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Инварианты энергетических характеристик горных лесных геосистем Северо-западной Монголии
The objective of the study is to assess the average long-term mode of functioning of biogeocenoses based on a series of multispectral remote sensing data (MSRD) Landsat 8, 9 OLI TIRS. To assess the parameters of functioning of mountain-taiga biogeocenoses: components of the balance of absorbed solar energy and its components (evapotranspiration costs, energy dissipation into the atmosphere, accumulation in the system) and parameters of ecosystem organization (entropy, information increment), an information-thermodynamic approach is used. Generalization of the spatio-temporal variation of variables was carried out on the basis of theoretical concepts of a geosystem as a dynamic system, the state of which is determined by the position of its elements in a multidimensional space of measured properties (in our case, energy characteristics) at each moment in time (the moment of measurement by satellite sensors). Developing the ideas of V.B. Sochava about invariants as a set of properties of a geosystem that remain unchanged during its transformation, Yu.G. Puzachenko identified invariants with the “order parameters” of a dynamic system, which determine all the observed diversity of states of its functional variables.
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