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September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.
September 7, 2026
Biologists Discover 'Molecular Fingerprint' of Preeclampsia
Researchers at HSE University employed a new method to model hypoxia in placental cells during pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and identified molecular markers of tissue hypoxia. Since hypoxia is one of the key mechanisms underlying preeclampsia, these findings are important for a more accurate and timely diagnosis of the disease and for the development of effective treatment methods. The paper has been published in Placenta.

 

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Women, Gender, and Technosciences, 1900–2020. A Beard to Govern

Routledge, 2025.
Under the general editorship: G. Dufaud, I. Lémonon‑Waxin

This innovative volume analyzes the historical entanglement of gender, technosciences, and government/governance.

Situated at the crossroad of women and gender studies, science and technology studies, and political sociology, this volume shows the ever‑accumulating gendered mechanisms that have determined the careers of scientific women and their access to power positions. It underlines on different scales—from the lab to international organizations or states—how the masculine culture of technoscientific practices has assigned women to subaltern institutional positions, while social practices of legitimization and recognition ended up granting some women access to leadership positions outside of institutions. With a broad geographic, political, and disciplinary scope, the contributors draw on a variety of new sources including interviews, private collections, and archives to examine the institutions, structures, and policies that shaped the technosciences, as well as the individuals who developed practices and environments that gained agency for themselves and their contemporaries.

This book will be of interest to students and scholars alike interested in women and gender studies, political studies, STS, history, and sociology of science and technology.

Chapters
The Women Who Count: Gendering Calculations in the Soviet Atomic Project
Orlova G., Kasatkina A., , in: Women, Gender, and Technosciences, 1900–2020. A Beard to Govern.: Routledge, 2025. Ch. 7 P. 123–140.
Accumulating institutional histories, nuclear memoirs, declassified files, and transcripts of interviews with nuclear veterans, this chapter discusses feminization of the human calculations as a gender bias in governing the Soviet Atomic Project in the 1940s and 1950s. The authors focus on both huge participation of young women in the performing of voluminous calculations for the ...
Added: May 20, 2025
Research target: History and Archeology Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Language: English
Sample Chapter
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: gender studieswomen in scienceWomen historyScience and Technology Studies (STS)
Women, Gender, and Technosciences, 1900–2020. A Beard to Govern
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Accumulating institutional histories, nuclear memoirs, declassified files, and transcripts of interviews with nuclear veterans, this chapter discusses feminization of the human calculations as a gender bias in governing the Soviet Atomic Project in the 1940s and 1950s. The authors focus on both huge participation of young women in the performing of voluminous calculations for the ...
Added: May 20, 2025
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Gendering Place and Affect: Attachment, Disruption and Belonging
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Art&Science и постгуманизм: технонаука, эстетика и телесность
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The article is devoted to the conceptual and aesthetic connections between Art&Science and posthumanism. In their interpretation of posthumanism, the authors start from Michel Foucault’s thesis that “man would be erased, like a face drawn in sand at the edge of the sea,” showing how posthumanism problems follow from this idea. At the center of ...
Added: June 4, 2024
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