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ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЬ МЕЖДУ ТЕМПЕРАТУРОЙ ПОВЕРХНОСТИ ЗЕМЛИ И КОЭФФИЦИЕНТОМ ВИДИМОСТИ НЕБА (НА ПРИМЕРЕ КОПТЕВСКОГО РАЙОНА МОСКВЫ)
Биосферная совместимость: человек, регион, технологии. 2026. № 2. С. 62–74.
Le M. T., Шукуров и. с., Сметанина М. А., Эм А. Д.
Translator: Le M. T.
Editor of translation: Le M. T.
In press
Rapid urbanization, compounded by global climate change, is exacerbating the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect — encompassing both Surface Urban Heat Island (SUHI) and Atmospheric Urban Heat Island (AUHI) — posing significant threats to public health. While the relationship between urban morphology, particularly the Sky View Factor (SVF), and Land Surface Temperature (LST) has been extensively investigated, analyzing high-density urban areas with complex structures remains a significant challenge. Insitu experimental methods are often constrained by limited spatial scalability and precision due to the intricate nature of urban microclimates; conversely, thermal infrared satellite data (such as Landsat 8) is limited by coarse spatial resolution. This study proposes a regression-based approach to refine LST maps derived from Landsat 8 by integrating high-resolution spectral indices (NDVI, NDBI, and NDWI) extracted from both Landsat 8 and Sentinel-2 platforms. This approach leverages the thermal-sensing capabilities of Landsat 8 in conjunction with the superior spatial resolution of Sentinel-2 to generate highly detailed surface temperature distribution maps. The findings provide profound insights into the correlation between LST variations and urban morphological parameters, including SVF, height-to-width (H/W) ratio, and distance. This methodology serves as a valuable tool for microclimate monitoring, supporting urban planners in making informed strategic decisions to mitigate the adverse impacts of the UHI effect in contemporary urban environments.
Tomsk: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет, 2020.
В сборнике отражены проблемы палеонтологии, стратиграфии, тектоники, исторической и региональной геологии, минералогии, геохимии, петрологии, литологии, полезных ископаемых, металлогении, гидрогеологии, гидрогеохимии, инженерной геологии, геофизики, нефтяной геологии, геоинформационных систем в геологии, разработки нефтяных и газовых месторождений, переработки углеводородного и минерального сырья, нефтегазопромыслового оборудования, бурения нефтяных и газовых скважин, техники и технологии разведки и добычи, транспорта и хранения ...
Added: October 22, 2026
М.: Стройиздат, 1989.
Сформулированы основные положения формирования комплексов на базе концентрации объектов общественного назначения. Представлены методы оценки и прогнозирования составов и размещения концентраций с помощью модели пространственной организации города. Рассмотрены теоретические положения проектирования комплексов, объединяющих различные учреждения культурно-бытового обслуживания, в том числе с использованием функционально-планировочных элементов. Приведены методические примеры реализации основных положений проектирования комплексов на базе специализированных учреждений культуры ...
Added: October 21, 2026
Vysokovsky A., Гражданское строительство и архитектура 1986 № 3 С. 1–21
Рассматриваются существующие методы проектирования, применяемые в градостроительстве; предложен и теоретически обоснован новый метод пространствеиного экстраполяционного прогнозирования застройки и отдельных ее составляющих в сложившихся городах; приводится детальное описание основных операций метода построения сеток со стандартизированными учетными ячейками, выявления и экстраполяции пространствеиного тренда; освещены вопросы разработки сводного пространствеиного прогноза и его внедрения в практику проектирования. ...
Added: October 21, 2026
Vysokovsky A., М.: Наука, 1983.
Added: October 21, 2026
Батова О. Н., Савинецкая Л. Е., Проявка С. В. et al., Nature Conservation Research. Заповедная наука 2026 Т. 11 № 4 С. 25–39
Spermophilus suslicus is a threatened species listed in Red Data Books at all levels (from regional Red Data
Books to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species), and it currently requires special conservation activity.
Over the past 30–50 years, its range has changed from continuous to mosaic, and its population has declined
everywhere. In 2015, in Russia experimental ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Ari G., Liu X., Jiang L. et al., Ecological Indicators 2026 Vol. 191 Article 115592
Snow drought has become a research hotspot due to its widespread impacts on ecosystems and water resources, yet its effects on vegetation phenology remain relatively understudied. Focusing on the Mongolian Plateau, this study used the Snow Water Equivalent Index and the start of growing season (SOS) to assess the associations between snow drought and vegetation ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Didenkulova E., Chugunov V., Didenkulova I., Wave Motion 2026 Vol. 147 Article 103787
This work presents a new analytical solution of the shallow water theory for cylindrical propagation of long tsunami-like waves in the basin of variable depth. Considered model cases are related to tsunami wave propagation from an asteroid fallen into the sea, or from underwater volcanic eruptions. The corresponding bottom geometries represent radially symmetric obstacles such ...
Added: October 8, 2026
Flamarion M., Didenkulova E., Pelinovsky E., Physics Letters A 2026 Vol. 598 Article 132218
In this letter, bipolar solitary wave interactions in the Schamel equation are revisited numerically. Two simulation settings are considered: repeated collisions in a periodic domain, and the interaction of a positive solitary wave with a train of negative polarity solitary waves of equal amplitude. In the first case, when the amplitudes are comparable, the larger ...
Added: October 8, 2026
Le M. T., Шукуров И. С., Курск: Закрытое акционерное общество "Университетская книга", 2026.
This monograph studies the thermal characteristics of urban habitats and analyzes the impact of urban morphology on the emergence of urban heat island effects (UHI), particularly in the context of high-density urban development, modern high-rise buildings and related sanitary standards. It presents comprehensive findings from theoretical and empirical research focused on minimizing the urban heat ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Dolgov A., МЕТОД: Московский ежегодник трудов из обществоведческих дисциплин 2025 Т. 5 № 4 С. 120–133
В обзоре интеллектуальное наследие В.И. Вернадского (1863-1945) рассматривается в контексте зарубежных инвайронментальных исследований (преимущественно на материале англоязычных публикаций двух последних десятилетий). Реконструируются ключевые идейные истоки мировоззрения Вернадского: влияние В.В. Докучаева, русского космизма и концепции ноосферы П. Тейяра де Шардена. Анализируются понятия научной системы Вернадского - «живое вещество», «биосфера» и «ноосфера»; прослеживается их рецепция в современных ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Dregulo A., СПб.: Издательство Санкт-Петербургского государственного экономического университета, 2026.
В монографии представлен междисциплинарный анализ современных вызовов перехода городских агломераций к климатически нейтральному и энергоэффективному развитию. В работе рассмотрены теоретические подходы к определению городских агломераций, международных стратегий устойчивого развития, проведен анализ климатических рисков, энергопотребления и секторальных выбросов парниковых газов в Российской Федерации, стран Европейского союза и др. В России, несмотря на рост энергопотребления и выбросов ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Xue J., Luo Z., Chen Z. et al., Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 2026 Vol. 412 Article 110676
Rangeland degradation is a global environmental challenge; however, intense debate persists between equilibrium (focused on the negative effects of grazing intensity) and non-equilibrium (emphasizing livestock mobility for adapting to climate variability) theories in rangeland ecology. In recent years, an integrative theory advocating the “coexistence of equilibrium and non-equilibrium” has emerged to reconcile this debate. However, ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Karachurina L. B., Mkrtchyan N. V., Региональные исследования 2026 № 1(91) С. 34–47
Migration for higher education is one of the largest and most intense migration flows in most developed countries, and Russia is no exception. The direction of educational migration flows is determined by many factors. Among these, traditionally significant determinants of the basic gravity model include the population size of the centers participating in migration exchange ...
Added: September 19, 2026
Medvedev A., Dronin N., Telnova N., Земля и Вселенная 2026 № 3(369) С. 48–65
Взрывной рост объема данных несколько последних десятилетий ставит вопрос перехода от количества к качеству их использования, ведь не всегда они доходят до конечного пользователя и используются на региональном и локальном уровне. Данные дистанционного зондирования Земли из космоса (ДЗЗ), основанные на длинных временных сериях, и результаты их обработки уже давно стали глобальными цифровыми продуктами. Когда речь ...
Added: September 11, 2026
Chernyshov A., Padokhin A. M., Grach S. M. et al., Geophysical Research Letters 2026 Vol. 53 No. 16 Article e2026GL123503
This paper presents the first results of a coordinated experiment on the ionospheric plasma response to high-frequency (HF) overdense heating, conducted using the SURA heating facility and the Ionosfera-M satellite. The experiment combined ground-based observations with in situ satellite measurements, enabling a comprehensive study of artificial ionospheric disturbances. During the experiment, the SURA facility transmitted ...
Added: August 31, 2026
D. A. Dorofeev, A. A. Chernyshov, Mogilevsky M. M. et al., JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS 2025 Vol. 130 Article e2025JA033900
This study analyzes data from the ERG (Arase) satellite over a period of nearly 7 years (2017–2023). During this time, about 1,000 cases of hectometric continuum (HMC) radiation in near‐Earth space were detected, which made it possible to identify characteristic features on different time scales. On a daily scale, it was established that HMC is ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Mogilevsky M. M., Shaposhnikov V., Chernyshov A. et al., Physics of Plasmas 2025 Vol. 32 P. 1–10
The ERG (Arase) satellite recently discovered a non-thermal hectometric continuum with a narrowband frequency structure. The mechanism behind the generation of this type of emission in the near-Earth plasma is still unknown. This study examines the potential use of electron cyclotron harmonics instability to explain the line structure of hectometric radio emissions for the first ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Shabanov N., Kuricheva O., Kurbatova J. et al., / Series Working Papers SSRN "Department of Economics Ca’ Foscari University of Venice". 2026.
The carbon balance of an ecosystem is the difference between Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and Ecosystem Respiration (Reco) as expressed by Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE). While remote sensing retrievals of GPP have reached maturity, Reco estimation remains underexplored and ultimately cast bias on NEE. Here we present an end-to-end multi-scale analysis of the mechanism of ...
Added: August 21, 2026
Gorbacheva A., Krenke A., Puzachenko M. et al., Geoderma Regional 2026 Vol. 46 Article e01124
Legacy soil maps remain essential for national land-use planning. However, their thematic accuracy and spatial resolution are often insufficient for contemporary applications requiring reliable estimates. This study presents a digital soil-mapping approach to update legacy soil information without extensive field sampling, demonstrated for arable lands in the Republic of Tatarstan (4.5 million ha). The proposed ...
Added: August 18, 2026
Shartova N., Mironova E., Geo Journal 2026 Vol. 91 Article 78
The historical timeline of urban development profoundly shapes the contemporary form and functionality of cities. Traditionally, cities were planned with limited consideration for the promotion of a healthy urban environment. Using Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, a city that has evolved from a medieval market town to an industrial centre and later into a multifunctional city with ...
Added: August 9, 2026
Le M. T., Вестник Московского государственного строительного университета 2019 Т. 14 № 2 С. 148–157
Introduction: Rapid urbanization causes critical changes in global, as well as changes in earth surface temperature. The transformation of land use purposes significantly affects the surface temperature and exacerbates the effect of the negative heat island. Therefore, it is important to conduct a study to optimize urban cooling. The article gives town-planning recommendations for limiting ...
Added: November 12, 2022