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«Советский нищий»: опыт реконструкции коллективного портрета 1950-х гг.
Журнал исследований социальной политики. 2018. Т. 16. № 2. С. 221-236.
Zubkova E.
The article reconstructs the collective portrait of the Soviet beggars in the mid-1950s, the complex of demographic, economic, sociocultural characteristics presenting beggars as a marginal social group. The study is based on the statistical data of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the documents of the State Control Committee, which organized the inspection of the state of begging in different towns and regions of the USSR in 1954.
Anikin V. A., Tikhonova N. E., Общество и экономика 2016 № 1 С. 78-114
Drawing on the broad statistical data, we document that both poverty and inequality in BRICS are based on varying fundamentals. Different definitions of poverty applied in the paper have resulted in defining four types of poverty, such as pre-industrial poverty of the modernized societies (India and South Africa), early industrial poverty of urban lumpen (Brazil), industrial ...
Added: April 4, 2016
Tikhonova N. E., Slobodenyuk E., Sociological Research 2015 Vol. 54 No. 1 P. 20-40
The article proposes a new approach to the analysis of poverty. Along with the criterion of poverty that is linked to people’s incomes the authors propose to include criteria based on the analysis of people’s deprivations. Formally their incomes may be higher than the subsistence minimum, but their actual situation in life may put them ...
Added: April 4, 2016
Ilyin A., Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4: История. Регионоведение. Международные отношения 2020 Т. 25 № 2 С. 93-102
Introduction. Jubilee histories of the Soviet and Russian universities (higher education institutions) draw scholars’ attention as tools for the construction of traditions and search for a usable past. Historians scrutinize primary the past of universities as it is depicted in historical texts, but as a rule, these texts also treat the present and future of ...
Added: June 16, 2020
Jara H. X., Popova D., Journal of Social Policy 2021 Vol. 50 No. 3 P. 470-492
Dual or multiple earnership has been considered an important factor to prevent in-work poverty. The aim of this paper is to quantify the impact of second earnership on the risk of in-work poverty and the role of the tax-benefit system in moderating this risk. Our analysis refers to 2014 and employs EUROMOD, the tax-benefit microsimulation ...
Added: December 6, 2019
М. : Весь мир, 2014
В монографии анализируется изменение ситуации с бедностью и отношения к бедности и бедным в российском обществе за последние 10 лет. Особый интерес для читателей представляют приводимые в монографии "портреты" российских бедных, выделенных на основе разных теоретических подходов, характеристика их социально-демографических особенностей, места на рынке труда, процессов социальной мобильности в их среде, особенностей образа жихни, морали ...
Added: May 24, 2014
Pecherskaya N. V., Anthropology of East Europe Review 2012 Vol. 30 No. 2 P. 20-38
The aim of this article is to describe actors’ sense of justice that they intuitively embody in everyday life situations. To make everyday meanings of justice explicit we focus on an analysis of a very particular type of situation denunciations/justifications that appeared in everyday disputes in late soviet Russia. ...
Added: January 20, 2013
Kouprianov A. V., Историко-биологические исследования 2009 Т. 1 № 1 С. 177-179
Рецензия на книгу Солнцевой М. П. Воспоминания о времени культа личности в биологии. СПб.: Политехника-сервис, 2009. — 116 с: ил. ISBN 978-5-904030-20-9. «Воспоминания....» написаны очевидцем событий, происходивших в биологии в 1940 1970-х годах в Советском Союзе. Затрагиваются трагические моменты жизни академика Н. И. Вавилова, события, приведшие к сессии ВАСХНИЛ 1948 года, итоги сессии, тяжелые годы борьбы ...
Added: April 15, 2013
Сингер П., Философия. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2021 Т. 5 № 2 С. 254-269
В знаменитой статье "Голод, богатство и бедность" Питер Сингер рассматривает проблему международной благотворительности с точки зрения моральной философии. Указывая на значительный прогресс в развитии инфраструктуры (средств связи, транспорта и пр.), достигнутый к 1972 году, Сингер отмечает, что наше моральное положение уже не является связанным только с локальными сообществами и контекстами, в которых мы живём. В ...
Added: July 12, 2021
Вандемоортеле М., Бёрд К., Дю Туа А. et al., Вестник международных организаций: образование, наука, новая экономика 2013 № 2 С. 16-57
The article is the Overseas Development Institute working paper translated with the the permission of the authors.
Five key emerging market economies, commonly termed the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa), have been lauded for their stellar economic growth and resilience through the 2008/09 financial crisis. They are becoming models of development for development ...
Added: September 21, 2013
Chernyh K., Исторические, философские, политические и юридические науки, культурология и искусствоведение. Вопросы теории и практики 2010 № 1(5) С. 191-197
The following reasons of beggary in Russian State at the turn of the ХIХ-ХХth centuries are shown: they are the external, internal and social ones. The social reasons have the juridical grounds for beggary. They are the poor legal protection of inhabitants and the imperfection of some legislative regulations including the sphere of state charity. ...
Added: November 5, 2012
Brandenberger D. L., М. : РОССПЭН, 2017
Американский историк Д.Л.Бранденбергер рассматривает развитие пропаганды, политпросвещения и мобилизационных усилий партийного руководства в СССР 1930-х гг. с точки зрения их разработки, доведения до аудитории и массового восприятия. Автор доказывает, что советская власть в те годы оказалась в тисках глубочайшего идеологического кризиса, от которого так до конца и не оправилась.
Книга предназначена для специалистов по истории и ...
Added: April 10, 2020
Pavlovskaya S. V., Преподавание истории в школе 2012 № 5 С. 42-45
The significance of memoir complex associated with the large Russian historians of the XX century, as an important historical source. ...
Added: November 17, 2012
Leibovich O. L., Новое литературное обозрение 2012 Т. 4 № 16 С. 470-489
In his article "The Party Organization of the Stalin Plant Has Been Gripped by Psychosis..." Oleg Leibovich (Perm State Institute of Art and Culture) uses archival materials to reconstruct the conflict between an engineer/Communist Party member, on the one hand, and the authorities, on the other. The place of the conflict: a brand-new enterprise for ...
Added: January 31, 2013
Slobodenyuk E., Журнал исследований социальной политики 2013 Т. 11 № 3 С. 391-406
The article deals with the issue of poverty in Russia and characterizes specific features of the poor, which vary depending on the theoretical and methodological approaches to poverty. An empirical base of the research is Russian Longitudinal monitoring survey 2005–2011. The paper tends to cover the issues of poverty, which increase the probability of falling ...
Added: October 14, 2013
Prokofieva L., Mironova A. A., Журнал исследований социальной политики 2022 Т. 20 № 1 С. 149-156
Poverty reduction is one of the priorities of social policy to date. The system of conditional targeted payments in form of social contract is aimed at enhancing the labor potential of needy households as distinct from providing passive assistance in form of different cash transfers. System of conditional social transfers in form of social contract ...
Added: June 21, 2020
Iarskaia-Smirnova E. R., Romanov P. V., , in : Rethinking class in Russia. : Farnham : Ashgate, 2012. P. 85-105.
This chapter addresses the relationship between class, family and social welfare policies by analysing the construction of the identity category of ‘unfortunate families’ in popular scientific discourses, governmental policy documents and discourses of social services, and by examining how those labelled as ‘unfortunate’ negotiate this identity conferred to them. The chapter shows that gender and ...
Added: December 20, 2012
Poluektova O., Efremova M., Patosha O. I., Психология и экономика 2015 № 3 С. 11-22
This paper focuses on the psychological aspects of poverty, in particular, the relationship between poverty and individual psychological characteristics. We analyzed a number of studies that make it possible to formulate hypotheses about the relationship between different types of poverty and components of self-perception, basic individual values of the person and features of economic decision-making. ...
Added: October 23, 2015
М. : Издательский дом «Дело» РАНХиГС, 2013
В книге продолжается обсуждение возможных развилок и вариантов российской социальной политики. Большое внимание уделено в книге проблематике бедности, среднего класса, пенсионной реформы и т.д. ...
Added: February 15, 2014
Pishnyak A., Khalina N., Nazarbaeva E. et al., Журнал Новой экономической ассоциации 2021 № 2(50) С. 56-73
Experts who work on the poverty issues agree that the group of poor is very heterogeneous. Based on duration of living below the subsistence level, authors identify persistent and transitory poverty. Income of those who face persistent poverty stays below the poverty line for a long time, while those who suffer from transitory poverty have ...
Added: June 7, 2021
Верниковская А. В., Pleshkov A. A., Философия. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2021 Т. 5 № 2 С. 237-253
The article is intended to introduce the reader to the historical and polemical contexts of the seminal essay “Famine, Affluence and Morality” (1972) by Peter Singer, which appears in Russian for the first time. The authors analyze Singer’s argumentation in the perspective of the development of his views, determine the relevant historical and philosophical context ...
Added: July 13, 2021
Sidorina T., Вопросы философии 2011 № 2 С. 44-56
The comprehension of necessity the conceptual decision of social problems is a peculiarity of the contemporary world. In the XX century the most of developed countries began to implement the different models of social policy including the Welfare State policy. For many centuries charity has been one of the main actors in the field of ...
Added: September 13, 2012
Sablin I., The Soviet and Post-Soviet Review 2012 Vol. 39 No. 2 P. 219-248
In the 1920s - 1940s the indigenous peoples of Chukotka, the northeastern extremity of Asia, were subjugated by the Soviet Union. This article takes a transcultural look at this process and seeks to explore what interactions shaped the region in pre- and early Soviet periods and what was exchanged through these interactions at different times. ...
Added: October 1, 2013
Popova P., Экономическая социология 2018 Т. 19 № 3 С. 126-140
This book by Jonathan Morduch and Rachel Schneider allows us to be immersed in the life of American families and to discover the most hidden area of family life— financial well-being. Reading this book, it is possible to find out how household income is formed, how money is spent, how savings are made, what kind ...
Added: June 1, 2018
Lekmanov O., Ступакова Е. Ю., Лейбов Р. Г., М. : ОГИ, 2020
Comprehensive analysis of the poem by Timur Kibirov "Through farewell tears" ...
Added: February 18, 2020