Что нужно российским предприятиям в условиях ужесточения санкционного режима?

ЭКО. 2026. Т. 56. № 3. С. 28–49.

Ershova N. V., Rodionova Y., Balaeva O.

The Russian government has implemented a wide range of anti-crisis
measures to support manufacturing industries in response to the large-scale external
challenges of recent years, including the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic
and the strengthening of the international economic sanctions in 2022. However, the
expectations and demands of enterprises were poorly considered when developing these
measures. This study is based on unique data collected in the second half of 2022 and
includes an open-ended question on the needs and requests of industrial enterprises.
Our results showed that the negative assessment of the impact of sanctions on the
enterprise’s activities, high assessment of the probability of bankruptcy, investment
activity, the availability of financial/organizational state support and the age of the
enterprise significantly affect the type of expectations from enterprises. It underlines
the importance of flexible adjustment of economic policy based on the real needs and
priorities of the enterprises themselves.

Keywords: санкции, промышленные предприятия, государственная поддержка, стратегии адаптации, state support, business environment, предпринимательская среда, sanctions, manufacturing enterprises, adaptation strategies, needs of enterprises, запросы предприятий

Publication based on the results of: Restructuring of the Russian Companies, Industries and Markets in Response to New Global Challenges (2025)