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Научният потенциал на Русия през погледа на статистиката
Стратегии на образователната и научната политика. 2000. No. 1.
Research target:
Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Priority areas:
economics
Language:
Bulgarian
Gokhberg L., Вопросы статистики 1998 № 11 С. 18-31
Added: January 17, 2013
Gokhberg L., Стратегии на образователната и научната политика 1995 № 4
Статистика науки в России, направление на усовершенствование. ...
Added: January 17, 2013
Gokhberg L., Высшее образование в России 2002 № 4 С. 53-58
Целью статьи является изучение динамики и структуры научных кадров, мотивация и уровень оплаты научного труда. ...
Added: January 16, 2013
Gokhberg L., Вопросы статистики 1995 № 3 С. 10-19
Кардинальный пересмотр методологии и организации статистики науки и инноваций связан с необходимостью обеспечения информационных потребностей научно-технической политики в условиях перехода к рыночной экономике. В течение 1991—1995 гг. ЦИСН при поддержке Миннауки России и во взаимодействии с Госкомстатом России выполнен обширный комплекс работ по созданию комплексной системы статистического наблюдения в сфере науки и инноваций. ...
Added: January 17, 2013
Meissner D., Zaichenko S. A., International Journal of Transitions and Innovation Systems 2012 Vol. 2 No. 1 P. 38-71
During the last decade, the role and meaning of research and technology organisations (RTOs) and their contribution to the innovation potential of countries has been questioned. In this paper, RTOs are understood as “…organisations with significant core government funding (25% or greater) which supply services to firms individually or collectively in support of scientific and ...
Added: July 27, 2012
Gokhberg L., Fursov K., / Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Series DSTI/EAS/STP/NESTI "Working Party of National Experts on Science and Technology Indicators". 2014. No. 9/ANN1.
The paper proposes an integrated calculation approach to ensure consistency between FTEs, headcounts and R&D expenditure, new options for the treatment of consultants / contrators and more explicit guidelines on the treatment of master’s and postgraduate students. ...
Added: July 21, 2014
Kuznetsova I. A., Gorodnikova N., Ratay T. V. et al., Вопросы статистики 2010 № 8 С. 3-20
The state of R&D and national innovation indicators under conditions of the crisis is analyzed. Main tendencies of expenditures on science are identified: by sources of financing; by social and economic aims; by types of expenditures; in comparison with foreign countries. Comparative analysis of the level of innovation activity in Russia and in foreign countries' ...
Added: October 5, 2012
Gokhberg L., Kuznetsova I. A., Высшее образование в России 2004 № 4 С. 107-120
Вузовская наука, являющаяся ключевым элементом научного потенциала страны, в значительной мере определяет качество подготовки высококвалифицированных специалистов в системе высшей школы. В то же время показатели финансирования вузовской науки явно не адекватны ее кадровому потенциалу. Важнейшим фактором активизации НИР в вузах является обеспечение достойной оплаты труда и социальных гарантий научным сотрудникам вузов. Каковы перспективы развития исследовательского ...
Added: January 16, 2013
Gokhberg L., Kuznetsova I. A., Вестник Российского общественного совета по развитию образования 2004 № 9
Вузовская наука, являющаяся ключевым элементом научного потенциала страны, в значительной мере определяет качество подготовки высококвалифицированных специалистов в системе высшей школы. В то же время показатели финансирования вузовской науки явно не адекватны ее кадровому потенциалу. Важнейшим фактором активизации НИР в вузах является обеспечение достойной оплаты труда и социальных гарантий научным сотрудникам вузов. Каковы перспективы развития исследовательского ...
Added: January 16, 2013
Suslov A. B., Вопросы статистики 2010 № 8 С. 35-41
This paper discusses some aspects of career planning in science. Based on the results of the sociological survey, key elements that form researcher's «career path» are examined: education level, career promotion, changes in place of employment. Synthesis of micro data allows to revaluate the basic trends, recorded by statistics of scientific labour force. ...
Added: October 5, 2012
Martynova S. V., Rosovetskaya L. A., Вопросы статистики 2010 № 8 С. 21-34
Some methodological aspects of the scientific-technical complex inventory survey are considered. The status of the material-technical base and intangible assets was analyzed. The unique stands and installations, equipment's age structure, specialized buildings and constructions were studied as part of the fixed assets. The indicators of the state of art, development and usage of the experimental ...
Added: October 5, 2012
Oleg V. Ena, Chulok A., Sergey A. Shashnov, Technological Forecasting and Social Change 2017 Vol. 119 P. 268-279
A key element of any government's Science, Technology and Innovation policy is stable analytical infrastructure to support strategic decision making. Experience from many countries shows that substantial policy decision making requires collecting and analysing a broad range of information to develop proactive and future-oriented policies. Accordingly, infrastructure providing this information as well as evidence for ...
Added: June 2, 2016
Chernova Z. V., Журнал исследований социальной политики 2012 Т. 10 № 3 С. 295-308
The aim of this article is to analyze strategies of combining motherhood and employment. For this purpose the notion of work-family balance will be conceptualized. The author suggests that strategies of mixed professional and family duties is being constructed at the level of household and depends on available personal and family resources as well as ...
Added: December 13, 2012
Babetskaia-Kukharchuk O., / Высшая школа экономики. Series WP2 "Количественный анализ в экономике". 2005. No. 01.
Institutional development tends to converge to several equilibriums differentiating by the level of development. Institutions external to a country, can help this country to find a “right” equilibrium. CEECs countries on average have institutional performance and economic development below the EU15 average. By choosing the Acquis Communautaire as external anchor CEECs may further improve their ...
Added: April 1, 2013
Mironova A. A., Tatarko A., Экономическая социология 2021 Т. 22 № 1 С. 11-34
This study is devoted to answering two questions: (1) does individuals’ worries and suffering correlate with the acceptability of corruption for them; (2) does this correlation differ by countries with various levels of corruption? We focus on analyzing the correlation between macro and micro worries with the acceptability of corrupt behavior for individuals. This study ...
Added: February 8, 2021
Lukyanova A., Экономический журнал Высшей школы экономики 2016 Т. 20 № 3 С. 415-441
The paper studies the evolution of inequality in the distribution of work between Russian households using data from RLMS HSE for 1994–2014. Following [Gregg, Wadsworth, 2008], I estimate disparities between individual and household-based measures of joblessness and compare actual household workless rates with counterfactuals based on a random distribution of work. My findings show that ...
Added: October 28, 2016
Salmina A., International Social Work 2014 Vol. 57 No. 5 P. 459-469
Based on the 2008 data from ESS, the article analyses the attitudes of Russians towards state social policy, and compares their opinions with those of populations in selected European countries. The research identifies the factors affecting social attitudes toward welfare policies. Results suggest that Russians believe that the majority of social support functions must be ...
Added: October 14, 2014
Bondarenko D. M., Grinin L. E., Korotayev A., Social Evolution & History 2002 Vol. 1 No. 1 P. 54-79
It has always been peculiar to evolutionists to compare social and biological evolution, the latter as visualized by Charles Darwin.1 But it also seems possible and correct to draw an analogy with another great discovery in the field of evolutionary biology, with the homologous series of Nikolay Vavilov (1921; 1927; 1967). However, there is no ...
Added: October 16, 2014
Mersiyanova I. V., Malakhov D., Ivanova N., Экономическая социология 2019 Т. 20 № 3 С. 66-89
The paper focuses on the role of family in forming the consistency of vol-unteering traditions in contemporary Russia. The paper investigated the correlation between parental volunteering and the current volunteering of their children. International studies indicate that family impact on chil-dren’s attitude towards volunteering is a significant channel of intergenera-tional transmission of prosocial behavioral patterns. ...
Added: June 5, 2019
Vlassov V., Neuro-epidemiology 2015 Vol. 45 No. 3 P. 190-202
Background: Recent evidence suggests that stroke is increasing as a cause of morbidity and mortality in younger adults, where it carries particular significance for working individuals. Accurate and up-to-date estimates of stroke burden are important for planning stroke prevention and management in younger adults. Objectives: This study aims to estimate prevalence, mortality and disability-adjusted life ...
Added: October 29, 2015
Piskunova N., L. : Palgrave Macmillan, 2015
The number of conflicts in the world is increasing, as well as their intensity and fierceness. We see the trend of unfolding spiral of violence in the world and thus there is a pressing need to assess the underlying reasons of it. Challenges to a secure development of the world stem from political, economic and ...
Added: January 23, 2015
М. : МОНФ, 2010
Монография подготовлена по итогам 10-летней работы виртуальной мастерской «Поиск эффективных институтов для России XXI века». Монография посвящена институциональному анализу трёх основных экономических субъектов постсоветской России: домохозяйств, фирм и государства. Сравниваются эпохи Ельцина и Путина и показывается их единство и различия. Основное внимание уделено анализу нового институционального пространства, механизмам привыкания домохозяйств к рынку; путям становления эффективного ...
Added: May 22, 2013
Urnov M., Kasamara V., М. : Экспертиза, 2005
В сборник включены работы М. Урнова, посвященные проблемам политического развития России в начале нового столетия, а также аналитические материалы, подготовленные М. Урновым и В. Касамарой по результатам крупных социологических исследований Фонда аналитических программ "Экспертиза", проведенных в 2002-2004 гг. ...
Added: November 8, 2012
Nefedova A., ЭКО 2017 № 12 С. 136-148
С 1970-х годов растёт количество студентов, предпочитающих получать высшее образование за рубежом. Многие страны принимают меры по повышению конкурентоспособности своих систем высшего образования для привлечения иностранных студентов. Россия не является исключением: согласно заявлению премьер-министра, развитие экспорта высшего образования в ближайшее время станет национальной задачей государства.
При этом вопрос о том, каковы цели привлечения иностранных студентов в ...
Added: October 20, 2017