Dallo ius naturale all’ aeternum foedus di Nerčinsk (note per la storia dell’universalismo giuridico)

2019.

Tatiana Alexeeva

The abstract of the paper demonstrates the universalism of Roman law, revealed through the analysis of the absence of contradictions between ius, morality and religion, the harmony of its elements (first of all, ius naturale and ius gentium), the presence of two main centers of its development, as well as practicality that contributed to its spread to the East, to China. Universalism as a characteristic feature of Roman law is also the basic principle of the Treaty of Nerchinsk (1689), one of three copies of which was written in Latin language.

Keywords: естественное право, право народов, natural law, Нерчинский договор 1689 г, ius gentium, Nerchinsk treaty of 1689, Рим и Константинополь, Rome and Constantinople, universalism of Roman law, универсализм римского права