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Нервная орторексия как клинико-психологический феномен: пятикомпонентная схема анализа
Клиническая и специальная психология. 2026. Т. 15. № 2. С. 9–24.
Shakhova A.
Context and relevance. Orthorexia nervosa (ON) is considered a clinical psychological phenomenon in which an orientation towards “healthy” and “proper” eating acquires the character of a rigid system of dietary prescriptions and is accompanied by distress, reduced behavioral flexibility and impairments in social and everyday functioning. Objective. The aim of the article is to provide a theoretical justification for a five-domain framework for analyzing ON, which makes it possible to systematize its key psychological components and cross-diagnostic intersections with eating disorders, obsessive-compulsive manifestations, addictive mechanisms, disturbances in self-attitude, and affective regulation. Methodological approach. The study is designed as a conceptual and theoretical analysis of contemporary research on ON and related clinical-psychological phenomena. Particular attention is paid to the problem of differentiating normative interest in healthy eating from pathologically organized dietary control. Main propositions. The proposed framework includes five analytical blocks: restrictive-eating, ritual control, addictive-reinforcing, self-attitude and identity-related, and affective regulatory. These blocks describe different levels of organization of orthorexic behavior: dietary restriction, ritualization of control, mechanisms of behavioral reinforcement, the function of maintenance of self-esteem and identity, and the emotional conditions involved in the development and stabilization of ON. Conclusion. The five-domain framework has a preliminary theoretical status and provides a basis for subsequent empirical examination of the structure, predictors, and clinical-psychological significance of ON in non-clinical and clinical samples.
Keywords: самоотношениеself-attituderigidityрасстройства пищевого поведенияригидностьeating disordersнервная орторексияorthorexia nervosadietary restrictionobsessive compulsive manifestationsfunctional impairmentaffective regulationаффективная регуляцияфункциональный ущербобсессивно-компульсивные проявленияпищевая рестрикция
Martín-Luengo B., Zinchenko O., Dolgoarshinnaia A., Human Brain Mapping 2026 Vol. 47 No. 11 P. 1–11
Being able to remember the origin of a particular memory is for times even more important than the memory itself. Yet, although memory for the information and memory for the source are intrinsically connected, the particular neural underpinnings for the source‐memory monitoring remains unclear. We run an fMRI meta‐analysis to help to clarify the brain ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Antonova N., Федулова Е. В., Психологические исследования 2026 Т 19 No. 107 2026 Т. том 19 № № 107 С. 1–14
The aim of this article is to analyze the theoretical and methodological foundations of cognitive-behavioral coaching and to identify prospects for its further development and research. The article examines the historical prerequisites for the emergence of cognitive-behavioral coaching as a helping practice. The distinctions between cognitive-behavioral coaching (CBC) and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) are analyzed. The ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Nikiforova K., Kulikova S., Platonova T. et al., Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology 2026 Vol. 15 No. 3 P. 98–113
The increasing prevalence of technology in daily life has led to a rising demand for IT specialists. In response, educational curricula have been adapted to incorporate coding lessons as early as primary school. However, the cognitive processes underlying computational thinking (CT) — the ability to apply a systematic problem-solving approach akin to computer logic — ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Monahhova E., Gorodnicheva Y., Morozova A. et al., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2026 Vol. 23 No. 3 P. 512–527
The rapid proliferation of misinformation in digital environments poses a serious threat to public health, political institutions, and public discourse. Behavioral research has accumulated substantial evidence on why people believe and share false information, yet individual studies address cognitive biases, social factors, or emotional processes largely in isolation. Additionally, the influential integrative frameworks that do ...
Added: October 3, 2026
Polarization of opinions in the group: a modeling algorithm considering the dynamics of social bonds
Chebotarev V., Andreyuk D., Elizarova Anastasiya et al., Procedia Computer Science 2022 Vol. 213 No. C P. 596–601
The dynamics of opinion in a group are of interest for a number of practical purposes. In particular, consensus helps and polarization of opinions hinders cohesive teamwork. Existing approaches for modeling opinion dynamics mostly do not take into account the dynamism of social relations in a group. This paper proposes an algorithm and a program ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Ragimova A., Imanaeva M., Nieto Doval C. M. et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2026 Vol. 20 P. 1–15
Background: Motor resonance reflects the activation of the motor system during the observation of others’ actions and is considered a physiological marker of the human mirror neuron system (MNS). This study investigated whether the excitatory and inhibitory balance in the primary motor cortex, driven by glutamatergic and GABAergic mechanisms, is linked to the strength of ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Nisskaya A., Беляевская Е. С., Современная зарубежная психология 2026 Т. 3 № 15 С. 89–97
Context. The preschool period is a critical stage for the development of prosocial behavior. Children begin to understand the feelings of others, and the foundations of empathy and mutual assistance are formed. Situation-specific expressions of care can develop into more stable forms when children are embedded in a system of social relationships. However, the specific characteristics ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Pavlova A., Тихомирова Т. Н., Исматуллина В. et al., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Психология 2025 Т. 15 № 4 С. 610–632
Представлены результаты анализа психометрических свойств русскоязычной версии Шкалы личностной тревожности (STAI-T) на масштабной выборке студентов вузов Российской Федерации. Личностная тревожность отражает предрасположенность к чрезмерному проявлению тревоги в отношении широкого круга событий, восприятие их как потенциально опасных, что приводит к трудностям адаптационного характера, в том числе на этапе перехода в систему высшего образования. Уровень проявления тревожности ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Lubashevsky I., Lubashevskiy V., Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena 2026 Vol. 498 Article 135441
We develop a novel cloud-function formalism describing the dynamical relationship between sensory-information processing in large-scale brain networks (supraliminal processing) and the content of the mental representation of an observed object. The formalism combines elements of neural field theory for large-scale neural activity with the spatial characteristics of perceived objects and their embedding in the environment ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Kotov A. A., Матушкина В., Котова Т. Н., Современная зарубежная психология 2026 Т. 15 № 2 С. 111–119
Контекст и актуальность. В обзоре рассматривается эффект выученного невнимания (трудности в обраще-нии внимания на информацию, которая ранее была нерелевантной) на примере категориального науче-ния. Цель теоретического обзора: сформулировать основные этапы изучения данного эффекта, обозначитьключевые работы, объясняющие факторы, влияющие на данный эффект (фактор задачи и семантическойнагруженности). Результаты. Приводятся доказательства того, что эффект рассматривается в настоящеевремя в разных ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Kotov A. A., Зайцева Е. С., Новые психологические исследования 2026 № 3 С. 35–54
Эффект категориальной различимости выражается во влиянии окружения целевого объекта при его запоминании: эффективность запоминания целевого объекта выше в условии его окружения объектами из той же суперординатной категории, к которой он относится, чем объектами из другой суперординатной категории.
Целью исследования было изучение эффекта категориальной различимости в условиях различной загрузки рабочей памяти – вербальной и визуальной.
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Added: October 1, 2026
Латыпов А. Ф., Психология и право 2026 Т. 16(3) № 3 С. 259–272
Abstract Context and relevance. The simultaneous presence of three to five age cohorts within a single organizational space makes intergenerational tension in contemporary organizations increasingly systemic, raising the need for a theoretical understanding of the nature and mechanisms of intergenerational conflicts. Objective. The article aims to provide a theoretical analysis of the phenomenon of intergenerational ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Dvoinin A., Развитие личности 2025 № Спецвыпуск С. 17–20
The article outlines A.M. Dvoinin’s personal reminiscences of his teacher, the prominent psychologist Valeria Sergeevna Mukhina ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Dvoinina V. K., Dvoinin A., Natural Systems of Mind 2026 Vol. 6 No. 3 P. 18–38
Background and research problem. The prevalence of epistemically unwarranted beliefs makes it critically important to study human cognitive capacities to resist indoctrination by pseudoscientific, conspiracist, and paranormal doctrines. The research problem addressed the question of whether cognitive abilities and rationality protect against susceptibility to epistemically unwarranted beliefs. Objective. To present a theoretical analysis of contemporary ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Сапожникова М. А., Новые психологические исследования 2026 № 3 С. 115–134
Russian psychology lacks validated instruments for the comprehensive assessment of commitment in romantic relationships. Existing measures primarily focus on relationship satisfaction while overlooking key determinants of relationship stability, such as accumulated investments and the perceived quality of alternatives, as conceptualized in Caryl Rusbult’s Investment Model.
The objective was to adapt and psychometrically validate the Russian-language version of the ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Akhmedjanova D., М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
Восемнадцатый выпуск серии учебно-методических пособий «Подготовка профессионалов для нового образования» посвящен преподаванию курса по метакогнитивной регуляции обучения на магистерской программе «Педагогическое образование» Института образования НИУ ВШЭ. Пособие систематизирует современные знания о природе, диагностике и развитии саморегуляции в образовании и призвано восполнить дефицит качественных русскоязычных публикаций, интегрирующих достижения отечественной научной школы и передовые международные исследования. Пособие ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Zolotareva A., Kazennaya E., Ульянова А. С. et al., Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии им. В.М. Бехтерева 2025 Т. 59 № 4-2 С. 78–86
The Somatoform Dissociation Questionnaire-5 (SDQ-5) is a well-known instrument for assessing the sensorimotor traumatic experiences.
Objective. The aim of this study was a psychometric analysis of the Russian version of the SDQ-5 on a sample from the general population and a sample of patients with eating disorders.
Material and Methods. The data were collected in a sample ...
Added: October 31, 2025
Zolotareva A., Ульянова А. С., Kazennaya E. et al., Социальная и клиническая психиатрия 2025 Т. 35 № 2 С. 40–46
In order to adapt the Russian version of the Body Dysmorphic Disorder-Dimensional Scale (BDD-D), patients with eating disorders (n=181) were interviewed. The factor validity was confirmed by the identification of a one-factor structure of the BDD-D. Internal reliability was determined by adequate values of internal consistency coefficients. Convergent validity was confirmed by associations of dysmorphophobia ...
Added: August 2, 2025
Янченко А. А., Nartova-Bochaver S. K., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2023 Т. 16 № 88 Статья 5
The presented research is devoted to the study of the development of self-attitude, which is expressed by self-compassion and compassion fatigue and manifests itself in difficult life situations. The analysis of the interviews (N = 19) by grounded theory method allowed to describe the process of change of the self-attitude, highlighting its causal and contextual ...
Added: February 20, 2023
Gorshkova A., Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Психология. Педагогика. Образование 2022 № 2 С. 106–118
Статья посвящена исследованию образа Я и его гендерной специфики. Показано, что гендерная социализация, претерпевающая изменения в условиях современных социальных и культурных трансформаций, является одним из компонентов формирования позитивной или негативной гендерной идентичности, которая, в свою очередь, влияет на образ Я, понимаемый как совокупность глубины знаний о себе (когнитивный компонент), самоотношения (эмоционально-оценочный компонент) и адекватность и ...
Added: November 30, 2022
Mikhaylova O., Вопросы образования 2022 № 4 С. 208–232
Anorexia nervosa is the restrictive eating disorder and women are at the highest risk of its
development in their teens. Although existing Western scientific literature provides some information
on this condition among schoolers, there is the lack of qualitative descriptions that may shed light on
the actual experiences and assumptions about the school environment which get girls with ...
Added: October 28, 2022
Mikhaylova O., Bochaver A., Frontiers in Education 2022 Vol. 7 Article 880994
Eating disorders significantly impact the quality of life of the persons they affect, as well as their involvement in school bullying. People with bulimia and binge-eating disorders are known to be more likely to be victims of bullying; however, studies provide mixed evidence on the connection between bullying and anorexia. Therefore, in this paper, we ...
Added: May 11, 2022
Mikhaylova O., Feminism and Psychology 2023 Vol. 33 No. 1 P. 3–22
Autoethnographic research has described the tendency to ascribe blame to mothers for their daughters’ disordered eating patterns, but the mechanisms by which these attitudes develop have been insufficiently investigated. The literature on mother-blaming and mothers’ roles in the development of women’s eating disorders has provided macro-level theoretical explanations for this attribution of blame but lacks ...
Added: April 25, 2022
Podolsky A. I., Идобаева О. А., Вопросы психологии 2019 № 2 С. 45–58
The article presents a study at examining the development of value-motivational sphere of personality and self-relations of older adolescents and youths (10-11-grade school and colleges students and university students) and the relationships of these personality characteristics to find approaches to understanding the development of mechanisms of their formation in these age groups. The study was ...
Added: October 21, 2021