 93 С. 51-56
In this article, the author analyses disputes about violent movement which emerged in late antiquity between the IV and X centuries AD. The author examines the Aristotelian theories of motion. The author of the paper identifies two Aristotelian theories about violent movement. According to the first theory, a mover communicates motion to both the body ...
Added: May 27, 2023
Vorobyev G., В кн. : Индоевропейское языкознание и классическая филология - XXII. Материалы чтений, посвященных памяти профессора Иосифа Моисеевича Тронского, 18-20 июня 2018 г. : СПб. : Наука, 2018. С. 333-345.
Latin translations of Aristotle’s Historia animalium had been an
important source of scientific animal names at least until the 18th c.
Theodore Gaza, the author of the most influential translation, made in the
3rd quarter of the 15th c., rendered many animal names using neologisms of
his own coinage. Thus, the word sargiacus was supposed to be his
translation of ...
Added: October 25, 2019
Sheynov T. G., Человек 2023 Т. 34 № 6 С. 48-64
The most important problem of modern political philosophy is the loss of politics’ independence from other spheres of human activity. Since the beginning of the last century, philosophers have sought to justify the uniqueness of political being and to update the modern political-philosophical vocabulary by redefining the categories of antiquity (e.g. τὸ ᾰ̓γᾰθόν, φῐλία, παρρησία, ...
Added: December 6, 2023
Matusova E., , in : Die Septuaginta - Geschichte, Wirkung, Relevanz. Book 405.: Tübingen : Mohr Siebeck, 2018. Ch. 3. P. 557-572.
The article discusses the origin of translation theory in the LXX translation with a special focus on its connection to Aristotle. ...
Added: November 11, 2020
Melnik D. V., Общественные науки и современность 2013 № 5 С. 5-15
The article discusses the features of the Aristotelian tradition of studies in human behavior and the concept of justice that was focal to this tradition. An appeal to the Aristotelian tradition allows to revise critically the incontestability and productivity of relegating the role of ethics to the sphere of normative judgments that characterizes the approach ...
Added: October 24, 2013
Lisanyuk E., Философские науки 2018 № 3 С. 146-153
A positive review of Adolf Trendelenburg’s book The Elements of Aristotle's Logic translated into Russian by B. Fokht and A. Vashestov proposes four reasons why it is worth reading today. In contrast to what its title suggests, none of them is connected to learning logic. We would recommend it rather to experienced readers, than to ...
Added: October 30, 2020
Makarova I. V., В кн. : Возможные миры. Семантика, онтология, метафизика. : М. : Канон+, 2011. Гл. 2. С. 23-39.
There were two tendencies in ancient philosophy: according to the first one, our universe is unique (the Eleatics, Plato, Aristoteles), while according to the other, there are several universes, similar or totally dissimilar to ours (the Pythagoreans, the Atomists). Proponents of the first theory diverged in their opinion on the universe’s eternity though. Supporters of ...
Added: March 12, 2013
Makarova I. V., Платоновские исследования 2017 Т. 7 № 2 С. 127-146
The article examines the origin of the philosophical myth of the cave cited in Cicero’s dialogue De natura deorum (2.95–96) and attempts to interpret this text. Cicero argues that the author of the myth is Aristotle, but does not mention the title of the work containing it. It is generally believed that the myth of ...
Added: January 27, 2018
Mikhailovsky A., Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Философия. Социология. Искусствоведение 2016 № 3 (5) С. 37-51
The paper deals with the evolution of Heidegger's theory of technology in context of his phenomenological interpretation of Aristotle's treatise Physica B,1. The principal hypothesis is that the interpretation of the relation between techne and physis builds a conceptual model which is typical for Heidegger's questioning concerning technology, i.e. his later theory of the dual-faced ...
Added: September 27, 2016
Vorobyev G., Вспомогательные исторические дисциплины 2016 Т. 35 С. 359-385
Codex Urb. gr. 39 from the Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana is a compound manuscript. Its first part, copied around 1464 by George Tzangaropoulos, contains Aristotle's Historia animalium provided with glosses by two hands. I studied Demetrius Chalcondyles' annotations elsewhere (2015); here I am analyzing those by Angelo Vadio, a little-known humanist from Rimini. Many of his glosses, apparently based on Theodore Gaza's ...
Added: July 13, 2019
Vorobyev G., Philologia Classica 2018 No. 13-2 P. 247-264
The article aims at demonstrating that the Latin bird name sylvia used by modern zoologists originates from the Greek ὕλας, attested in several manuscripts of Aristotle's Historia animalium (592b22). Working on his Latin translation of this treatise in the 1450s-1470s, Theodore Gaza preferred the variant “πυρρὸς ὕλας” to other readings. He rendered πυρρός with a ...
Added: July 9, 2019
Риттер И., Городские исследования и практики 2022 Т. 7 № 1 С. 75-83
Joachim Ritter’s classic work “The Big City” is devoted to a critical analysis of the philosophi- cal and theoretical position based on the negation of urban civiliza- tion. The work was written in the context of the increasing popularity of Martin Heidegger’s ideas, permeated by the cultural criticism of urban civilization. Rejection or “denunciation” of ...
Added: March 30, 2022
Pavlov A., Социологическое обозрение 2022 Т. 21 № 1 С. 264-283
The article presents a historical-philosophical study of the book The City and Man published in 1964 by the political philosopher Leo Strauss. Using a large amount of material, the author attempts to assess the place the book holds in Strauss’ legacy. Additionally, the author presents his own interpretation. Highlighting that The City and Man is ...
Added: October 28, 2022