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May 25, 2026
HSE Scientists Train Neural Network to 'Hear' Faults in Electric Motors
Researchers at the AI and Digital Science Institute of the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new method—the Signature-Guided Data Augmentation (SGDA) framework—that achieves 99% accuracy in motor fault detection and 86% accuracy in fault classification. The application of this approach can reduce industrial equipment repair costs, minimise downtime, and improve production safety. The study results have been published in Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence.
May 25, 2026
'The Humanities Serve as a Conscience'
Maria Mizernaia studies Soviet literature and the history of book publishing. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses plans to publish a novel about besieged Leningrad, AI-provoked reflections on what it means to be human, and how novels can help satisfy our dopamine hunger.
May 25, 2026
Is It Possible to Predict a Citys Life Based on the Shape of Its Neighbourhoods?
Is it possible to predict, based on the configuration of streets and buildings, where a café will open or where traffic congestion will occur? Participants in the Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Processes research and study group use open data and machine learning to identify universal patterns. Alexander Sheludkov and Eduard Somov discuss the purpose of comparing cities, the need for new forms of urban statistics, and how open data is transforming approaches to urban studies.

 

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Принцип симметрии в работах Д.Блура и Б.Латура

.
Astakhov S.

 

In this piece, two main interpretations of the principle of symmetry are presented. The comparative analysis reveals the interconnection between the strong programme in the sociology of scientific knowledge (SSK) and the actor-network theory(ANT). Firstly, the article explores the relation of the symmetry principle to the other tenets of Bloor’s methodology. Secondly, the main features of the generalized symmetry principle in the “early” ANT by M. Callon and B. Latour are considered. As a result, it is stated that historically symmetrism of Latour is an extension of one of Bloor’s. And if the theoretical similarities of two approaches are taken into account, SSK-version of the principle could be regarded as one of the possible perspectives within ANT-version.

Language: Russian
Keywords: science and technology studiesсоциология научного знанияисследования науки и технологий (STS)actor-network theoryакторно-сетевая теорияsociology of scientific knowledgeпринцип симметрииprinciple of symmetry

In book

Философия. Язык. Культура (вып.4)
Философия. Язык. Культура (вып.4)
Вып. 4. , СПб.: Алетейя, 2013.
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