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Potential High-Tech Сlusters in Russian Regions: From Current Policy to New Growth Areas
Foresight and STI Governance. 2016. Vol. 10. No. 3. P. 34–52.
In the current climate of sanctions imposed against Russia by several countries in 2014, special attention should be given to high-tech sectors of the economy as a key source of import substitution on the domestic market. One of the important policy measures is to support the development of high-tech, specialized clusters by forming new linkages and strengthening existing ones between small and medium-sized businesses, large enterprises, and research organizations. The starting point for an effective cluster policy is to define areas with high potential for clustering of these industries. The paper presents an original method to identify potential clusters and tests the method on Russian regions. We show that most of the state-supported pilot innovative territorial clusters are being developed in regions and sectors that have a high level of cluster potential. A typology of existing clusters depends on the index of clustering potential. We identified regions that have similar or comparatively favourable conditions for creating clusters in the pilot sectors.
Пономарев В. И., Galkina A. N., Сидельникова Е. С., В кн.: ЭФФЕКТИВНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ И МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ КАК ФАКТОР СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ: материалы VI Всероссийской научно-практической конференции студентов, аспирантов, молодых ученых.: Севастополь: Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Севастопольский государственный университет", 2025. С. 279–284.
A comparative analysis of traditional financial approaches and the non-financial co-investment approach is conducted, using the example of the Platform for Core Competences Co-investment (PSKK) for implementing investment projects. To confirm its effectiveness and value for state and municipal authorities, an analysis of the share of variable costs in the revenue of high-tech industries was ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Cherkasova V. A., Глушенкова А. П., Финансовый журнал 2026 Т. 18 № 1 С. 76–94
The purpose of this article is to assess the impact of investment in research and development (R&D) on the efficiency of companies, taking into account the effect of various government support instruments. Among such measures of state support, the following stand out: tax incentives, accelerated depreciation, and the level of legal protection of intellectual property. ...
Added: February 26, 2026
Vurganov M., Псковский регионологический журнал 2025 Т. 21 № 1 С. 41–60
The article examines the role of the G20 countries in the new energy transition and its impact on global economic growth. The relationship between these two processes is the subject of the article. The work uses data on the updated World Bank methodology for calculating gross domestic product per capita at purchasing power parity in ...
Added: November 11, 2025
Nagymanova L., Davydenko V., Stepanova E., В кн.: Цифровая экономика, информационное общество и информационная безопасность: основные социально-экономические аспекты.: Маджента, 2025. С. 73–80.
The article focuses on the role of digital infrastructure in the sustainable development of regional clusters amid digital transformation. It presents a methodology for comprehensive assessment of the digital environment and identifies its key components. The impact of digitalization on cluster efficiency and competitiveness is highlighted. ...
Added: July 15, 2025
Терещенко Д. С., Левкин Н. В., Псковский регионологический журнал 2025 Т. 21 № 1 С. 22–40
The article is devoted to the study of the publication activity of universities in the regions of the Russian Federation. The study is based on data from the OpenAlex project, which provides open and free access to information on scientific publications. The analysis used the principal component method and k-means clustering. As a result, three ...
Added: April 3, 2025
Дондокова Е. Б., Mkhitarian V., Ванчикова Е. Н. et al., Экономика сельскохозяйственных и перерабатывающих предприятий 2024 № 9 С. 53–56
The article is devoted to the analysis of sales of livestock products by regions of the Russian Federation. Based on the breakdown of regions of the Russian Federation for the sale of livestock and poultry for slaughter in live weight, 10 decile groups were formed for farms of all categories, each of which included 8 ...
Added: October 8, 2024
Терещенко Д. С., Левкин Н. В., Финансы и бизнес 2024 Т. 20 № 2 С. 3–15
The study analyzes the investment climate indicators in Russian regions for the period 2001-2020. Investment potential and investment risk indicators calculated by the RAEX rating agency are used in the calculations. Descriptive analysis of the distribution and dynamics of the studied indicators is supplemented in the study by the use of clustering algorithms and methods ...
Added: August 28, 2024
Dmitriy Kashin, Elena Shadrina, Dmitri Vinogradov, , in: GSOM ECONOMY AND MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE 2023.: Graduate School of Management, St. Petersburg State University, 2023. P. 593–597.
This paper reveals the factors influencing the decisions of contracting authorities to conduct purchases with small and medium enterprises (set-asides). Mechanisms for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) support are heavily regulated by the Russian procurement legislation, and all contracting authorities need to comply with them equally. However, analytical reports and open data indicate that some ...
Added: April 11, 2024
Maximenko D., Региональные исследования 2023 Т. 4 № 82 С. 29–40
The article presents an analysis of location factors for high-tech industries in Russia based on the study of its actual spatial structure. The aim of the work is to find the most relevant location factors for the Russian high-tech complex. Among the tasks of the article: literature review and the formation of a list of ...
Added: February 1, 2024
The Impact of Firm Characteristics on Adoption of Environmental Management Practices in Russian SMEs
Veselova A., Aleksandra Sidorenko, Journal of East-West Business 2022 Vol. 28 No. 4 P. 323–349
To resolve and mitigate the ecological crisis, proactive approaches from businesses across all sectors and sizes are an imperative, with governments encouraging and pressuring them to move toward environmental sustainability. However, not all enterprises are ready to adopt EMPs, and those that do, differ substantially in the extent of their implementation. Based on the data ...
Added: September 15, 2023
М.: Институт научной информации по общественным наукам РАН, 2023.
В монографии исследуются тематический репертуар политики памяти в регионах современной России, структуры взаимодействия локальных и федеральных акторов по проблемам политической интерпретации исторического прошлого. Рассмотрены теоретические и научно-практические вопросы определения географических рамок исследования, возможности применения сравнительного подхода и изучения трансрегиональных взаимодействий. Адресуется исследователям политики памяти и мемориальной культуры, государственным и общественным деятелям, преподавателям и студентам, занимающимся ...
Added: March 16, 2023
Routledge, 2023.
Clusters and Sustainable Regional Development conceptualises the role of managed or organised clusters in the transition towards sustainability. It introduces a novel perspective on these clusters, viewing them as deliberate collective actors within their environments that can become the driving force for transformation in their regions or nations. The book draws upon the meta-organisational perspective in ...
Added: November 30, 2022
Zamyatina N., Региональные исследования 2015 № 2 С. 4–14
Роль культуры в социально-экономическом развитии территории определяется ее тесными связями с другими аспектами человеческой деятельности: культура определяет мировоззрение и легитимирует определенные модели поведения, в том числе экономические. Соответственно, географические различия в социально-экономических процессах формируются, в числе прочего, в результате пространственных различий в доминирующих культурных установках. Культура влияет на социально-экономическое развитие как на макрорегиональном, так и ...
Added: November 14, 2022
Drapkin I. M., Gainetdinova A., Panzabekova A., Economy of Regions 2021 Vol. 17 No. 2 P. 486–501
Any government strives to stimulate export activity in high-tech sectors of its economy. Surprisingly, there are few empirical papers on the determinants of high-tech export to date. This study analyses the economies of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) due to the differ- ences they experienced in the transition ...
Added: November 3, 2022
V. A. Kryukov, Tokarev A. N., Regional Research of Russia 2022 Vol. 12 No. 2 P. 113–123
The practices of the social and economic development of the South of Tyumen oblast (STO, a federal subject—Tyumen oblast without autonomous okrugs) have provided generally successful economic growth since the mid-2000s. The build-up of the STO industry was largely associated with the extraction of hydrocarbons (primarily oil) and their processing (petrochemistry and oil refining). However, ...
Added: October 29, 2022
Земцов С., Chepurenko A., Михайлов А., Форсайт 2021 Т. 15 № 4 С. 61–77
Technological startups help to adapt economies to the global risks and allow one to track future trends. This paper identifies the main trends and birth factors of new high-tech companies in the Russian regions during 2013-2020. In 2020, fewer than 10,000 startups were created annually, this number has been steadily declining (by 40% since 2015), ...
Added: January 31, 2022
Aseeva N., Babkin E., Malyzhenkov P. V., , in: Digital Transformation and New Challenges: Changes in Business and Society in the Digital Era.: Switzerland: Springer, 2021. Ch. 2 P. 17–29.
Added: November 22, 2021
Simachev Y. V., Fedyunina A., Дубковская В. В., Экономическая политика 2021 Т. 16 № 4 С. 104–143
The study discusses the relationship between competition and innovation in low-tech and high-tech industries in transition economies. The analysis is based on the World Bank’s Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey (BEEPS) =for manufacturing industries in 32 countries and includes 8,686 observations. We find an inverted U-shaped relationship between competition and R&D expenditure =for low-technology industries, and a ...
Added: September 8, 2021
Stepanova E., Kolchinskaya E., Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2019.
Purpose: Today many programs supporting clusters are introduced in Russia and other countries. The purpose of the research is to provide a relevant quantitative study assessing the effectiveness of cluster policy. Design/methodology/approach: In this paper, the effectiveness of Russia's cluster policy is analyzed using regression analysis. The survey covers data on 516 Russian enterprises divided ...
Added: November 18, 2020
Rastvortseva S., Amanalieva A., AlterEconomics (ранее - Журнал экономической теории) 2020 Т. 17 № 4 С. 781–788
The article analyzes European national innovation system with the help of the technological proximity method. We conduct a quantitative evaluation of those innovation-driven industries that may hold most potential in the EU context. Attempts to adopt the experience of other countries in creating innovation system have proved to be ineffective. Nowadays the implementation of innovation ...
Added: October 20, 2020
Rastvortseva S., Экономика региона 2020 Т. 16 № 1 С. 28–42
The diversification of regions in terms of economic growth rate is largely due to the path dependence: a region’s economy depends on the earlier established industrial structure. Successful regions, formed as an economic “core”, now have more reasons for creating a new economy and ensuring further economic growth. Existing institutions and norms, returns to scale, ...
Added: March 31, 2020
Molchanov S., Zheng L., Journal of Spectral Theory 2017 Vol. 7 No. 3 P. 733–770
The paper contains a generalization of the well-known 1D results on the absence of the a.c. spectrum (in the spirit of the Simon-Spencer theorem) and localization to the wide class of "non-percolating" graphs, which include the Sierpiński lattice and quasi 1D trees. The main tools are cluster expansion of the resolvent and real analytic techniques ...
Added: November 14, 2019