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Теоретические учения об обществе до возникновения научной социологии
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In book
Sorvin K., Susokolov A. М.: Русская панорама, 2005.
Kharitonov T. I., Философические письма. Русско-европейский диалог 2026 Т. 9 № 1 С. 69–87
The article reconstructs A. N. Radishchev’s theory of the social contract on the basis of a wide range of his writings — from literary works to legal projects and notes. It demonstrates that Radishchev’s model combines Locke’s defense of natural rights, with a particular emphasis on property, and Rousseauian ideas of inequality critique and the ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Mamitova N., Теория государства и права 2025 № 3(45) С. 137–139
The article is devoted to the analysis of the main features of the formation of legal traditions in Russia. It is emphasized that the formation of these traditions in the written Constitution occurred much later, but the actual manifestation of constitutionalism took place without its normative consolidation and became the basis of the written Constitution ...
Added: December 13, 2025
Vinogradov S., Теоретическая и прикладная юриспруденция 2025 № 3 (25) С. 124–137
Introduction. The article deals with the specifics of the formation of postclassical natural law
thought in the Anglo-American philosophy of law of the mid-twentieth century. The early theoretical
heritage of Lon L. Fuller is examined through the optics of postclassical understanding: the critique of
the methodological framework of classical legal positivism and the author’s attempt to propose an
integrative ...
Added: October 23, 2025
Malinov A. V., СПб.: Интерсоцис, 2012.
В работе рассматриваются основные философские учения русского Просвещения XVIII в.: гносеологические и социально-философские концепции, философская антропология, моральная и «школьная» философия. В качестве альтернативы просветительским идеям представлено философское наследие Г.С. Сковороды. ...
Added: April 13, 2025
Kapustin B., Полис. Политические исследования 2024 № 3 С. 50–73
A question about the relationship between revolution and progress is the centerpiece of this essay. A specific solution to this question is expressed by a well-known metaphor invented by Marx – “revolutions are the locomotives of history”. The rendering of this metaphor in the language of theory uncovers certain ambiguities and tensions inherent in it, ...
Added: August 12, 2024
Верещагин А. Н., Российская юстиция 2021 № 12 С. 21–26
Разбираются взгляды двух выдающихся представителей классического либерализма на то, где проходит граница между правом и нравственностью. Обращение к этому сюжету важно тем, что проливает свет на более общий и принципиальный вопрос: возможен ли синтез естественно-правовых (Б.Н. Чичерин) и «эволюционных» (Ф.А. Хайек) теорий права? Автор статьи полагает, что подобный синтез возможен, чем и объясняется значительное сходство ...
Added: May 7, 2024
Doronina A., Философические письма. Русско-европейский диалог 2023 Т. 6 № 4 С. 128–139
This article reconstructs the anthropological ideas of A. N. Radishchev in the context of his Enlightenment project based on the “Conversations about who is the son of the Fatherland” and the treatise “About man, about his mortality and immortality”. Special attention is paid to the socio-political aspect of his anthropology, in particular, the view on a ...
Added: January 9, 2024
Alexeeva T. A., В кн.: Федеративное государство: историко-правовой опыт и современные практики (к 100-летию образования СССР): материалы международной научно-практической конференции (г. Омск, 20–22 октября 2022 г.).: Омск: Издательство Омского государственного университета, 2022. С. 301–305.
The paper is devoted to the ideas of the Spanish outstanding lawyer and statesman F. Pi y Margall about federation as a people’s union based on a system of pacts of cities (communities), provinces (regions) and nations (states). Convinced that there were his- torical and other reasons to establish a federation in Spain, F. Pi ...
Added: December 27, 2023
Akelev E., Gornostaev A., Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History 2023 Vol. 24 No. 2 P. 269–297
In 1761, Mikhail Lomonosov astutely noted that among other causes of population loss in Russia, such as diseases, murders, and accidents, was the issue of “the living dead” (zhivye pokoiniki). “From border provinces, people leave for other countries, especially for Poland, and, as a result, the Russian Crown loses its subjects.” He subsequently compared the ...
Added: June 26, 2023
Левакин И. В., Сравнительная политика 2019 № 3 С. 22–31
In the present work the phenomenon of alienation, accompanied the modern formal social contracts – constitutions, is studied. The constitution, considered a formal social contract, is a legal act of alienation of the civil society and the governmental authority under the certain terms. In the context of methodology of the legal political science (the political ...
Added: October 8, 2022
Prusova I., Социальная психология и общество 2021 Т. 12 № 3 С. 103–127
Objective. Develop a questionnaire to measure attitudes about ideal government and analyze the psychometric properties of this tool. Background. Psychological studies showed the key role of political attitudes (conservatism/liberalism) in different forms of political activity. Conservatism-liberalism dichotomy did not correspond with actual political “agenda” in Russia that induced the question about the structure of political ...
Added: October 12, 2021
Lezhnina Y. P., Социологические исследования 2021 № 4 С. 50–60
The article is based on data from All-Russian studies of the FCTAS RAS 2006–2020 and describes the characteristics of the welfare attitudes of Russians. It is shown that the idea of liberalizing social policy is out of expectations of Russians, and not because of the “dependеnt culture” but due to the lack of opportunities to ...
Added: September 27, 2021
Е.Ю. Моряков, Новая и новейшая история 2022 Т. 66 № 4 С. 55–71
In this article the author focuses on the practice of using new communication channels
between subjects and the sovereign in Russia. During the reign of Catherine II, the people of Russia
made extensive use of the post office to send petitions to the monarch; under Paul I, the petition box
and newspapers were used for the same purpose. ...
Added: August 4, 2021
Didikin A., Schole. Философское антиковедение и классическая традиция 2020 Т. 14 № 2 С. 608–617
The paper interprets the arguments of Thomas Aquinas on natural law as a way to achieve the common good, which had a significant impact on John Finnis’ natural law theory. The author reveals the conceptual foundations of J. Finnis’ understanding the morally justified actions of people in the community aimed at the obtaining of basic ...
Added: February 11, 2021
Kapustin B., М.: Издательство Института Гайдара, 2019.
Возможна ли революция в современном мире как нечто большее, чем те «театральные» события, которые СМИ – в отсутствие «большой политики» – приучили нас считать «революциями»? Сегодня не только правые, но и многие левые теоретики дают отрицательный ответ на этот вопрос. Эта книга посвящена анализу «тезиса о конце революции». Критика этого тезиса и обосновывающих его аргументов ...
Added: December 10, 2020
Marey A. V., Слово.ру: балтийский акцент 2020 Т. 11 № 3 С. 8–24
The author considers the evolution of the concept “people” in the political philosophy of Thomas Hobbes, Samuel Pufendorf and Benedict Spinoza. The political thought of Europe in the 17th century demonstrates a conscious turn from the medieval scholastic tradition of thinking about people and power. Politics begins to be thought of as a complex of ...
Added: November 29, 2020
Lisanyuk E., В кн.: Аргументация в праве и морали. Коллективная монография.: СПб.: Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Издательский Дом "Алеф-Пресс", 2018. С. 283–301.
Legal reasoning in the framework of three basic approaches to law, legal positivism, natural rights’ conception and sociological approach is considered from the viewpoint of logic. Logical validity is argued to serve as a model for legal reasoning and legitimation of legal decision. On basis of D’Amato case I try to show that logical models ...
Added: October 29, 2020
Tatiana Alexeeva, / Series на китайском языке "“Belt and Road” Legal Culture Dialogue / Chang’an e Roma dialogo tra culture giuridiche nella “Belt and Road initiative”". 2019.
The abstract of the paper demonstrates the universalism of Roman law, revealed through the analysis of the absence of contradictions between ius, morality and religion, the harmony of its elements (first of all, ius naturale and ius gentium), the presence of two main centers of its development, as well as practicality that contributed to its spread to the East, ...
Added: October 27, 2020
Markov S., В кн.: Материалы Международного молодежного научного форума «ЛОМОНОСОВ-2020».: М.: МАКС Пресс, 2020.
По мнению профессора Марка Мёрфи, «центральное утверждение естественно-правовой юриспруденции заключается в том, что существует позитивная внутренняя связь между правом и решающими причинами для действия: право поддерживается решающими причинами для действия» Профессор Мёрфи выделяет «сильный» и «слабый» аргументы естественного права. В главе рассматривается концепция Мёрфи и обозначаются направления для ее критики. ...
Added: August 10, 2020
С.Н. Кочеров, Schole. Философское антиковедение и классическая традиция 2020 Т. XIV № 2 С. 470–482
The paper explores the key assertion of Aristotelian “Politics” that a state is formed primarily for the good life. Aristotle’s views on the essence, purpose and the best constitution of a state are analyzed in comparison with Socrates’ and Plato’s doctrine of an ideal state. The author investigates an Aristotelian interrelation between people’s understandings of ...
Added: June 19, 2020
Nazmutdinov B., В кн.: Теория государства и права: Учебник для юридических вузов и факультетов.: М.: НОРМА, ИНФРА-М, 2020. Гл. 2 С. 34–55.
Глава в учебнике посвящена основным типам правопонимания: концепциям естественного права (юснатурализму) юридическому позитивизму, социологической юриспруденции, психологическим теориям права, исторической школе права, современным теориям правопонимания. ...
Added: December 27, 2019