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Spin-Off Phenomenon as a Factor of University ClustersCompetitiveness Increasing: A Methodological Proposal
P. 126-135.
Klimova N. A., Malyzhenkov P. V.
In the modern economic reality the level of competitiveness of entire countries and national economies depends on innovative activity in the industry and technology. The present article analyzes the diffusion of clusters model in international experience and the spread of spin-offs model as an effective solution for clusters’ efficiency increasing. A methodological proposal for evaluating of clusters’ competitiveness is formulated.
In book
Issue 128. , Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer, 2012
Klimova N., Malyzhenkov P. V., Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing 2012 Vol. 128 P. 126-135
In the modern economic reality the level of competitiveness of entire countries and national economies highly depends on innovative activity in the industry and technology. The present article analyzes the diffusion of a cluster model in international experience and the spread of spin-offs model as an effective solution for clusters' efficiency increasing and a promising ...
Added: February 11, 2013
Nureev R. M., , in : 17th Annual Conference of the European Society for the History of Economic Thought. ESHET. : Лондон : [б.и.], 2013. P. 115-116.
The modern concept of modernizing Russia somehow reproduce the history of the theory of innovation. The theory of innovation in its development has gone through a least 3 stages. In the first phase (1910 - first half of the 40s) to the forefront issues of understanding the nature of innovation and their role in the ...
Added: November 20, 2013
M. : -, 2013
The book contains articles considering various aspects of the analysis: macroeconomic, regional, sectoral, cross-cultural, etc. The current problems are analyzed: new ways of the development of space activities in the form of public-private partnerships, the opportunities for social responsibility programs in various sectors of the economy, as well as the sustainability of economic growth in ...
Added: November 17, 2013
Sergomanov P., Shilova Natalya, Masalimova A., Revista ESPACIOS 2018 Vol. 39 No. 2 P. 1-22
The significance and relevance of the study are due to the fact, that in the context of innovatization of the education system, the issues of managing innovations and their effects remain unsettled: a consistent and generally accepted concept of innovative activity in education is missing; there’s no conventional thesaurus of innovative activity; innovation validity criteria, ...
Added: January 16, 2018
Lebedeva N., Schmidt P., / Высшая школа экономики. Series SOC "Sociology". 2012. No. 04/SOC/2012.
This study investigated relations of basic personal values to attitudes towards innovation among students in Russia, Canada, and Сhina. Participants completed a questionnaire that included the SVS measure of values (Schwartz, 1992) and a new measure of attitudes towards innovation (Lebedeva, Tatarko, 2009). There are significant cultural and gender-related differences in value priorities and innovative ...
Added: August 28, 2012
Kutsenko E., Tyurchev K., Abashkin V. et al., Technological Forecasting and Social Change 2024
Added: November 28, 2023
Horuzhy S., Каз. : Изд-во Казанского инновационного ун-та им. В. Г. Тимирясова (ИЭУП), 2016
The boor develops a new approach to the study of social reality in its denamics based on the revealing of connections between social and anthropological phenomena. The fundament of the approach is synergic anthropology, in the frame work of which the apparatus for the description and analysis or the "colonization" of the interface of the ...
Added: September 20, 2017
Teplykh G., Экономическая наука современной России 2016 Т. 72 № 1 С. 28-38
Knowledge production function displays the relationship between firm innovative efforts and its results obtained in form of useful knowledge. Analysis of the function allows a better understanding of firm innovation activity for better management of corporate resources. The current paper presents an overview of significant studies on this topic. The paper briefly describes evolution of ...
Added: October 24, 2013
Терещенко Д. С., Щербаков В. С., Economy of Region 2021 Vol. 17 No. 1 P. 223-234
Universities play a crucial role in local economies, providing educational services and participating in research and development. This is particularly important for Russia where regions are highly differentiated in terms of both socio-economic development and technological progress and innovations. However, many regional universities in Russia have traditionally focused primarily on teaching, with less emphasis on ...
Added: October 1, 2020
Filosofova T. G., Лизинг. Технологии бизнеса 2013 № 8 С. 25-33
In this article the author dwells on the major categories of competition theory. Shows that the modern market economy - is a daunting, multi-level system, which includes a large number of different structures (industrial, institutional, commercial, financial, marketing, information, etc.), which are constantly interacting in the national and international regulatory and legal framework. Recently, the ...
Added: November 20, 2013
Rosenberg D., / Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ. Series PS "Political Science". 2012. No. 06/PS/2012.
Technological innovations are inherently problematic (risky, uncertain, possess public goods properties (enhances free-riding since it is easy to steal), but once they succeed, they create negative externalities for incumbents in the form of economic resources redistribution. Economic resources are convertible into political power. Therefore, economic redistribution might eventually result in political power redistribution. Those who ...
Added: February 18, 2013
Kosov M., Национальные интересы: приоритеты и безопасность 2019 Т. 15 № 3 (372) С. 509-520
Subject Things change rapidly in all sectors of the economy, causing that advanced economies lag behind those economic entities which neglect innovative S&T ideas, their completion, slowly adapt to new circumstances, being reluctant to ensure a smooth, flexible and mutually beneficial interaction of economic agents. Currently, Russia demonstrates such trends and sluggish development.
Objectives The research identifies issues ...
Added: August 22, 2021
Meissner D., Burton N., Galvin P. et al., Journal of Business Research 2021 Vol. 128 P. 762-769
The mirroring hypothesis highlights the correspondence of design characteristics across different architectural levels and in this paper, we consider how mirroring may impact the distribution of national and international innovation activities of firms. We identify incremental and modular innovations (as product architecture reinforcing innovations) along with architectural and radical innovations (as innovations that overturn the ...
Added: February 27, 2020
Ivanov A., Закон 2017 № 5 С. 78-93
Using the US experience as a benchmark, the author showы how the compulsory licensing is extensively utilized as a tool for stimulating innovation, as well as an essential balancing element for the efficient intellectual property regime. The paper outlines the questions to be discussed at the session “Promoting competition and innovation through access to non-voluntary ...
Added: June 28, 2017
Kuznetsova T., Roud V., Вопросы экономики 2013 № 12
This paper provides empirical evidence on the relation of innovation and competition, as well as insights on the role of innovation within the competitive strategies of Russian enterprises. The survey of roughly 1000 enterprises (executed as a part of the European Manufacturing Survey) from the manufacturing sector and ICT reveals the marginal role of innovation ...
Added: January 20, 2014
Bek M. A., Bek N. N., Sheresheva M. Y. et al., Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing 2013 Vol. 28 No. 3 P. 240-259
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to develop and test models explaining the unsatisfactory innovation activity of Russian firms and the main obstacles to innovation cluster development. Design/methodology/approach: Based on statistical analysis and the results of a pilot survey of 192 local businessmen, followed by imitation modeling analysis, the study tests hypotheses regarding the ...
Added: March 29, 2013
Adegbile A., Sarpong D., Meissner D., International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management 2017 Vol. 14 No. 4 P. 1-34
The concept of strategic foresight has come to dominate contemporary management discourse in recent times with a remarkable upsurge in the number of scholarly papers reporting a positive influence of strategic foresight on innovation. This causal link has served not only as a point of convergence for many empirical and conceptual studies, but also the ...
Added: September 27, 2016
Miles I. D., Gee S., , in : Innovation Policy Challenges for the 21st Century. : L. : Routledge, 2012. P. 244-267.
Added: December 15, 2012
Mikhaylova A., Maximenko D., Hvaley D. et al., IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 2022 Vol. 1087 Article 012038
In this article, we discuss the role of second-tier cities in the socio-economic and innovative development ofcountries. A methodological approach is proposed for carrying out a comparative analysis of thecontribution of second-tier and capital cities in the national settlement systems of Europe and Russia.The proposed approach was tested by analysing the contribution of second-tier cities ...
Added: July 12, 2023
Linton J. D., Walsh S., International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research 2013 Vol. 19 No. 2 P. 165-186
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to consider whether the characteristics of a technology affect the type of learning mode used for acquiring abilities related to specific competencies. While technological competencies have a direct impact on firm performance for technology-intensive start-ups, few if any of these firms posses all the prerequisite competencies required for ...
Added: October 19, 2015
Arkhipova M., Rogovchenko V., Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2021 No. 1784 Article 012006
The article is devoted to the study of innovative activity in healthcare and its impact on the welfare of Russia’s population, depending on the respondents’ region of residence. Inclusion of various components of the population’s well-being is based on the author’s algorithm for calculating the composite index which includes 21 indicators within 5 sub-indices. To ...
Added: June 30, 2021
Shushkin M., , in : The Name of The Game, Stockholm, Sweden on 17-20 June 2018. : Stockholm : [б.и.], 2018. P. 1-13.
Since Russia started its transition from a closed communist state to an open market economy in the 1990s there have been major economical and political changes. The central idea of this paper is to look at what has been done for innovation in the country. Prior to the 1990s Russia outperformed the world in many ...
Added: December 24, 2018
L. : Euromoney, 2015
The new 2015 edition features:
The Global Leasing Report provides an exclusive overview of the international leasing industry providing data on volume and growth by region, market penetration, GDP penetration ratios and market shares;
A ranking of the top 50 leasing markets by size worldwide;
Detailed reviews of developments in Europe, North America, emerging markets, Islamic leasing, law ...
Added: April 10, 2015
Golikova V., Gonchar K. R., Kuznetsov B., / Высшая школа экономики. Series EC "Economics". 2011. No. 11.
This paper examines how export and export destination stimulates innovation by Russian manufacturing firms. The discussion is guided by the theoretical models for heterogeneous firms engaged in international trade which predict that, because more productive firms generate higher profit gains, they are able to afford high entry costs, and trade liberalization encourages the use of ...
Added: August 29, 2012