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Joint attention and perceptual experience
Synthese. 2020.
Geurts L. B., Battich L.
Joint attention customarily refers to the coordinated focus of attention between two or more individuals on a common object or event, where it is mutually “open” to all attenders that they are so engaged. We identify two broad approaches to analyse joint attention, one in terms of cognitive notions like common knowledge and common awareness, and one according to which joint attention is fundamentally a primitive phenomenon of sensory experience. John Campbell’s relational theory is a prominent representative of the latter approach, and the main focus of this paper. We argue that Campbell’s theory is problematic for a variety of reasons, through which runs a common thread: most of the problems that the theory is faced with arise from the relational view of perception that he endorses, and, more generally, they suggest that perceptual experience is not sufficient for an analysis of joint attention.
Publication based on the results of:
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The human gaze is a significant source of information during social interactions, and as such, it has been the focus of intensive study by researchers from various scientific disciplines for many decades. Two types of social gaze that develop sequentially in phylogeny and ontogeny are gaze following and mutual gaze. Previous behavioral research has identified ...
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Shamkanov D. S., Logic Journal of the IGPL 2024 Vol. 32 No. 1 P. 164–179
For the modal logic S4CI, we identify the class of completable S4IC-algebras and prove for them a Stone-type representation theorem. As a consequence, we obtain strong algebraic and topological completeness of the logic S4CI in the case of local semantic consequence relations. In addition, we consider an extension of the logic S4CI with certain infinitary derivations and establish ...
Added: November 30, 2022
Shevel T., Falikman M., Культурно-историческая психология 2022 Т. 18 № 1 С. 6–16
The paper provides a theoretical overview of research on joint attention using the gaze cueing paradigm. Joint attention is considered as a set of abilities to detect the object of another person’s attention and to facilitate identification of the object of one’s own attention for the others. The evolution of joint attention in the context ...
Added: April 21, 2022
Vilinbakhova E., Escandell-Vidal V., Zevakhina N., Journal of Pragmatics 2022 Vol. 191 P. 55–66
In the literature on nominal tautologies, it is assumed that common knowledge is a crucial ingredient for their interpretation. This paper explores a different approach: we argue that invoking shared knowledge is at the same time too strict and too vague as a condition for the understanding of tautologies in context. More specifically, we claim ...
Added: February 8, 2022
Петрова А. О., Лунякова Е. Г., Falikman M., В кн.: Творчество в современном мире: человек, общество, технологии: Материалы Всероссийской научной конференции, посвященной 100-летию со дня рождения Я.А. Пономарева.: Институт психологии РАН, 2020. С. 185–186.
В работе изучался эффект взгляда-подсказки аватара в виртуальной среде при разных социальных установках и разных социальных дистанциях между подсказывающим и участником эксперимента. Социальная установка («помогающая», при которой виртуальный аватар как бы выступает в роли помощника, или «оценивающая», при которой аватар якобы проводит оценку испытуемого) задавалась предварительной инструкцией. Расстояние между участником и аватаром составляло 1,5 м ...
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Falikman M., В кн.: От рождения до взрослости: Материалы международной конференции, посвященной 30-летию РБОО «Центр лечебной педагогики» 26–27 февраля 2019 г.: РБОО "Центр лечебной педагогики", Теревинф, 2019. С. 55–58.
В главе представлен обзор исследований роли совместного внимания в когнитивном и социально-эмоциональном развитии ребенка, нарушений совместного внимания при расстройствах аутистического спектра и возможностей коррекции этих нарушений. ...
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Stepanov A., Shvarts A., Chumachenko D., The Russian Journal of Cognitive Science 2018 Vol. 5 No. 3 P. 4–17
The paper analyses the advantages and limitations of the current technical solutions for dual eye-tracking
(DUET) in relation to the research questions from educational science about joint attention in a multimodal teaching/
learning collaboration. The insufficiency of the current systems for the analysis of multimodal collaboration is stated as the reviewed systems do not allow researchers to ...
Added: April 22, 2020
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We develop a theory of equilibrium market volatility in a general equilibrium duopoly with complete information. The resulting economic system possesses a property, which can be described as ‘natural volatility’ of markets, even if players have complete information.
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Added: January 18, 2019
Levando D. V., Sakharov M., / Series "Working Papers". 2018.
We develop a theory of market instability caused by strategic trade with complete information and without outside shocks. We focus on general equilibrium duopoly as a strategic market game with infinite strategies, and a pricing mechanism. First order conditions of the game are the 1-st kind integral equations of Fredholm, which have many solutions.
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Added: January 23, 2018
Levando D. V., Sakharov M., / Series Research Paper Series No. 01/WP/. 2018.
We develop a theory of market fluctuations caused by strategic trade with complete information and without outside shocks. The constructed general equilibrium duopoly is a strategic market game with infinite strategies and multiple mixed strategies equilibria. First order conditions (FOC) of the game are the ill-posed problems (Hadamard, 1909), but every equilibrium mixed strategy can ...
Added: January 16, 2018
Chanturidze Y. M., , in: LATEUM 2015: Research and Practice in Multidisciplinary Discourse. Материалы XII международной конференции Лингвистической ассоциации преподавателей английского языка МГУ им М.В. Ломоносова.: M.: Moscow University book, 2015. P. 104–106.
As it follows from the idea of discourse, it is not discussed without its certain usage. Its participants’ social, political and cultural characteristics are reflected in it. At the same time various voices belonging to previous discourse practices can intermingle in it, which creates new senses of meaning. In relation to this the notion of ...
Added: November 6, 2017
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Discrepancies in the evidence for the influence of joint attention on lexical acquisition seem to have two causes: the variety of possible lexical acquisition outcomes (formation of an association between an object and a word, or emergence of a unit of the symbolic system) and variety in the contents of joint attention (the act of ...
Added: January 20, 2016
Chanturidze Y. M., Ярославский педагогический вестник 2014 № I (Гуманитарные науки) С. 140–144
It is known that discourse is not discussed without its concrete usage. Its participants’ social, political and cultural characteristics are reflected in it. At the same time various voices belonging to previous discourse practices can intermingle in it, which creates new senses of meaning. Thus, when analyzing the influence of discourse upon the audience, linguistic ...
Added: August 25, 2014