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News
September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.

 

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Удинский язык (ниджский диалект)

С. 232–259.
Ганенков Дмитрий Сергеевич, Ландер Юрий Александрович, Maisak T.
Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: нахско-дагестанские языкиUdiудинский языккавказские языкинахско-дагестанская семьяNortheast Caucasian languagesкавказоведениеlanguages of the CaucasusEast Caucasian languagesCaucasian languagesNorth Caucasian languages

In book

Малые языки и традиции: существование на грани. Тексты и словарные материалы
Вып. 2. , М.: Языки славянских культур, 2008.
Similar publications
Towards a typology of imperative interjections: ‘Take it!’ in the Caucasus
Maisak T., Transactions of the Philological Society 2026 Vol. 124 No. 2 P. 386–427
This paper presents a first typological study of a particular type of imperative interjections, namely interjections with the meaning ‘here, take it!’ used by a speaker when they ask the addressee to take something from the speaker's hands (often combined with a gesture of giving). The sample of languages is both geographically and genealogically restricted ...
Added: July 9, 2026
Советское кавказоведение 1920–1930-х годов: от краеведения к научно-исследовательским институтам
Манышев С. Б., Этнография 2026 № 1 С. 6–29
The article considers the history of the institutionalization of Soviet Caucasian studies in the 1920s and 1930s based on archival documents, published materials and literary sources. The author analyzes the transition from local history organizations emerging at the dawn of Soviet power to more serious research institutes. The origins of the local history movement in ...
Added: February 2, 2026
Событийная структура морфологического каузатива в собственно хваршинском
Сибилев Г. О., Типология морфосинтаксических параметров 2023 Т. 6 № 1 С. 112–129
he article discusses the event structure of morphological causative in Khwarshi Proper dialect of the Khwarshi language (Tsezic< Avar-Ando-Tsezic<Nakh-Daghestanian). We also analyzed the semantic parameters of the morphological causative on -χ-/-k’- and compared them with the semantic parameters of the analytical causative construction. Note that a construction with a morphological causative can be either monoeventive ...
Added: December 22, 2025
Локутивная модальность в хваршинском языке
Сибилев Г. О., Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2025 Т. 21 № 1 С. 163–185
The purpose of this article is to demonstrate the ways speaker-oriented modality can be expressed in Khwarshi Proper (Tsezic<Avar-Ando-Tsezic<Nakh-Daghestanian). Our field data also serves to fill some data gaps in the grammatical sketch of Khwarshi Proper [Testelets, Khalilova in print]. In this article, we describe hortative, imperative, optative, preventive constructions and the jussive construction with ...
Added: December 22, 2025
Такие же, как вокруг: эквасимилятивные конструкции в хваршинском языке
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Equasimilative constructions belong to the semantic field of comparison, but have been studied to a much less extent than comparative constructions. There are practically no areal-typological studies in this area. This paper focuses on equasimilative constructions in Khwarshi proper (Nakh-Dagestanian). Additionally, it provides an overview of equasimilative constructions in the languages of the Caucasus to determine the parameters that ...
Added: November 16, 2025
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Poliakova E., Вопросы языкознания 2024 № 4 С. 77–95
One of the common features of the Nakh-Daghestanian languages is the evidential opposition between some of the past tense verb forms, which mark (in)direct access to the information. Khwarshi has two synthetic past forms that are traditionally considered to form this kind of opposition, but, according to our data, it may in fact not be based on ...
Added: November 13, 2025
Симметрическая и ретроспективная темпоральная подвижность в андийских языках
Filatov K., Томский журнал лингвистических и антропологических исследований 2025 № 4(50) С. 75–86
The article is dedicated to the typology of temporal mobility, that is the ability of verbal forms to have temporal opposition. Based on several Andic languages (< Avar-Andic-Tsezic < Nakh-Dagestanian), two formal subtypes of temporal mobility are introduced. The first subtype, — symmetric mobility, assumes that the basic and the past forms are equally marked, ...
Added: August 21, 2025
Circassian relatives: a contribution to the synchronic and diachronic typology of the externally/internally-headed relative clause distinction
Lander Y., Studies in Language 2026 Vol. 50 No. 1 P. 33–67
This paper documents relative clause constructions in the polysynthetic Circassian languages of the West Caucasian family and attempts to establish diachronic links between them. It is shown that the Circassian languages possess both externally-headed and internally-headed relative clauses, with the latter having semantic heads that are interpreted outside of the relative clause. In addition, these ...
Added: March 10, 2025
Функции аддитивной частицы =lo в зиловском говоре андийского языка: самостоятельное использование аддитива и его сочетание с другими показателями
Russkih A., Родной язык: лингвистический журнал 2024 № 2 С. 6–37
The additive particle =lo in the Upper Andi variety of Zilo is a multifunctional clitic which is used both in contexts typologically frequent for additive particles and in peripheral ones. The paper provides a comprehensive description of the functions of additive =lo in the Zilo Andi in a typological perspective, with special attention to the ...
Added: January 30, 2025
Numeral systems in Lezgic languages
Melenchenko M., Folia Linguistica 2025 Vol. 59 No. 3 P. 785–821
The paper presents an overview of numeral systems in Lezgic languages (East Caucasian) and discusses hypotheses about their diachronic development. Similarly to other branches of the East Caucasian family, languages of the Lezgic branch have either a decimal (base-10) or a vigesimal (base-20) system. Decimal systems are attested in languages and dialects in the northwestern ...
Added: December 27, 2024
Александр Емельянович Криштопа: кавказовед-медиевист. (К 85-летию ученого)
Bobrovnikov V., Манышев С. Б., Тахнаева П. И., Вестник Дагестанского государственного университета 2024 Т. 39 № 3 С. 14–22
Статья посвящена 85-летнему юбилею известного историка-кавказоведа, специалиста по средневековой истории Дагестана, кандидата исторических наук Александра Емельяновича Криштопы. На основе данных литературы и архивных документов авторы дают краткий биографический очерк ученого, отмечая, что он сформировался как ученый в Дагестанском государственном университете. В статье дан анализ основных научных работ А. Е. Криштопы. Авторы показывают, что особое внимание ...
Added: September 9, 2024
Континуативные конструкции в лезгинских языках и их употребление в параллельных контекстах (на материале переводов Евангелия от Луки)
Maisak T., Вопросы языкознания 2024 № 3 С. 60–98
В работе дается обзор грамматикализованных глагольных конструкций с континуативным значением (‘все еще делать, продолжать делать’), отмечаемых в ряде языков лезгинской группы нахско-дагестанской семьи, однако до сих пор не привлекавших должного внимания исследователей. Особенностью четырех лезгинских языков является наличие стативного глагола, описывающего продолжение существования или нахождения в определенном месте (‘все еще быть, оставаться’), именно этот глагол ...
Added: September 3, 2024
The ‘Still Not’ Present in Andi: identifying the grammaticalization source
Maisak T., Verhees S., Folia Linguistica 2024 Vol. 58 No. s45-s1 P. 185–220
Andi (East Caucasian) features a verb form that marks an event that is (still) not happening, contrary to the speaker’s expectation (i.e. ‘Still Not’ Present). This form is unusual for several reasons. First, forms of this kind are not typical for the language family. Second, while it conveys negative semantics, the form does not contain ...
Added: September 3, 2024
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