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230 Jahre Beantwortung der Frage: Was ist Aufklärung?
Hannover :
Wehrhahn Verlag, 2018.
Under the general editorship: C. Pape, H. Sederström
Die Aufklärung wurde als historische Denkbewegung oft kritisiert, ihre (vermeintliche) Dialektik aufgedeckt und die Kluft zwischen ihren ursprünglichen Zielen und ihren Konsequenzen angesichts der Kriege und Krisen des 20. Jahrhunderts beschrieben. Trotz dieser Kritik sind Begriff und Epoche der Aufklärung nach wie vor von großer gesellschaftlicher Bedeutung.
Grundforderungen der Aufklärung wie Freiheit, Öffentlichkeit, überprüfbares Wissen, Mündigkeit, Emanzipation und Selbstreflexion stellen eine fortwährende Herausforderung dar. Noch heute liefert sie Impulse für demokratische Bewegungen. Und auch (wissenschafts-)didaktisch erscheint sie zeitlos: Moderne Begriffe wie Brainstorming, Mindmapping und Networking, die innovativ, demokratisch und neu wirken, gehen auf Grundideen des selbstständigen und zugleich gemeinsamen Denkens und Arbeitens zurück, die bereits ein wichtiges Anliegen der Spätaufklärung waren.
Die Beiträge des vorliegenden Bandes reichen von der historischen Einordnung der jeweiligen Disziplin in Bezug zur Epoche der Aufklärung bis hin zu Spezialfragen aus den Bereichen Wissenschaftsgeschichte, Pädagogik, Hochschulpolitik, Philosophie und Philosophiegeschichte, Medizinethik, Patient/-inneninformation und ärztliche Verantwortung, Rechtswissenschaft und -geschichte, Theologie, Post-Colonial Studies und Interkulturalität, Friedensforschung und Sexualaufklärung.
Chapters
Chepurin K., , in: 230 Jahre Beantwortung der Frage: Was ist Aufklärung?.: Hannover: Wehrhahn Verlag, 2018. Ch. 12 P. 163–181.
In Kant’s Critical corpus, Religion within the Limits of Reason Alone occupies a special – and not uncontroversial – place. Picking up on his concerns with God, religion and morality already present in nuce in the final sections of the Critique of Pure Reason, Kant outlines in this work an "enlightened" religious standpoint that does not ...
Added: September 25, 2018
Priority areas:
humanitarian
Language:
German
Ермоленко Г. А., Кожевников С. Б., Вестник Московского городского педагогического университета. Серия: Философские науки 2026 № 1(57) С. 9–18
This article explores the phenomenon of social capital in the context of contemporary media communications and its relationship with the phenomenon of cancellation ethics. The authors examine the mechanisms by which social capital functions in the digital space and how it is transformed by cancellation practices. The research methodology draws
on theoretical approaches to understanding the ...
Added: September 11, 2026
Grishina D., Soloviev A., Международная аналитика 2026 Т. 17 № 2 С. 10–29
This publication analyzes the historical and geopolitical context of the formation and development of the concept of the “Russian threat” – a public narrative about the territorial ambitions of the Russian Empire that became widespread in Northeast Asia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Using the example of the concept’s origins and transformation ...
Added: September 10, 2026
Филатова А. А., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 154–171
intelligence (hereafter, AI), particularly in the form of large lan guage models, has prompted a renewed wave of philosophical debates concerning the semantic competences of technical sys tems and the criteria for evaluating the outputs they generate, especially textual outputs. This article examines a set of central problem areas and their treatment in contemporary philosophical ...
Added: September 10, 2026
Chunikhin K., Искусствознание 2026 № 2 С. 250–275
The article explores the unique role of American visual art in Soviet culture. ...
Added: September 10, 2026
ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2027.
This Handbook examines relations between Japan and Korea from 1850 to the present.
Analyzing almost 200 years of Japan and Korea relations uncovers a relationship that has been both congenial and confrontational. This Handbook examines these relations in this age of modernity by dividing it into four periods: precolonial relations (1850–1905); colonial rule (1905–1945); post-war/post-liberation (1945–1965); ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Карпова Д. А., Sizova I., Gordin V. E., Креативные индустрии 2026 Т. 2 № 2 С. 10–31
This article examines the musealisation of industrial heritage and its role in regional and corporate branding. The relevance of this study stems from deindustrialisation processes, the growth of industrial tourism, and the need to preserve historical memory, which is particularly important in the context of Russian realities—the lack of a legal definition of the concept ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Faul B., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 41–50
In the article “Knowledge in the Digital Age: The Redundancy of Romanticism”, a critical analysis is offered of Konstantin Ocheretyany’s argumentation as presented in his essay “Epistemic Nihilism and Existential Romanticism: Knowledge in the Digital Age”. Two scenarios proposed by the author – techno-pessimistic and techno-optimistic – are examined, and it is shown that the ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Зиновьева С. А., Педагогические измерения 2026 № 2 С. 82–89
The article analyzes the methodology for assessing written assignments that require an extended response; the approach is used at the Anhalt University of Applied Sciences in Germany, where the author worked from 2016 to 2025 as a teacher of German as a foreign language and an expert. The methodology is applied as part of midterm ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Малышкин Е. В., Логос 2024 Т. 34 № 6 (163) С. 217–232
In his main works, René Descartes, in addition to such an impressive metaphysical construction, over and over again gives promises of happiness, which must certainly accompany the study of philosophy according to a new model. What exactly is this happiness and is the Cartesian construction capable of fulfilling this promise? For whom can it come? ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Малышкин Е. В., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 64–69
The article begins with several critical remarks about Konstantin Ocheretyany's paper. The conclusion of these remarks is that the dangers presented in the article under discussion, in the spirit of epistemic pessimism, are not frightening, and the problems raised are much older than the emergence of language models. The article is conceived in terms of ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Рязанов П. А., Софронова Л. В., Диалог со временем 2026 № 94 С. 36–50
Among the Roman pontiffs who proclaimed crusades against the Turks, Pius II (1458-1464) stands out for having publicly declared his intention to go to war and backed it up with concrete actions. His death in Ancona, from where he was about to set sail for the East, can be perceived as a feat of faith ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Ермоленко Г. А., Гришин С. Е., Дугарова С. Б. et al., М.: Издательство "Перо", 2026.
The monograph outlines the subject and problem fields of media research, highlights the role of media in modern society and the influence of media on social processes, and examines the main theoretical approaches and empirical methods for studying media in a digital society. The monograph is addressed to a wide range of researchers in the ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Ермоленко Г. А., Ахмадуллин В. А., Базилико Э. А. et al., М.: Издательско-торговая корпорация «Дашков и Ко», 2026.
The monograph is devoted to reconstructing the uniqueness of Russia’s historical path — its culture, social system, and religious, philosophical, and political thought. Based on a synthesis of various sciences and approaches, the authors summarize and comprehensively demonstrate the distinctiveness of Russian traditions.
The uniqueness of Russia is revealed through a vast body of factual material as a ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Вохминцев И. В., Вестник международных организаций: образование, наука, новая экономика 2026 Т. 21 № 2
The EAEU and the CSTO are Russia’s principal regional international organisations. Understanding, assessing, and analysing the foreign-policy positions of the countries that belong to them is a matter of the state’s national interests. This determines the purpose of the study: to identify the level and the form of cohesion in the voting of EAEU and ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Очеретяный К. А., Галактика медиа: журнал медиа исследований 2026 Т. 7 № 2 С. 85–102
We use interfaces to disconnect from the situation around us, from the persistent experience of the outside world, from our neighbors. It is this ability of interfaces to legitimize “absence” that is usually overlooked in their analysis, as the emphasis is on concentration, management, and control. In reality, interfaces are not so much pragmatic and ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Kudriavtseva E., / РЦИС. Серия № 0148-756-286. 2026.
The content of the work is the system is a system for identifying four types of written speech structures. A set of 11 calculated parameters, statistical standards, and semantic characteristics allows for the identification of a text's structure as the result of a specific cognitive schema (scene, event, story, evaluation). The method has been verified ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Стерн Д., Логос 2026 Т. 36 № 1 С. 195–246
Why did sound reproduction technologies emerge at the end of the 19th century, and not at another time, given that some practices, ideas, and concepts of sound reproduction existed even before the advent of machines? What made them possible, sought-after, and significant, and why did they acquire these particular forms and functions? As long as ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Strizhkova D., / Институт русской литературы (Пушкинский Дом) РАН. Серия B001 "Репозиторий открытых данных по русской литературе и фольклору". 2026.
В базе данных представлена роспись русскоязычных литературных произведений и отрывков, напечатанных в учебниках по словесности, хрестоматиях, книгах для чтения, сборниках стихотворений и рассказов, выходивших во Франции, Германии, Латвии, Эстонии, Болгарии, Сербии в период первой волны русской эмиграции с 1918 по 1939 гг. Датасет представляет интерес для исследователей школьного литературного канона, эмиграции и детского чтения ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Жигунов А. Ю., / Basic Research Programme. Серия HUM "Humanities". 2026. № 1.
The article attempts to describe the features of the educational potential of Russian animation programmes in aspect of the representation of traditional spiritual and moral values. Based on media and semiotic analysis, the method of cultural and historical interpretation, animated Russian projects created from 2000 to the 2025, which were translated on television channels or streaming ...
Added: April 19, 2026
Малахов В. С., Симон М. Е., Летняков Д. Э. et al., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2020.
The notion of “political accommodation” applied to the theory and practice of managing cultural diversity could enrich the Russian academic dictionary. Liberal democratic states invented specific mechanisms for political accommodation of cultural differences. Thanks to these mechanisms, the part of the population of a democratic state that is not ready to dissolve into the ethnocultural ...
Added: September 26, 2025
Melville A. Y., Каберник В. В., Mironyuk M. et al., / МГИМО МИД России. 2024.
Данный аналитический доклад является одним из результатов исследований в рамках консорциума НИУ ВШЭ и МГИМО. В нем прежде всего раскрыты вопросы концептуализации национальной мощи и сопутствующих категорий и дается обзор прецедентов. Далее рассматриваются вопросы операционализации предлагаемых нами компонентов национальной мощи. В следующих разделах доклада предлагается анализ вопросов методологии, используемой в докладе. На этой основе предложен ...
Added: September 19, 2025
Parsamov V., Уральский исторический вестник 2025 № 2(87) С. 27–35
Joseph de Maistre, who lived in Russia fourteen years (1803–1817) as an envoy of the King of Sar- dinia, did not leave a coherent text dedicated to Russia, however, his statements on various aspects of Russian life were numerous and varied. Some of them are contained in diplomatic correspondence. It was not intended for the ...
Added: July 2, 2025
Antipkina I., Ivanov A., Guzhelya D., / Series WP BRP "Basic research program". 2024.
This study presents a methodology for developing a new questionnaire format called explicit continuum scenario scales, in the example of a client focus questionnaire. Elements of the Rasch Guttman scenario scale methodology were used in its development. In three consequent studies, different aspects of the scale functioning were investigated. In Study 1, on the sample ...
Added: February 21, 2025