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Retrospective confidence judgments: Meta-analysis of fMRI studies
Human Brain Mapping. 2021. P. 1–18.
The confidence in our retrieved memories, ie retrospective confidence, is a metamemory process we perform daily. There is a wide variety of applied research focused on these metamemory judgments and very diverse studies including a wide a range of clinical populations. Yet, the neural correlates that support its functioning are not well defined. We used the activation likelihood estimation method (ALE) on the 18 eligible studies in the functional magnetic resonance imaging literature available on the topic. The main analysis of confidence revealed concordant bilateral activation in the parahippocampal gyrus, left middle frontal gyrus, right amygdala and right caudate. These activations support the involvement of a frontoparietal network in metamemory evaluations and the requirement of the medial temporal lobe.
Tatarko A., Организационная психология 2026 Т. 16 № 2 С. 9–44
Цель. Цель статьи состояла в разработке новой концептуальной модели метамотивационных оснований существования социальных групп, которая позволила бы
объяснить их устойчивость, целенаправленное функционирование и формирование коллективной идентичности. Автор стремился выявить и систематизировать ключевые элементы,
придающие смысл и стратегическое направление групповому существованию. Подход. Работа
основана на синтезе концепций мотивации А. Маслоу, культурно-исторического подхода (Л.
С. Выготский, А. Н. Леонтьев), теории ценностей ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Logvinenko T., Rebreikina A. et al., Cognitive Science 2026 Vol. 50 No. 9 Article 70263
In a recent Letter to the Editor in Cognitive Science, Németh et al. (2026) published a critical commentary in response to our experimental article on the study of visual statistical learning (visual SL) in children aged 3–9 years. The authors present three critical points regarding (1) the inaccurate interpretation of the results of their article, (2) ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Sysoeva O., Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience 2025 Vol. 19 Article 1658243
Added: September 17, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Logvinenko T., Rebreikina A. et al., Cognitive Science 2025 Vol. 49 No. 10 Article e70130
Visual statistical learning (visual SL) is the ability to implicitly extract statistical patterns from visual stimuli. Visual SL could be assessed using online measures, evaluating reaction times (RTs) to stimuli during task performance, and offline measures, which assess recognition of the presented patterns. We examined 96 children aged 3−9 years using a visual SL task ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Rogachev A.O., Sysoeva O. V., Cognitive Systems Research 2024 Vol. 86 Article 101236
Receptive speech is the ability to understand speech addressed to a person. It is a crucial process for a child’s cognitive development. We examine the relationship between receptive speech and neural tracking of natural speech in 52 children aged 3–8 years to infer the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying speech development. We registered a 32-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Blinova E., Sherbakova O., Learning and Instruction 2026 Vol. 106 Article 102432
Abstract
Background
Knowledge abstractness is one of the factors affecting learning outcomes, particularly in learning from multimedia texts. However, most previous studies on multimedia learning have focused on manipulating pictorial abstractness, while the role of text topic abstractness remains largely unexplored.
Aims
1. Examine how topic abstractness influences multimedia learning outcomes when pictorial abstractness remains constant. 2. Investigate how ...
Added: September 16, 2026
Koriakina M., Ntoumanis I., Blagoveshchensky E. et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2026 Vol. 20 Article 1754368
Introduction:
Understanding how we perceive and interpret the movements of other living beings is fundamental to social interaction, survival, and navigating our dynamic environment. Traditional studies of biological motion perception have predominantly employed simplified stimuli, such as point-light displays, which sacrifice ecological validity for experimental control.
Methods:
To overcome this limitation, we created a novel stimulus set featuring ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Торопова А. В., Vayderman B. O., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2026 № 3 С. 4–19
The article presents grounds for conceptualizing the phenomenon of “presence” in the space of counseling psychological work with orphaned children. Materials 5 of psychological sessions are presented, on the basis of which prerequisites for building the author’s conceptual model were identified. Deep phenomenological and hermeneutic research is based on the personological works of E. B. ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Corazza G. E., Agnoli S., Kharkhurin, A. V. et al., Journal of Intelligence 2025 Vol. 13 No. 8 Article 103
Creativity is the primary driver of our cultural evolution. The astonishing potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and its possible application in the creative process poses an urgent and dramatic challenge for humanity; how can we maximize the benefits of AI while minimizing the associated risks? In this article, we identify all forms of human–AI collaboration ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Kharkhurin, A. V., Corazza G. E., JOURNAL OF CREATIVITY 2026 Vol. 36 No. 3 Article 100132
This article examines whether generative artificial intelligence (Gen-AI) can be considered creative when evaluated through a dynamic cross-cultural framework of creativity. Integrating the dynamic model of creativity (Corazza et al., 2022) with the four-criterion construct of creativity (Kharkhurin, 2014), the analysis evaluates Gen-AI across four dimensions: originality, effectiveness, aesthetics, and authenticity. The article advances the ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Mironova O. I., Руонала Л. А., М.: МПГУ им. Ленина, 2026.
Монография посвящена факторам успешной социально-психологической адаптации женщин, переехавших в другу ю страну в связи с замужеством. Особое внимание уделяется рассмотрению феномена адаптации как динамического и нелинейного процесса, влияющего на эволюцию представлений личности о собственной идентичности. В работе подчеркивается важность анализа не только явных, осознаваемых аспектов адаптации, но и скрытых факторов, влияющих на включение в новое ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Mironova O. I., Роговая О. С., Экспериментальная психология 2026 Т. 19 № 1 С. 119–135
Контекст и актуальность. Созависимость является одним из факторов, влияющих на развитие зависимости, и сложность обработки созависимых родственников в процессе восстановления становится существенным условием для исходных ситуаций. В исследовании изучается проблема, связанная с взаимодействием созависимых и направленных на поиск способов разработки копинг-стратегий, которые необходимы для получения данных.
Цель: изучение внешнего восприятия и наблюдения специалистами, требующими взаимодействия с ...
Added: September 13, 2026
Zheltyakova M., Korotkov A., Bursov K. et al., Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2026 Vol. 95 P. 1048–1057
The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET) is a widely used tool for assessing affective mentalization in both clinical and research contexts. Although translated into many languages, no validated Russian-language version has been available. Furthermore, the limited number of stimuli in the original RMET constrains its applicability in neuroimaging studies. This study presents ...
Added: September 13, 2026
Tsigeman-Gorenko E., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2026 Vol. 19 No. 108 P. 3–22
Introduction. Although some studies link disfluency – the subjective experience of difficulty in processing information – to cognitive and metacognitive benefits, empirical findings remain inconsistent, often showing null or negative effects, while theoretical explanations remain fragmented. Objective. The aim of this review was to systematize and clarify the mechanisms through which disfluency influences cognitive, metacognitive, ...
Added: September 11, 2026
Koval A., Gorbunova A., Podolsky A. I. et al., Psychology in Russia: State of the Art 2026 Vol. 19 No. 3 P. 89–105
Background. Self-monitoring is critical for online learning, yet many students struggle due to cognitive load. Students with higher self-monitoring skills man- age this demand better, but which load types they handle effectively remains unknown. Metacognitive prompts are a common support tool, but it is unclear whether they amplify or compensate for skill differences.
Objective. To examine ...
Added: September 10, 2026
Markova E., Вишнякова О. Д., Ахренова Н. А. et al., Issues in Journalism, Education, Linguistics 2025 Vol. 45 No. 1 P. 140–152
Метапознание метапознавательные навыки, которые включают осознание собственных когнитивных процессов, играют важную роль в улучшении обучения и академической успеваемости. Цель исследования – выявление взаимосвязи между метакогнитивными навыками и академической успеваемостью и определение того, как эти компетенции способствуют успешным результатам обучения. В процессе исследования были изучены механизмы, с помощью которых метакогнитивное осознание может быть развито и использовано ...
Added: June 16, 2026
Паникратова Я. Р., Пчелинцева М. Е., Егорова М. В. et al., Психиатрия, психотерапия и клиническая психология 2025 Т. 16 № 4 С. 528–543
Working memory (WM) may largely determine human cognitive capabilities and, consequently, daily functioning and performance in leading activity for diverse ages. Therefore, WM training seems to be relevant for both healthy individuals and patients with neurological or mental conditions of a broad age range. The kinds of WM training described in the literature are highly ...
Added: March 15, 2026
Akhmedjanova D., Современная зарубежная психология 2025 Т. 14 № 4 С. 18–26
Context and relevance. Metacognition is researched as metacognitive knowledge and control. In this article, metacognition includes such components as goal setting, metacognitive control, and reflection. Objective. This article presents an overview of research methods that complement the survey tools with objective methods for measuring metacognition as a process. Methods and materials. The study used a narrative literature review of four ...
Added: January 13, 2026
Pechenkova E., Королькова О. А., Паникратова Я. Р. et al., В кн.: Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 25 – 26 июня 2025.: М.: Буки Веди, 2025. С. 394–399.
Working memory (WM) is a system for the short-term storage and processing of a limited amount of information required for a current cognitive activity. WM largely determines a person's cognitive abilities throughout life and has been shown to decline with aging. This decline affects WM updating to a greater degree than maintenance and is more ...
Added: December 29, 2025
Грищенко Д. И., Falikman M., Pechenkova E. et al., В кн.: Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 25 – 26 июня 2025.: М.: Буки Веди, 2025. С. 153–157.
The human gaze is a significant source of information during social interactions, and as such, it has been the focus of intensive study by researchers from various scientific disciplines for many decades. Two types of social gaze that develop sequentially in phylogeny and ontogeny are gaze following and mutual gaze. Previous behavioral research has identified ...
Added: December 29, 2025
Schoenmaekers C., Jillings S., Mortaheb S. et al., NPJ MICROGRAVITY 2025 Vol. 11 Article 71
Long-duration spaceflight affects otolith-mediated ocular counter-roll (OCR) and brain function, but the relationship between these changes is unclear. This study examines whether OCR changes correlate with functional connectivity (FC) changes in the vestibular network in the same cosmonauts after a long-duration (6-month) spaceflight mission. Using a human vestibular atlas, we found that changes in FC ...
Added: December 28, 2025
Del Maschio N., Bellini C., Giannachi M. et al., Brain Structure and Function 2025 Vol. 230 Article 55
Reading is a core feature of human communication that develops throughout intensive academic training. Recently, a group of studies examined whether neuroanatomical variants that predate literacy acquisition may influence reading abilities at later stages of life, yielding mixed results. To complement and expand previous knowledge, we used multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to investigate whether ...
Added: December 12, 2025
Andrey Timashkov, Sarah Anderson, Oksana Zinchenko, Frontiers in Neuroscience 2025 Vol. 19 Article 1662272
The analysis revealed nine distinct activation clusters, revealing a comprehensive neural network involved in uncertainty processing. Key findings demonstrated predominant activations in the anterior insula (up to 63.7% representation), inferior frontal gyrus (up to 40.7%), and inferior parietal lobule (up to 78.1%). We found a functional specialization between emotional-motivational processes (clusters 1–5) and cognitive processes ...
Added: November 26, 2025