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Subject
News
May 15, 2026
Preserving Rationality in a Period of Turbulence
The HSE International Laboratory for Logic, Linguistics and Formal Philosophy studies logic and rationality in a transformed world characterised by a diversity of logical systems and rational agents. The laboratory supports and develops academic ties with Russian and international partners. The HSE News Service spoke with the head of the laboratory, Prof. Elena Dragalina-Chernaya, about its work.
May 15, 2026
‘All My Time Is Devoted to My Dissertation
Ilya Venediktov graduated from the Master’s programme at the HSE Tikhonov Moscow Institute of Electronics and Mathematics through the combined Master’s–PhD track and is currently studying at the HSE Doctoral School of Engineering Sciences. At present, he is undertaking a long-term research internship at the University of Science and Technology of China in Hefei, where he is preparing his dissertation. In this interview, he explains how an internship differs from an academic mobility programme, discusses his research topic, and describes the daily life of a Russian doctoral student in China.
May 15, 2026
‘What Matters Is Not What You Study, but Who You Study with
Katerina Koloskova began studying Arabic expecting to give it up after a year—now she cannot imagine her life without it. In an interview for the Young Scientists of HSE University project, she spoke about two translated books, an expedition to Socotra, and her love for Bethlehem.

 

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Предприниматель или буржуа: в поисках ренты

Личность. Культура. Общество. 2019. Т. 21. № 3-4. С. 198–205.
Толкачев П. А.

The article provides a comparative analysis of the understanding of the terms "entrepreneur" and "bourgeois" in various economic theories. The author's analysis of the concepts that denote the social group of owners of large private capital shows that the most appropriate term to cover this stratum is the term “capitalists”, which is widely used in modern Western sociology. The terms "entrepreneur" and "bourgeois" have other meanings in addition to denoting business and class aspects of social stratification. The author notes that the term "owners of large (large) capital" can be used to denote this stratum, which adequately reflects the main criteria for the operationalization of this social group in post-socialist societies.

Priority areas: humanitarian
Language: Russian
Keywords: рентаэкономикаобществопредпринимательeconomyentrepreneurshipsocietyrentBourgeoisбуржуа
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