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Структурная неопределенность и институты
Общественные науки и современность. 2018. № 4. С. 178-191.
Shastitko A.
Shastitko A., Kurdin A., Вопросы теоретической экономики 2020 № 2 С. 36-50
Статья посвящена особенностям поведения экономических агентов в ситуациях выбора с разными информационными характеристиками. Ситуации принятия решений могут быть систематизированы по признакам наличия информации о составе возможных случайных событий и вероятности их наступления. Можно выделить ситуации определенности, риска, параметрической и структурной неопределенности. В ряде случаев попадание экономических агентов в наиболее сложную ситуацию структурной неопределенности способствует выработке ...
Added: August 20, 2020
Rozmainsky I. V., Пашенцева Ю. И., Экономическая наука современной России 2019 № 4 (87) С. 21-38
The paper is devoted to the economic analysis of rationality in the tradition of Harvey Leibenstein: the authors perceive rationality as “calculatedness” when making decisions, while the degree of this “calculatedness” is interpreted as a variable. Thus, this approach does not correspond to the generally accepted neoclassical interpretation of rationality, according to which rationality is ...
Added: January 10, 2020
Фрейман Е. Н., Tretyakova E., AlterEconomics (ранее - Журнал экономической теории) 2017 № 2 С. 144-156
In the article the transactional sector as an important component of the economic system at any level of the hierarchy. Analyzed the existing interpretations of transactional sector. The attention is focused on the concept of transactional isolation sector of the need to measure transaction costs in the economic system. The conclusion about the absence of ...
Added: December 11, 2017
Golovanova S., Pontual Ribeiro E., Styrin E. M. et al., Journal of Institutional Economics 2024 No. 20
A growing number of labour market participants transact through gig platforms. This choice should reflect a reduction in transaction costs for platform users, compared to costs they meet when using alternative modes of governance. We exploit a unique cross-platform, cross-country data set of gig platform users to test the impact of the institutional environment in ...
Added: February 1, 2024
Gonchar Ksenia, Bessonova E., Journal of Institutional Economics 2015 Vol. 11 No. 4 P. 847-874
This paper addresses the link between the strong inflow of FDI into Russia in the 2000s and its weak institutions, using plant-level data across subnational regions. The findings imply that investors have responded positively to improve quality of institutions in certain regions, which offered a combination of wealth, skills and good infrastructure. High development levels in ...
Added: February 19, 2015
Терещенко Д. С., Щербаков В. С., Региональная экономика: теория и практика 2015 Т. 408 № 33 С. 28-38
Тема. Статья посвящена рассмотрению влияния социально-экономических институтов на экономические показатели роста в Российской Федерации. Особенностью данной статьи является рассмотрение зависимости между институтами и экономическим ростом не на страновом, а на субнациональном уровне. Цели. Целью работы является количественный анализ степени взаимосвязи между субнациональными институтами и показателями экономического роста регионов. Методология. Авторы использовали статистический и эконометрический аппарат. ...
Added: September 16, 2018
Kamenev I., Креативная экономика 2017 Т. 11 № 3 С. 363-378
The article describes theoretical and methodological issues of the research and planning of social (social-economic) reforms. The object of the study is the social-economic reform. The subject of the research includes social practices and social mechanisms (aims of the change), the content of innovation changes (which can be observed in the field of the reform) ...
Added: May 27, 2018
Naumenko V., Финансовый бизнес 2012 № 3 (158) С. 50-55
The general issues of determining the liquidation value are discussed, such as the choice of market liquidity risk model and the choice of a price benchmark for estimating transaction costs. The layout for the portfolio management process is proposed which is grounded on a previously developed approach to determining the liquidation value of a portfolio. ...
Added: July 3, 2012
Chepurenko A., Foresight and STI Governance 2019 Vol. 13 No. 4 P. 48-59
Institutions play a key role in building entrepreneurial ecosystems (EEs). However, the academic literature does not well represent the historical roots of these institutions and most works are devoted to developed countries. This article examines the institutional conditions for the development of scientific and entrepreneurial activities at universities in the context of the transition to ...
Added: March 2, 2020
Shabanova M. A., Журнал институциональных исследований 2011 Т. 3 № 2 С. 23-38
A new generation of entrepreneurs and managers in the institutional structure of modern Russia is considered. The images of business reputation and a vector of institutional changes are analyzed. The confidence and attitude to the law in a difficult social-legal environment are investigated. ...
Added: November 17, 2012
Вдовин М. С., Известия Уральского федерального университета. Серия 3: Общественные науки 2010 Т. 77 № 2 С. 115-134
This article reviews the institutional economics researches of slavery and serfdom. The exploration of the comparative institutional advantages and disadvantages of forced labor enriches various historical studies. On the example of the Great Princedom of Moscow, author considers reasons for establishment of the serfdom and how it affected the distribution of welfare. ...
Added: November 12, 2012
Polishchuk L., Вопросы экономики 2013 № 9 С. 40-65
Since the inception of market reforms until the present day Russian institutions have been shaped primarily by economic and political elites, with minimal involvement of the rest of the society in this process. Outcomes of such “institutional outsourcing” for the society depend on the affinity between elites’ preferences and societal needs. Low quality of Russian ...
Added: November 13, 2013
Zaostrovtsev A. P., Общественные науки и современность 2013 № 4 С. 140-150
The article reviews the development of D. North views on neoclassical mainstream and its applicability to the study of social changes. It shows his path from one of the founders of cliometrics as a manifestation of imperialism of neoclassical economics to the partial, and finally full refuse to consider the neoclassical mainstream useful for the ...
Added: October 1, 2013
Grigorieva S., Панькова И. Д., Финансы и бизнес 2020 Т. 16 № 3 С. 61-78
One of the main considerations in any M&A transaction is the method of payment. The right choice of method of payment contributes to the reduction of the company's cost of capital, risk diversification, and shareholders' wealth creation. The article presents the analysis of earnout contracts, which have been increasing in popularity in the last decades. ...
Added: April 16, 2021
Rozmainsky I. V., Economic Herald of the Donbas 2015 No. 4 (42) P. 12-17
The paper offers the following hypothesis: the Big Band (Shock Therapy) strategy of the 1990s in Russia has led to more non-rational behavior of the ordinary Russian people. The point is that in order to make completely rational decisions a person needs avoid both lack of information and information overload. Radical “transition to the market ...
Added: October 20, 2016
59044765, / Высшая школа экономики. Series SOC "Sociology". 2012. No. 05.
Is tolerance important for modernization? What can one say about the relationship and causality between tolerance and modernization? It is assumed that an increase in tolerance, expressed as a tolerant attitude towards homosexuality, gender equality, and a decrease in xenophobia, has a significant impact on modernization. Here modernization is understood in a ―narrow‖ sense, referring ...
Added: August 28, 2012
Kirdina S., Vernikov A. V., Journal of Economic Issues 2013 Vol. 47 No. 2 P. 475-484
We undertook an institutional anbalysis of commercial banks in Russia. After the failed experiment with private financial intermediation in the 1990s, Russia migrated towards a banking system consisting of three -- rather than two -- tiers and featuring core institutions controlled by the state directly or indirectly. This evolution is consistent with this country's historical ...
Added: May 28, 2013
Kotliarov I. D., Журнал институциональных исследований 2017 Т. 9 № 1 С. 69-87
The goal of the present paper is to clarify the role of transaction cost for existence of an economic agent. It is demonstrated that the opposition of transaction cost and transformation cost is not rigid and there are costs that contain both transaction and transformation component. In addition the amount of transaction cost depends on ...
Added: January 30, 2018
Shastitko A., Моросанова (Комкова) А. А., Kurdin A., Общественные науки и современность 2016 № 1 С. 47-62
The article discusses theoretical economic approaches to the competition advocacy concept. Competition advocacy activities are not completely opposed to the enforcement activities of competition authority. Competition advocacy is analyzed through the prism of informal institutions, mechanisms of rules adaptation, tools of persuasion, mechanisms for such beliefs formation (shared values). ...
Added: August 15, 2017
Shastitko A., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 6: Экономика 2018 № 3 С. 3-22
В данной статье, предлагается обзор некоторых идей Карла Маркса в контексте последующего развития в XX — начале XXI вв. новой институциональной экономической теории. Обсуждены различные аспекты единства исторического и логического в «Капитале» Маркса в свете различных вариантов совмещения исторического и теоретического в экономических исследованиях, включая новую экономическую историю. Рассмотрены вопросы взаимосвязей между проблемами импорта и ...
Added: October 30, 2018
Терещенко Д. С., Предпринимательство 2013 № 7 С. 33-45
Цель работы состоит в обосновании характера воздействия системы институциональных факторов на экономический рост. Основными институциональными факторами экономического роста являются факторы, характеризующие консолидированные группы экономических интересов (эффективность бюрократического аппарата, эффективность бизнес-коалиций и эффективность гражданского общества), а также факторы, характеризующие взаимодействие между этими группами (уровень демократии, качество судебной системы, уровень коррупция и уровень информационной открытости). Использование методов ...
Added: September 16, 2018
Natkhov T., Polishchuk L., / Высшая школа экономики. Series EC "Economics". 2012. No. 15.
Institutions affect investment decisions, including investments in human capital. Hence institutions are relevant for the allocation of talent. Good market-supporting institutions attract talent to productive value-creating activities, whereas poor ones raise the appeal of rent-seeking. We propose a theoretical model that predicts that more talented individuals are particularly sensitive in their career choices to the ...
Added: June 1, 2012
Naidenova I., Journal of Economic Studies 2022 Vol. 49 No. 5 P. 902-919
Purpose: The research aims to examine the impact of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) on a company's behaviour concerning its human capital. Additionally, the difference in effect for companies with specific human capital is analysed.
Design/methodology/approach: The hypotheses are tested on a multi-industry sample of large public companies from five European countries, using panel data modelling. The index of ...
Added: July 2, 2021
Dmitriy Veselov, Matkovskaya V., / Высшая школа экономики. Series WP BRP "Economics/EC". 2022. No. 254.
This paper presents an analysis of the welfare convergence among 27 transition economies based on the evaluation of a micro-based summary statistic combining income, consumption, leisure, life expectancy, and inequality (Jones & Klenow, 2016). The results show that the countries of the former Soviet Union significantly diverged from the standard of living of developed states ...
Added: November 21, 2022