Антропный след космической эволюции: современный горизонт идей П. Тейяра де Шардена и В.И. Вернадского

МЕТОД: Московский ежегодник трудов из обществоведческих дисциплин. 2025. Т. 5. № 3. С. 40–58.

Knyazeva H.

This article analyzes the anthropocosmic approach to understanding the evolution of humans and the Universe in light of modern concepts of the anthropic principle and the paradigm of complexity theory. It examines the conceptual foundations of cosmic evolution in the works of Pierre Teilhard de Chardin and V. I. Vernadsky, who offer different interpretations of the role of humans in the structure of the universe: from a teleological ascent to the "Omega Point" to a scientifically substantiated transition from the biosphere to the noosphere. Particular attention is paid to the potential of the theory of self-organization of complex systems for interpreting the anthropic principle and identifying patterns of the emergence of intelligence in nonlinear cosmic evolution. It is shown that the modern conceptual framework of complexity theory allows us to uncover the universal mechanisms of complexity, combining the spiritual and evolutionary vision of Teilhard de Chardin and the natural-scientific model of Vernadsky. As a result, a modern anthropocosmic vision of humanity is emerging as a factor that demonstrates and continues cosmic evolution, and the anthropic principle emerges as the key to understanding its role in the development of future forms of global and cosmic order.

Keywords: самоорганизация, self-organization, ноосфера, эволюционная сложность, космизм, anthropic principle, антропный принцип, В.И. Вернадский, V.I. Vernadsky, эволюция сознания, нелинейная эволюция, cosmism, noosphere, anthropocosmism, P. Teilhard de Chardin, Omega point, nonlinear evolution, evolution of consciousness, global organism, evolutionary complexity, антропокосмизм, П. Тейяр де Шарден, точка Омега, глобальный организм