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Загальна персонологія: побудова досліджень особистості в новому форматі
The article substantiates new direction of psychological studies of the personality which is called general personology. It was developed as a response to the gap existing in psychology of personality between theory, empirical studies, cultural and hermeneutical approaches, psychotherapy and reflection and self-development of personologists and all those involved into personological process. General personology is defined as the direction in studying personality integrating cultural, fundamental (theoretical and empirical), practical personology and personology of self-fulfilment. There is introduced the symbol notion “personology pyramid”. There are given examples of research approaches that are based on synthesis of knowledge and methods from different areas of general personology. There is studied the experience of building and conducting of personological study devoted to dialogical relation of I – beloved Other, conditions of its formation and interlinks with social positioning of personality. It is substantiated on theoretical, hermeneutical and empirical levels that dialogical nature of relation, in fact, is its fulfilment in dimensions between I-and-Beloved-Other, I-in-Beloved-Other, Beloved-other-in-I, I-in-Self, activity of personality’s living through each dimension, formation of internal social resource of personality. The study results are intended for psychological consulting practice and self-cognition of the personality in the context of relation with meaningful others.