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Мозговые корреляты опознания направления взгляда другого человека: исследование с использованием подсказки взглядом
С. 153–157.
The human gaze is a significant source of information during social interactions, and as such, it has been the focus of intensive study by researchers from various scientific disciplines for many decades. Two types of social gaze that develop sequentially in phylogeny and ontogeny are gaze following and mutual gaze. Previous behavioral research has identified statistically significant differences in reaction times in detection tasks for these two types of gaze. The aim of this study is to compare the brain correlates of visual information processing for gaze following and mutual gaze using functional magnetic resonance imaging. In addition to contributing to the study of social perception in human gaze, our study will enhance knowledge of the brain mechanisms of social interactions and bridge the knowledge of two disparate fields of psychology: social psychology and cognitive psychology.
In book
М.: Буки Веди, 2025.
Паникратова Я. Р., Пчелинцева М. Е., Егорова М. В. et al., Психиатрия, психотерапия и клиническая психология 2025 Т. 16 № 4 С. 528–543
Working memory (WM) may largely determine human cognitive capabilities and, consequently, daily functioning and performance in leading activity for diverse ages. Therefore, WM training seems to be relevant for both healthy individuals and patients with neurological or mental conditions of a broad age range. The kinds of WM training described in the literature are highly ...
Added: March 15, 2026
Pechenkova E., Королькова О. А., Паникратова Я. Р. et al., В кн.: Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 25 – 26 июня 2025.: М.: Буки Веди, 2025. С. 394–399.
Working memory (WM) is a system for the short-term storage and processing of a limited amount of information required for a current cognitive activity. WM largely determines a person's cognitive abilities throughout life and has been shown to decline with aging. This decline affects WM updating to a greater degree than maintenance and is more ...
Added: December 29, 2025
Schoenmaekers C., Jillings S., Mortaheb S. et al., NPJ MICROGRAVITY 2025 Vol. 11 Article 71
Long-duration spaceflight affects otolith-mediated ocular counter-roll (OCR) and brain function, but the relationship between these changes is unclear. This study examines whether OCR changes correlate with functional connectivity (FC) changes in the vestibular network in the same cosmonauts after a long-duration (6-month) spaceflight mission. Using a human vestibular atlas, we found that changes in FC ...
Added: December 28, 2025
Del Maschio N., Bellini C., Giannachi M. et al., Brain Structure and Function 2025 Vol. 230 Article 55
Reading is a core feature of human communication that develops throughout intensive academic training. Recently, a group of studies examined whether neuroanatomical variants that predate literacy acquisition may influence reading abilities at later stages of life, yielding mixed results. To complement and expand previous knowledge, we used multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to investigate whether ...
Added: December 12, 2025
Andrey Timashkov, Sarah Anderson, Oksana Zinchenko, Frontiers in Neuroscience 2025 Vol. 19 Article 1662272
The analysis revealed nine distinct activation clusters, revealing a comprehensive neural network involved in uncertainty processing. Key findings demonstrated predominant activations in the anterior insula (up to 63.7% representation), inferior frontal gyrus (up to 40.7%), and inferior parietal lobule (up to 78.1%). We found a functional specialization between emotional-motivational processes (clusters 1–5) and cognitive processes ...
Added: November 26, 2025
Vinogradova V., Manini B., Woll B. et al., Cerebral Cortex 2026 Vol. 36 No. 1 Article bhaf332
Our study investigates how language proficiency impacts cognitive processing in the brain. We focused on congenitally and early deaf adults, where individual differences in language access during development significantly influence language proficiency and cognitive function. This variability in language backgrounds and skills, allows us to explore the influence of early language experience on the large-scale ...
Added: November 24, 2025
Proshina E., Anastasia Gaidareva, Margarita Beskhizhko et al., International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2025 Vol. 26 No. 17 Article 8578
Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a heterogeneous mental illness characterized by a variety of clinical manifestations and underlying neurobiological mechanisms. Modern research highlights the importance of identifying subtypes of OCD—separate categories that are characterized by specific phenotypic manifestations. This review provides a systematic integration of multi-level biomarker data (genetic, neuroimaging, neuropsychological) specifically aligned with the most ...
Added: September 19, 2025
Smirnova A., Pechenkova E., Poddiakov A., В кн.: Академия Афины: Новые вопросы и возможности психологии. Материалы научно-практической конференции.: СПб.: Скифия-принт, 2025. С. 96–100.
Моральное познание (moral cognition), важным исследовательским объектом которого является решение моральных дилемм, представляет собой сложный, не до конца изученный процесс, имеющий когнитивный и аффективный компонент. В последние годы изучение влияния эмоций на решение моральных дилемм стало заметной тенденцией в психологии морали. Однако, вопреки предсказаниям самых влиятельных моделей решения моральных дилемм, при применении регрессионного анализа оказывается, что ...
Added: May 30, 2025
Tatiana Bolgina, Malyutina S., Hancock R. et al., Laterality 2025 Vol. 30 No. 1 P. 4–23
Familial sinistrality (left-handedness) has been suggested as a proxy for functional language lateralization in the healthy adult brain. Previous studies show that individuals with familial sinistrality tend to have less lateralized language-related brain activation, while individuals without familial sinistrality show greater left-hemispheric lateralization for language. However, familial sinistrality trait has always been treated as a ...
Added: May 21, 2025
Pechenkova E., Королькова О. А., Паникратова Я. Р. et al., Экспериментальная психология 2025 Т. 18 № 1 С. 181–199
Context and relevance. To date, the study of brain correlates of working memory (WM) is associated with
a number of theoretical as well as methodological difficulties. Firstly, substantially variable tasks are used
to assess WM. Secondly, each neuroimaging method has its own characteristics and limitations. Objective.
The aim of this paper was to systematize the tasks used to ...
Added: April 16, 2025
Pechenkova E., Mary Rachinskaya, Vasilenko V. et al., Vision 2025 Vol. 9 No. 2 Article 30
The ability to adopt different perspectives, or vantage points, is fundamental to human cognition, affecting reasoning, memory, and imagery. While the first-person perspective allows individuals to experience a scene through their own eyes, the thirdperson perspective involves an external viewpoint, which is thought to demand greater cognitive effort and different neural processing. Despite the frequent ...
Added: April 13, 2025
Chuikova Z., Faber A., Filatov A. et al., Behavioral and Brain Functions 2025 Vol. 21 Article 40
Cognitive flexibility—the ability to adaptively shift between different mental processes—is essential for human functioning. This meta-analysis examines age-related changes in neural correlates of cognitive flexibility using two common assessments: the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (rule-discovery) and Task-Switching Paradigm (rule-retrieval). We synthesized findings from 85 articles comprising 118 experiments with 2246 participants across young, middle-age, and ...
Added: February 22, 2025
Zhen S., Martinez-Saito M., Yu R., Neuroimage 2025 Vol. 306 Article 121022
The ability to infer a speaker's utterance within a particular context for the intended meaning is central to communication. Yet, little is known about the underlying neurocomputational mechanisms of pragmatic inference, let alone relevant differences among individuals. Here, using a reference game combined with model-based functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), we showed that an individual-level ...
Added: February 12, 2025
Pechenkova E., Королькова О. А., Паникратова Я. Р. et al., В кн.: Психология познания: материалы Всероссийской научной конференции. ЯрГУ, 6–8 декабря 2024 г. Материалы Всероссийской научной конференции памяти Дж. С. Брунера.: Яр.: ЯрГУ им. П. Г. Демидова, 2024. С. 238–242.
Added: January 17, 2025
Иванушко В. П., Vasilenko V., Мершина Е. А. et al., В кн.: Психология познания: материалы Всероссийской научной конференции. ЯрГУ, 6–8 декабря 2024 г. Материалы Всероссийской научной конференции памяти Дж. С. Брунера.: Яр.: ЯрГУ им. П. Г. Демидова, 2024. С. 134–137.
Целью данного исследования было изучение возможности использования задачи с хвостами животных (animal tail task) в фМРТ-исследованиях в качестве методики для изучения мозговых механизмов объектного воображения. Результаты показали, что знакомство с животными, тип стимула и длина хвоста животного значительно влияли на время реакции и точность ответа. Зависимость времени реакции от длины хвоста свидетельствует о том, что задачи провоцировали пространственное воображение. ...
Added: January 17, 2025
Dobrushina O., Dobrynina L., Arina G. et al., Emotion 2024 Vol. 24 No. 6 P. 1536–1549
Aging is known to be associated with a decline in interoceptive abilities and changes in emotional processing, including alexithymia. As the brain areas supporting interoceptive awareness participate in the perception of emotion, we suggested that interoceptive decline and alexithymia in older adults may share common neural ground. To test this hypothesis, we administered functional magnetic resonance ...
Added: January 17, 2025
Karliukova A., Abutalebi J., Shtyrov Y. et al., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2025 Vol. 22 No. 2 P. 362–375
Sensorimotor embodiment of emotional semantic representations in the second language (L2) has been largely studied through behavioral paradigms. However, most neuroscience research of embodied semantics has almost exclusively focused on the native language (L1). The representational architecture of emotive con cepts (e.g., love, hate) in L2 has been explored from the neurocognitive per spective to ...
Added: January 17, 2025