Развитие рынков углерода в Индии

ЭКО. 2025. № 1. С. 78–81.

Sinitsyn M.

India has made significant commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions under the Paris Agreement and has the second largest voluntary carbon market. The paper demonstrates that these commitments cannot be met without significant acceleration of renewable energy development and rapid decarbonization of the economy while imposing a carbon tax on fossil fuels. However, this scenario contradicts the objectives of stimulating economic growth and poverty alleviation, and thus is unlikely. The Indian government is committed to establishing a national carbon market with low prices and oversupply, which will be recognized by the EU, in order to reduce the CBAM charge to national companies. In addition, a channel for technology transfer and raising foreign investment will be created.

Keywords: Индия, India, carbon markets, трансграничное углеродное регулирование, рынки углерода, carbon fee, cross-border carbon regulation, плата за углерод