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Трансфер инноваций в вузах: проблемы и способы их решения (опыт РФ)
It is not an easy task for researchers and administrators of post – soviet universities who do not have experience and cooperation with the industry in market conditions to turn a scientific discovery or idea into a production technology that brings income and contributes to the development of an innovative cluster of the economy. Meanwhile, for the past 20 years in Russia we have come a long way and a vector in the direction of solving this problem. In the article, on the example of consideration of three groups of problems, the experience of diagnostics of key topical problems of transfer of innovations in higher education institutions and possible ways of their solution, which may seem interesting and useful for higher education institutions of the Republic of Belarus, is presented. The author is based on the preliminary results of the work of the working group of researchers in the preparation of the analytical report "Barriers to effective tansfer technologies. Recommendations to overcome them", which was presented at the XVIII seminar-conference of The project 5-100, November 9-11, 2015. Dolgoprudnom on the basis of Technopark of the national research UNIVERSITY "Moscow Institute of physics and technology" (MIPT).