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Уважительное отношение к предпринимателю как предпосылка для экономического роста
Экономическая наука современной России. 2019. № 1. С. 81-100.
- a market economy growth is generated by entrepreneurs. Innovators bring new products to the market. Millions of conventional entrepreneurs reveal new niches in the market they also stimulate demand, increasing the quality and availability of goods. The implementation of the May 2019 Presidential Decrees implies a technological breakthrough — GDP growth at a rate of 3—4% a year, which is two-three times more IMF forecast until 2023. To realize the planned breakthrough, a considerable increase in the number of entrepreneurs is needed. Sanctions against Russia limit the attraction of foreign direct investment and funds from the world market. The method of solution is based on generalization of the concepts of economic development in Russia by A. Kudrin and V. Titov in the form of three pairs of axioms: about entrepreneurs making growth; about institutions that form the investment climate; about the welfare of citizens as a growth target. The judgment on the conformity of the state of affairs in Russia with the axioms is based on the reference to each axiom of the ratings in which countries are ranked from the best to the worst. The gap in the values of the indices between the best and the worst country is taken as 100 and is divided into five equal parts. Additional information about the peculiarities of Russia can be obtained from an analysis of the composition of 10 countries neighboring Russia. Our analysis found that the poor quality of institutions in Russia is the main reason for the lack of entrepreneurship development in the country. The assessments of each axiom are made on several ratings. The results of this study justify the priority of measures to reform institutions in order to create a favorable business environment in the country.
Kossov V. V., Экономическая наука современной России 2019 № 1(84) С. 81-100
В рыночной экономике рост генерируют предприниматели. Инноваторы выводят на рынок новые товары. Миллионы обычных предпринимателей выявляют новые ниши на рынке, они стимулируют спрос, повышая качество и доступность товара. Выполнение майских (2018 г.) указов Президента страны предполагает технологический рывок – рост ВВП на 3–4% в год, что в дватри раза выше прогноза темпов роста ВВП России до ...
Added: October 4, 2019
Kossov V. V., Экономическая наука современной России 2019 № 1 С. 81-100
В рыночной экономике рост генерируют предприниматели. Инноваторы выводят на рынок новые товары. Миллионы обычных предпринимателей выявляют новые ниши на рынке, они стимулируют спрос, повышая качество и доступность товара. Выполнение майских (2018 г.) указов Президента страны предполагает технологический рывок – рост ВВП на 3–4% в год, что в дватри раза выше прогноза темпов роста ВВП России до ...
Added: December 10, 2019
Ostapkovich G. V., Lola I. S., Современная торговля 2012 № 10 С. 10-15
Центр конъюнктурных исследований Института статистических исследований и экономики знаний Национального исследовательского университета «Высшая школа экономики» представляет информационно-аналитический материал о состоянии делового климата в розничной торговле во II квартале 2012 г. и ожиданиях предпринимателей на III квартал 2012 г.
Анализ финансово-экономической деятельности около 4.0 тыс. организаций розничной торговли, участвовавших в конъюнктурном опросе, проведенном Федеральной службой государственной статистики ...
Added: April 22, 2013
Shabanova M. A., Журнал институциональных исследований 2011 Т. 3 № 2 С. 23-38
A new generation of entrepreneurs and managers in the institutional structure of modern Russia is considered. The images of business reputation and a vector of institutional changes are analyzed. The confidence and attitude to the law in a difficult social-legal environment are investigated. ...
Added: November 17, 2012
Ostapkovich G. V., Lola I. S., Современная торговля 2012 № 11 С. 17-23
Центр конъюнктурных исследований Института статистических исследований и экономики знаний Национального исследовательского университета «Высшая школа экономики» представляет информационно-аналитический материал о состоянии делового климата в оптовой торговле во II квартале и ожиданиях предпринимателей на III квартал 2012 г.
Результаты конъюнктурного опроса во II квартале 2012 г., в котором участвовали около 3.0 тыс. руководителей организаций оптовой торговли, не позволили зафиксировать существенный прогресс в состоянии делового ...
Added: April 22, 2013
Kazun A. D., Экономическая социология 2015 Т. 16 № 3 С. 183-190
As part of the XVI April International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development, HSE — Moscow, two sessions on economics and law were held 9 April 2015. The first session, Law Enforcement and Entrepreneurs, was chaired by a leading researcher from the Institute of Law Enforcement at the European University in St. Petersburg Kirill ...
Added: June 1, 2015
Kossov V. V., Экономическая наука современной России 2020 № 2 С. 132-147
For centuries, Russia is lagging behind the countries called the West. The choice of Switzerland as a benchmark for comparison is justified.. In 2016 GDP per capita in new nations within the borders of the USSR was 10 points less 1886. The Soviet-era gains in bringing living standards closer to the West were lost.
The close ...
Added: December 27, 2020
В.Л.Уланов, Минеральные ресурсы России. Экономика и управление 2018 № 2 С. 30-33
The author gives recommendations on developing an effective model of management, building a decision-making system based on corporate policies and competing strategies of business units. It is shown that success of the companies can be determined not only by the use of effective techniques and new technologies, but also by adoption of management decisions of ...
Added: April 6, 2018
Kazun A., Yakovlev A. A., Экономическая политика 2015 Т. 10 № 5 С. 7-37
In the past 10 years Russia has undertaken several attempts at reforming its law enforcement and judicial system, which, unfortunately, had little effect. One of the reasons lies in a lack of “feedback mechanisms” and a shortage of reliable information on the processes going on inside law enforcement agencies. The heavy-handed system of reporting (so called “palochnaya sistema”) ...
Added: October 26, 2015
Pokryshevskaya E. B., Antipov E. A., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия MAN "Management". 2020. № WP BRP 63/MAN/2020.
In this paper we use detailed data on 4,599 hotels located in Rome collected from TripAdvisor, the world's largest travel platform, to examine the causal effects of bubble ratings (detailed to half-bubbles) on hotel popularity measured with the number of people viewing the hotel’s page. By using a regression discontinuity design, we find that bubble ...
Added: December 15, 2020
Semyashkin E., Karminsky A. M., Финансы: теория и практика 2021 № 2
The research is devoted to studying the influence of internal factors on the level of export of agricultural products of the Russian Federation.
The relevance of the topic of the work is emphasized by the growth in the export of agricultural products; it is becoming one of the most important sources of foreign exchange earnings in ...
Added: May 15, 2021
Zabelina E., Kartashova A., A. Telitsyna, Вестник Московского государственного областного университета. Серия: Психологические науки 2021 Vol. 4 P. 62-77
PERCEPTION OF TIME AMONG ENTREPRENEURS IN THE FIELD OF “GREEN” ECONOM
Aim of the article is to study the ideas about the time of life, the perception of the past, present and future, and the attitude to time among entrepreneurs in the field of “green” economy. To realize the aim the authors used a semi-structured interview. ...
Added: December 22, 2021
Rasskazov S. V., Rasskazova A. N., СПб. : Отдел оперативной полиграфии НИУ ВШЭ – Санкт-Петербург, 2013
When writing this tutorial, the contributions received by the authors with the assistance of the NTF - National Training Fund subproject "Creating a center of excellence for economics teachers ' Innovation Project Development of education and work , received diplomas Russian competitions intellectual projects " Ideas for Russia " ( 2004) and "Power" (2008 , ...
Added: March 10, 2013
Шипилова А. О., Корпоративные финансы 2010 № 2(14) С. 94-102
The article familiarizes the reader with key ratings of corporate governance. It is concerned with the goals, specific features and methodology of such ratings as well as the availability of such ratings for Russian companies. The paper gives consideration to both commercial and research ratings. On basis of the analysis of existing ratings and research ...
Added: October 28, 2012
Peresetsky A., Karminsky A. M., Golovan S. V. et al., / Научно-исследовательский центр РЭШ. Серия WP "Препринты Научно-исследовательского центра РЭШ". 2009. № WP/2009/084.
Kazakhstan banking system is traditionally supposed to be more advanced than the Russian one. Since 2003 international accounting system was adopted in Kazakhstan and since 2005 Basel-2 norms were introduced (In Russia — no earlier than 2009). In the paper banks’ data for 2002– 2006 are used to estimate models of the banks’ technical efficiency ...
Added: June 15, 2013
М. : ФГБОУ ВО "РЭУ им. Г.В. Плеханова", 2019
В книге представлены статьи, анализирующие ход и содержание рыночных преобразований в России в 90-е годы ХХ века, состояние, проблемы и перспективы современной российской экономики. Статьи подготовлены на основе докладов и выступлений авторов на конференциях, круглых столах и семинарах, проводившихся Фондом и Егора Гайдара, Институтом экономики переходного периода имени Е.Т.Гайдара, НИУ ВШЭ, РАНХиГС, РЭУ им.Г.В.Плеханова. ...
Added: September 28, 2019
Kazun A., Yakovlev A. A., / НИУ ВШЭ. Серия WP1 "Институциональные проблемы российской экономики". 2015. № 2.
За последние десять лет в России предпринималось несколько попыток реформировать правоохранительную и судебную систему, имевших, однако, ограниченный эффект. Одной из причин этого является отсутствие «меха- низмов обратной связи» и дефицит достоверной информации о процессах, происходящих внутри правоохранитель- ных ведомств. Так называемая «палочная система отчетности» не только не позволяет получить полные данные о возможных проблемах внутри ...
Added: July 14, 2015
Svetunkov S., Пономарев О. Б., Современная конкуренция 2016 Т. 10 № 1 (55) С. 33-42
The article considers the problem of determining the basic concepts of the theory of entrepreneurship. With the help of a comparative analysis of definitions of the term "entrepreneur" made classics of the economic, sociological and psychological science, they identify the distinctive features of the entrepreneur from other business people. With the help of the entrepreneur ...
Added: June 6, 2016
Чирухин В. А., Prokhorov V., Логистика 2017 Т. 136 № 6 С. 44-48
When applied in practice, the General method of analysis of hierarchies by different authors difficulties achieving the required consistency value judgments for matrices of paired comparisons orders above the fourth. This article discusses two practical method for building matrixes of pairwise comparisons, allowing to resolve this problem. An illustration of practical applying for solving logistical ...
Added: December 1, 2017
Safonov G., Галенович А., Федоров Ю. Н., Энергия: экономика, техника, экология 2012 № 5 С. 37-39
The article discusses the potential role of Russia in global carbon markets, prospects and opportunities for national businesses in greenhouse gas emission reduction ...
Added: July 20, 2016
Ивлиев С. В., Penikas H. I., Экономика и управление: проблемы, решения 2016 Т. 2 № 8 С. 247-252
Под эгидой Гильдии финансовых аналитиков и риск-менеджеров и Русского общества управления рисками разработан новый профессиональный стандарт «Специалист по управлению финансовыми рисками», который предназначен для оценки квалификации риск-менеджеров. В статье описываются предпосылки создания и краткое содержание стандарта с целью его популяризации. ...
Added: September 5, 2016
Pilnik N., Pospelov I. G., Radionov S., Вестник АКСОР 2017 Т. 43 № 3-4 С. 71-78
In this article we consider the issues of preparing statistical data for using in applied macroeconomic models, based on balance equalities. We propose a description of every macroeconomic agent, which consists of four balances of different kind. The described construction is filled with statistical data, which describes the condition of main sectors of Russian economy, ...
Added: November 26, 2017
Smirnov S. V., Balashova E., Posvianskaia L., Problems of Economic Transition 2010 Vol. 53 No. 3 P. 69-95
The article considers different approaches, all based on detailed statistical data, to determine which industries and commodities have high, medium, or low sensitivity to exchange rate fluctuations. The authors conclude that any exchange rate policy is an inappropriate tool to influence the structure of Russian economy. ...
Added: April 12, 2013
Chulok A., Slobodianik S., Moiseichev E. Y., Foresight 2017 Vol. 19 No. 5 P. 511-527
Purpose
This study aims to assess future prospects for Russian energy exports until 2040, as global energy markets are undergoing major changes, with possible impacts on Russia.
Design/methodology/approach
Qualitative and quantitative approaches are integrated under a proposed foresight framework. The qualitative method involves an expert survey aimed at identifying major energy trends and their influence on ...
Added: October 3, 2017