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News
July 13, 2026
Biologists Discover Unique Properties of MiR-93-5p MicroRNA in Prostate Cancer
Researchers at the International Laboratory of Microphysiological Systems of the HSE Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology investigated how different isoforms of the same microRNA influence gene function in prostate adenocarcinoma. The study found that in some cases, microRNAs can reinforce each other’s effects by targeting and suppressing the same genes. This finding offers a fresh perspective on the molecular mechanisms underlying tumour development and on the search for disease biomarkers. The results have been published in PeerJ.
July 13, 2026
'My Goal Is to Become a Tenured Professor'
Mikhail Samatov focuses on the theoretical study of perovskite solar cells. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, he talks about working on HSE University’s supercomputer, collaborating with Peking University, and making furniture.
July 9, 2026
HSE Economists Use Search Queries to Forecast Birth Rates
Researchers from the HSE Faculty of Economic Sciences have shown that the accuracy of birth rate forecasts for Russia can be improved by almost 50% by incorporating the dynamics of online search queries related to pregnancy and childbirth into forecasting models. In the best-performing models, the forecasting error fell from 4.6% to 3.2%. The findings have been published in Populations and Economics.

 

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Удинский язык (ниджский диалект)

С. 232–259.
Ганенков Дмитрий Сергеевич, Ландер Юрий Александрович, Maisak T.
Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: нахско-дагестанские языкиUdiудинский языккавказские языкинахско-дагестанская семьяNortheast Caucasian languagesкавказоведениеlanguages of the CaucasusEast Caucasian languagesCaucasian languagesNorth Caucasian languages

In book

Малые языки и традиции: существование на грани. Тексты и словарные материалы
Вып. 2. , М.: Языки славянских культур, 2008.
Similar publications
Towards a typology of imperative interjections: ‘Take it!’ in the Caucasus
Maisak T., Transactions of the Philological Society 2026 P. 1–42
This paper presents a first typological study of a particular type of imperative interjections, namely interjections with the meaning ‘here, take it!’ used by a speaker when they ask the addressee to take something from the speaker's hands (often combined with a gesture of giving). The sample of languages is both geographically and genealogically restricted ...
Added: July 9, 2026
Советское кавказоведение 1920–1930-х годов: от краеведения к научно-исследовательским институтам
Манышев С. Б., Этнография 2026 № 1 С. 6–29
The article considers the history of the institutionalization of Soviet Caucasian studies in the 1920s and 1930s based on archival documents, published materials and literary sources. The author analyzes the transition from local history organizations emerging at the dawn of Soviet power to more serious research institutes. The origins of the local history movement in ...
Added: February 2, 2026
Событийная структура морфологического каузатива в собственно хваршинском
Сибилев Г. О., Типология морфосинтаксических параметров 2023 Т. 6 № 1 С. 112–129
he article discusses the event structure of morphological causative in Khwarshi Proper dialect of the Khwarshi language (Tsezic< Avar-Ando-Tsezic<Nakh-Daghestanian). We also analyzed the semantic parameters of the morphological causative on -χ-/-k’- and compared them with the semantic parameters of the analytical causative construction. Note that a construction with a morphological causative can be either monoeventive ...
Added: December 22, 2025
Локутивная модальность в хваршинском языке
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The purpose of this article is to demonstrate the ways speaker-oriented modality can be expressed in Khwarshi Proper (Tsezic<Avar-Ando-Tsezic<Nakh-Daghestanian). Our field data also serves to fill some data gaps in the grammatical sketch of Khwarshi Proper [Testelets, Khalilova in print]. In this article, we describe hortative, imperative, optative, preventive constructions and the jussive construction with ...
Added: December 22, 2025
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Equasimilative constructions belong to the semantic field of comparison, but have been studied to a much less extent than comparative constructions. There are practically no areal-typological studies in this area. This paper focuses on equasimilative constructions in Khwarshi proper (Nakh-Dagestanian). Additionally, it provides an overview of equasimilative constructions in the languages of the Caucasus to determine the parameters that ...
Added: November 16, 2025
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One of the common features of the Nakh-Daghestanian languages is the evidential opposition between some of the past tense verb forms, which mark (in)direct access to the information. Khwarshi has two synthetic past forms that are traditionally considered to form this kind of opposition, but, according to our data, it may in fact not be based on ...
Added: November 13, 2025
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The article is dedicated to the typology of temporal mobility, that is the ability of verbal forms to have temporal opposition. Based on several Andic languages (< Avar-Andic-Tsezic < Nakh-Dagestanian), two formal subtypes of temporal mobility are introduced. The first subtype, — symmetric mobility, assumes that the basic and the past forms are equally marked, ...
Added: August 21, 2025
Circassian relatives: a contribution to the synchronic and diachronic typology of the externally/internally-headed relative clause distinction
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This paper documents relative clause constructions in the polysynthetic Circassian languages of the West Caucasian family and attempts to establish diachronic links between them. It is shown that the Circassian languages possess both externally-headed and internally-headed relative clauses, with the latter having semantic heads that are interpreted outside of the relative clause. In addition, these ...
Added: March 10, 2025
Функции аддитивной частицы =lo в зиловском говоре андийского языка: самостоятельное использование аддитива и его сочетание с другими показателями
Russkih A., Родной язык: лингвистический журнал 2024 № 2 С. 6–37
The additive particle =lo in the Upper Andi variety of Zilo is a multifunctional clitic which is used both in contexts typologically frequent for additive particles and in peripheral ones. The paper provides a comprehensive description of the functions of additive =lo in the Zilo Andi in a typological perspective, with special attention to the ...
Added: January 30, 2025
Numeral systems in Lezgic languages
Melenchenko M., Folia Linguistica 2025 Vol. 59 No. 3 P. 785–821
The paper presents an overview of numeral systems in Lezgic languages (East Caucasian) and discusses hypotheses about their diachronic development. Similarly to other branches of the East Caucasian family, languages of the Lezgic branch have either a decimal (base-10) or a vigesimal (base-20) system. Decimal systems are attested in languages and dialects in the northwestern ...
Added: December 27, 2024
Александр Емельянович Криштопа: кавказовед-медиевист. (К 85-летию ученого)
Bobrovnikov V., Манышев С. Б., Тахнаева П. И., Вестник Дагестанского государственного университета 2024 Т. 39 № 3 С. 14–22
Статья посвящена 85-летнему юбилею известного историка-кавказоведа, специалиста по средневековой истории Дагестана, кандидата исторических наук Александра Емельяновича Криштопы. На основе данных литературы и архивных документов авторы дают краткий биографический очерк ученого, отмечая, что он сформировался как ученый в Дагестанском государственном университете. В статье дан анализ основных научных работ А. Е. Криштопы. Авторы показывают, что особое внимание ...
Added: September 9, 2024
Континуативные конструкции в лезгинских языках и их употребление в параллельных контекстах (на материале переводов Евангелия от Луки)
Maisak T., Вопросы языкознания 2024 № 3 С. 60–98
В работе дается обзор грамматикализованных глагольных конструкций с континуативным значением (‘все еще делать, продолжать делать’), отмечаемых в ряде языков лезгинской группы нахско-дагестанской семьи, однако до сих пор не привлекавших должного внимания исследователей. Особенностью четырех лезгинских языков является наличие стативного глагола, описывающего продолжение существования или нахождения в определенном месте (‘все еще быть, оставаться’), именно этот глагол ...
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The ‘Still Not’ Present in Andi: identifying the grammaticalization source
Maisak T., Verhees S., Folia Linguistica 2024 Vol. 58 No. s45-s1 P. 185–220
Andi (East Caucasian) features a verb form that marks an event that is (still) not happening, contrary to the speaker’s expectation (i.e. ‘Still Not’ Present). This form is unusual for several reasons. First, forms of this kind are not typical for the language family. Second, while it conveys negative semantics, the form does not contain ...
Added: September 3, 2024
Псевдоклефты и «вопросительные слова» в апсуанском говоре абазинского языка
Lander Y., В кн.: Клычевские чтения - 2024. Материалы международной научной конференции.: Карачаевск: Издательство Карачаево-Черкесского государственного университета имени У.Д. Алиева, 2024. С. 67–77.
В абхазо-адыгских языках использование единиц, функционально параллельных вопросительным местоимениям, часто предполагает особую конструкцию (псевдоклефт), в которой описание ситуации включается в подлежащее, а «вопросительное местоимение» выступает как сказуемое. При этом абазинский язык может строить частные вопросы вообще без использования вопросительных местоимений. В работе аргументируется точка зрения, согласно которой в апсуанском говоре ашхарского диалекта абазинского языка в ...
Added: April 29, 2024
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